The applicability of hollow fiber liquid-phase microextraction (HF-LPME) combined with high-performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet detection (HPLC-UV) was evaluated for the extraction and determination of tamox...The applicability of hollow fiber liquid-phase microextraction (HF-LPME) combined with high-performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet detection (HPLC-UV) was evaluated for the extraction and determination of tamoxifen (TAM) in biological fluids including human urine and plasma. The drug was extracted from a 15 mL aqueous sample (source phase;SP) into an organic phase impregnated in the pores of the hollow fiber (membrane phase;MP) followed by the back-extraction into a second aqueous solution (receiving phase;RP) located in the lumen of the hollow fiber. The effects of several factors such as the nature of organic solvent, compositions of SP and RP solutions, extraction time, ionic strength and stirring rate on the extraction efficiency were examined and optimized. An enrichment factor of 360 along with substantial sample clean up was obtained under the optimized conditions. The calibration curve showed linearity in the range of 1 - 500 ng?mL–1 and the limit of detection was found to be 0.5 ng?mL–1 in aqueous medium. A reasonable relative recovery (≥89%) and satisfactory intra-assay (3.7% - 4.2%, n = 3) and inter-assay (7.5% - 7.8%, n = 3) precision illustrated good performance of the analytical procedure in spiked human urine and plasma samples.展开更多
Amantadine （AMA） is an anti-viral drug used in apiculture to protect honeybee against the sacbrood virus （Morator aetatulae）. This study described a reliable high-performance liquid chromatographic （HPLC） method...Amantadine （AMA） is an anti-viral drug used in apiculture to protect honeybee against the sacbrood virus （Morator aetatulae）. This study described a reliable high-performance liquid chromatographic （HPLC） method for analyzing AMA in honey using a solid-phase extraction （SPE） cartridge （Plexa PCX） for purification, 4-fluoro-7- nitro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole （NBD-F） as a pre-column derivatization agent, and fluorometric detection （λex =470 nm, λem=530 nm）. The chromatographic separation was performed on an XDB C18 column （150×4.6 mm i.d.） using 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid/acetonitrile （35 ; 65, V/V） as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 mLomin 1 with a run time of 20 min. Under these optimal conditions, a linear relationship was observed in the range of 0.025--1.0μg·mL-1 with a good correlation coefficient （0.998） and low limit of detection （0.0080 μg·g-1）, the recoveries were all above 90%, and the intra-day and inter-day precision （RSD） ranged from 3.4%--5.1%.展开更多
以0.05 mol/L HC l为溶剂提取蚕粉和桑叶粉中的1-脱氧野尻霉素(DNJ),并用9-芴基氯甲酸甲酯(FMOC)为衍化剂,在pH 8.5的硼酸盐缓冲液中进行衍生化反应,生成具有紫外吸收的DNJ-FMOC络合物,再用反相高效液相色谱-紫外检测法对其分离测定。...以0.05 mol/L HC l为溶剂提取蚕粉和桑叶粉中的1-脱氧野尻霉素(DNJ),并用9-芴基氯甲酸甲酯(FMOC)为衍化剂,在pH 8.5的硼酸盐缓冲液中进行衍生化反应,生成具有紫外吸收的DNJ-FMOC络合物,再用反相高效液相色谱-紫外检测法对其分离测定。结果表明,反应产物的色谱图分离效果良好,DNJ-FMOC的峰面积与DNJ浓度呈高度正相关关系,加样回收率平均为100.7%。精密度试验、稳定性试验、重现性试验、回收率试验表明,该方法稳定可靠,可以作为测定家蚕、桑叶及有关药物样品中DNJ含量的有效方法。展开更多
文摘The applicability of hollow fiber liquid-phase microextraction (HF-LPME) combined with high-performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet detection (HPLC-UV) was evaluated for the extraction and determination of tamoxifen (TAM) in biological fluids including human urine and plasma. The drug was extracted from a 15 mL aqueous sample (source phase;SP) into an organic phase impregnated in the pores of the hollow fiber (membrane phase;MP) followed by the back-extraction into a second aqueous solution (receiving phase;RP) located in the lumen of the hollow fiber. The effects of several factors such as the nature of organic solvent, compositions of SP and RP solutions, extraction time, ionic strength and stirring rate on the extraction efficiency were examined and optimized. An enrichment factor of 360 along with substantial sample clean up was obtained under the optimized conditions. The calibration curve showed linearity in the range of 1 - 500 ng?mL–1 and the limit of detection was found to be 0.5 ng?mL–1 in aqueous medium. A reasonable relative recovery (≥89%) and satisfactory intra-assay (3.7% - 4.2%, n = 3) and inter-assay (7.5% - 7.8%, n = 3) precision illustrated good performance of the analytical procedure in spiked human urine and plasma samples.
文摘Amantadine （AMA） is an anti-viral drug used in apiculture to protect honeybee against the sacbrood virus （Morator aetatulae）. This study described a reliable high-performance liquid chromatographic （HPLC） method for analyzing AMA in honey using a solid-phase extraction （SPE） cartridge （Plexa PCX） for purification, 4-fluoro-7- nitro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole （NBD-F） as a pre-column derivatization agent, and fluorometric detection （λex =470 nm, λem=530 nm）. The chromatographic separation was performed on an XDB C18 column （150×4.6 mm i.d.） using 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid/acetonitrile （35 ; 65, V/V） as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 mLomin 1 with a run time of 20 min. Under these optimal conditions, a linear relationship was observed in the range of 0.025--1.0μg·mL-1 with a good correlation coefficient （0.998） and low limit of detection （0.0080 μg·g-1）, the recoveries were all above 90%, and the intra-day and inter-day precision （RSD） ranged from 3.4%--5.1%.
文摘以0.05 mol/L HC l为溶剂提取蚕粉和桑叶粉中的1-脱氧野尻霉素(DNJ),并用9-芴基氯甲酸甲酯(FMOC)为衍化剂,在pH 8.5的硼酸盐缓冲液中进行衍生化反应,生成具有紫外吸收的DNJ-FMOC络合物,再用反相高效液相色谱-紫外检测法对其分离测定。结果表明,反应产物的色谱图分离效果良好,DNJ-FMOC的峰面积与DNJ浓度呈高度正相关关系,加样回收率平均为100.7%。精密度试验、稳定性试验、重现性试验、回收率试验表明,该方法稳定可靠,可以作为测定家蚕、桑叶及有关药物样品中DNJ含量的有效方法。
文摘建立固相萃取-高效液相色谱对小麦中脱氧雪腐镰刀菌烯醇（deoxynivalenol,DON）进行测定的方法。从提取溶剂、净化方式、流动相组成以及流动相流速等条件优化DON检测方法。结果表明,当样品提取溶剂为乙腈-水（84∶16,V/V）,Bond Elut Mycotoxin固相萃取柱净化,流动相组成为乙腈-水（6∶94,V/V）,流速为0.9 m L/min时,DON检测结果最好,该检测方法的DON回收率达到90.12%～106.25%,日内和日间相对标准偏差分别为4.51%和6.12%。该方法快速、准确,重复性好,稳定性高,适合DON污染小麦样品的大批量检测。
