The high frequency resonant technique （HFRT） algorithm is a popular technique for fault-detection and is widely applied in mechanism systems and industrial constructions. In this paper, a new HFRT algorithm based on...The high frequency resonant technique （HFRT） algorithm is a popular technique for fault-detection and is widely applied in mechanism systems and industrial constructions. In this paper, a new HFRT algorithm based on maximal overlap discrete wavelet packet transformation （MODWPT） is developed. By the simulation test for soil embedded pipes fault-detection, it is shown that the performance of newly proposed HFRT algorithms is more sensitive to early defects than the traditional HFRT methods based on the Hilbert transform.展开更多
Aiming at the detection failure of strong noise interference in the dual channel of the dual-sequence frequency hopping(DSFH),the scale transformation stochastic resonance(STSR)is applied for the first time,and the ou...Aiming at the detection failure of strong noise interference in the dual channel of the dual-sequence frequency hopping(DSFH),the scale transformation stochastic resonance(STSR)is applied for the first time,and the output signal to noise ratio(SNR)is raised effectively,at the same time,the symbol reception is completed for DSFH at low input SNR.Firstly,the radio frequency(RF)and intermediate frequency(IF)signals are analyzed based on the super-heterodyne reception of DSFH;secondly,the equations of probability density function(PDF),output power spectrum and SNR of the STSR output are derived for the IF signal;finally,the algorithm of the optimal matching STSR is proposed with the optimal matching parameters.The simulation results show that the algorithm can effectively solve the detection failure,as the global output SNR of DSFH is strongly improved that the output SNR can reach-17.72 d B when the input SNR is-20 d B after the processing of the optimal matching STSR.展开更多
轴向位移故障是电力变压器常见故障之一,为此结合有限元模型与频率响应法,提出了一种基于“结构参数–电气参数–试验结果”诊断思路的电力变压器轴向位移故障诊断方法。基于实际变压器的结构尺寸及材料特性在Ansoft Maxwell中建立变压...轴向位移故障是电力变压器常见故障之一,为此结合有限元模型与频率响应法,提出了一种基于“结构参数–电气参数–试验结果”诊断思路的电力变压器轴向位移故障诊断方法。基于实际变压器的结构尺寸及材料特性在Ansoft Maxwell中建立变压器有限元模型,计算了变压器主要电气参数（对地电容、饼间电容等）,分析了不同轴向位移故障程度下电气参数的变化。为研究变压器绕组轴向位移故障对变压器频率响应曲线的影响,运用有限元模型中求解得到的电气参数,搭建了变压器等值电路模型。仿真了不同轴向位移程度下变压器的频率响应曲线的变化,结果表明：轴向位移故障会引起频率响应曲线在150 k Hz左右产生幅值变化,同时导致200-250 k Hz频率带及350-450 k Hz频率带上谐振峰的整体右移。仿真结果与现场试验表现出较好的一致性,因此,提出的故障诊断方法可以对现有判据进行补充,以提高变压器轴向位移故障诊断的准确度。展开更多
针对电容式电压互感器(capacitor voltage transformer,CVT)的谐波传递特性,综合考虑杂散电容等因素影响,建立等效电路模型,采用逐级计算各级等效阻抗和传递函数的方法,对CVT谐波传递特性进行深入计算和分析。基于Matlab/Simulink仿真...针对电容式电压互感器(capacitor voltage transformer,CVT)的谐波传递特性,综合考虑杂散电容等因素影响,建立等效电路模型,采用逐级计算各级等效阻抗和传递函数的方法,对CVT谐波传递特性进行深入计算和分析。基于Matlab/Simulink仿真工具对CVT谐波传递特性开展了仿真验证,并针对实际CVT开展了CVT谐波传递特性和测量误差的实际物理试验研究,试验结果与仿真分析结果具有较好的一致性。发现影响CVT谐波传递特性的因素不仅是LC串联谐振回路额定工作点的偏移,中间变压器一次侧和补偿电抗器的杂散电容对CVT谐波传递特性有着重要影响,传递函数幅频特性曲线呈现尖峰和低谷效应,导致较大的测量误差。展开更多
文摘The high frequency resonant technique （HFRT） algorithm is a popular technique for fault-detection and is widely applied in mechanism systems and industrial constructions. In this paper, a new HFRT algorithm based on maximal overlap discrete wavelet packet transformation （MODWPT） is developed. By the simulation test for soil embedded pipes fault-detection, it is shown that the performance of newly proposed HFRT algorithms is more sensitive to early defects than the traditional HFRT methods based on the Hilbert transform.
基金the Natural Science of Foundation of Hebei Province(No.F2017506006)
文摘Aiming at the detection failure of strong noise interference in the dual channel of the dual-sequence frequency hopping(DSFH),the scale transformation stochastic resonance(STSR)is applied for the first time,and the output signal to noise ratio(SNR)is raised effectively,at the same time,the symbol reception is completed for DSFH at low input SNR.Firstly,the radio frequency(RF)and intermediate frequency(IF)signals are analyzed based on the super-heterodyne reception of DSFH;secondly,the equations of probability density function(PDF),output power spectrum and SNR of the STSR output are derived for the IF signal;finally,the algorithm of the optimal matching STSR is proposed with the optimal matching parameters.The simulation results show that the algorithm can effectively solve the detection failure,as the global output SNR of DSFH is strongly improved that the output SNR can reach-17.72 d B when the input SNR is-20 d B after the processing of the optimal matching STSR.
文摘轴向位移故障是电力变压器常见故障之一,为此结合有限元模型与频率响应法,提出了一种基于“结构参数–电气参数–试验结果”诊断思路的电力变压器轴向位移故障诊断方法。基于实际变压器的结构尺寸及材料特性在Ansoft Maxwell中建立变压器有限元模型,计算了变压器主要电气参数（对地电容、饼间电容等）,分析了不同轴向位移故障程度下电气参数的变化。为研究变压器绕组轴向位移故障对变压器频率响应曲线的影响,运用有限元模型中求解得到的电气参数,搭建了变压器等值电路模型。仿真了不同轴向位移程度下变压器的频率响应曲线的变化,结果表明：轴向位移故障会引起频率响应曲线在150 k Hz左右产生幅值变化,同时导致200-250 k Hz频率带及350-450 k Hz频率带上谐振峰的整体右移。仿真结果与现场试验表现出较好的一致性,因此,提出的故障诊断方法可以对现有判据进行补充,以提高变压器轴向位移故障诊断的准确度。
文摘针对电容式电压互感器(capacitor voltage transformer,CVT)的谐波传递特性,综合考虑杂散电容等因素影响,建立等效电路模型,采用逐级计算各级等效阻抗和传递函数的方法,对CVT谐波传递特性进行深入计算和分析。基于Matlab/Simulink仿真工具对CVT谐波传递特性开展了仿真验证,并针对实际CVT开展了CVT谐波传递特性和测量误差的实际物理试验研究,试验结果与仿真分析结果具有较好的一致性。发现影响CVT谐波传递特性的因素不仅是LC串联谐振回路额定工作点的偏移,中间变压器一次侧和补偿电抗器的杂散电容对CVT谐波传递特性有着重要影响,传递函数幅频特性曲线呈现尖峰和低谷效应,导致较大的测量误差。
