菜豆荚斑驳病毒(Bean pod mottle virus,BPMV)是我国重要的检疫性有害生物,BPMV传入的风险随大豆进境数量增多而加大。本文针对菜豆荚斑驳病毒,以大豆种子提取液为材料,分别建立了TaqMan-MGB荧光定量IC-RTPCR和TaqMan-MGB荧光定量TC-RT-...菜豆荚斑驳病毒(Bean pod mottle virus,BPMV)是我国重要的检疫性有害生物,BPMV传入的风险随大豆进境数量增多而加大。本文针对菜豆荚斑驳病毒,以大豆种子提取液为材料,分别建立了TaqMan-MGB荧光定量IC-RTPCR和TaqMan-MGB荧光定量TC-RT-PCR快速检测方法。根据GenBank公布的BPMV外壳蛋白基因序列,选择其保守区域,设计1对特异性引物和1条TaqMan-MGB探针,测定了TaqMan-MGB荧光定量IC-RT-PCR和TaqMan-MGB荧光定量TC-RT-PCR方法的特异性和灵敏度,并将TaqMan-MGB荧光定量IC-RT-PCR、TaqMan-MGB荧光定量TC-RTPCR、IC-RT-PCR和TC-RT-PCR 4种检测方法的灵敏度进行比较。结果表明:所建立的两种检测方法特异性良好;TCRT-PCR的灵敏度为10-1倍病毒提取液原液;IC-RT-PCR和TaqMan-MGB荧光定量TC-RT-PCR灵敏度相当,为10-3倍病毒提取液原液;TaqMan-MGB荧光定量IC-RT-PCR灵敏度最高,为10-5倍病毒提取液原液,是IC-RT-PCR和TaqMan-MGB荧光定量TC-RT-PCR检测方法的102倍,是TC-RT-PCR检测方法的104倍;两种检测方法均能较好应用于实际大豆样品的检测。本文所建立的TaqMan-MGB荧光定量IC/TC-RT-PCR检测方法利用抗原特异性或试管非特异性捕捉病毒粒子,无需提取RNA,为进境大豆种子上BPMV的检测提供了稳定、快速、简便的技术依据,其较高的灵敏度和特异性具有较好的应用价值。展开更多
Two kinds of methods RT-PCR and IC-PCR were used to detect pathogen of virus disease of pumpkin and the sensitivity of the two methods was compared. The results showed that PRSV-W and CMV were detected in diseased sam...Two kinds of methods RT-PCR and IC-PCR were used to detect pathogen of virus disease of pumpkin and the sensitivity of the two methods was compared. The results showed that PRSV-W and CMV were detected in diseased samples gathered in Yunnan Province, while WMV and CMV were detected in diseased samples gathered in Heilongjiang Province. The sensitivity of RT-PCR is higher than that of IC-PCR, but the effect of IC-PCR in the specialization of bonding reaction and requisition for experiment material is better than that of RT-PCR.展开更多
文摘菜豆荚斑驳病毒(Bean pod mottle virus,BPMV)是我国重要的检疫性有害生物,BPMV传入的风险随大豆进境数量增多而加大。本文针对菜豆荚斑驳病毒,以大豆种子提取液为材料,分别建立了TaqMan-MGB荧光定量IC-RTPCR和TaqMan-MGB荧光定量TC-RT-PCR快速检测方法。根据GenBank公布的BPMV外壳蛋白基因序列,选择其保守区域,设计1对特异性引物和1条TaqMan-MGB探针,测定了TaqMan-MGB荧光定量IC-RT-PCR和TaqMan-MGB荧光定量TC-RT-PCR方法的特异性和灵敏度,并将TaqMan-MGB荧光定量IC-RT-PCR、TaqMan-MGB荧光定量TC-RTPCR、IC-RT-PCR和TC-RT-PCR 4种检测方法的灵敏度进行比较。结果表明:所建立的两种检测方法特异性良好;TCRT-PCR的灵敏度为10-1倍病毒提取液原液;IC-RT-PCR和TaqMan-MGB荧光定量TC-RT-PCR灵敏度相当,为10-3倍病毒提取液原液;TaqMan-MGB荧光定量IC-RT-PCR灵敏度最高,为10-5倍病毒提取液原液,是IC-RT-PCR和TaqMan-MGB荧光定量TC-RT-PCR检测方法的102倍,是TC-RT-PCR检测方法的104倍;两种检测方法均能较好应用于实际大豆样品的检测。本文所建立的TaqMan-MGB荧光定量IC/TC-RT-PCR检测方法利用抗原特异性或试管非特异性捕捉病毒粒子,无需提取RNA,为进境大豆种子上BPMV的检测提供了稳定、快速、简便的技术依据,其较高的灵敏度和特异性具有较好的应用价值。
基金The Open Fundation Item of Agricultural Biotechnological Key Laboratory of Yunnan Province (2001B- 3)
文摘Two kinds of methods RT-PCR and IC-PCR were used to detect pathogen of virus disease of pumpkin and the sensitivity of the two methods was compared. The results showed that PRSV-W and CMV were detected in diseased samples gathered in Yunnan Province, while WMV and CMV were detected in diseased samples gathered in Heilongjiang Province. The sensitivity of RT-PCR is higher than that of IC-PCR, but the effect of IC-PCR in the specialization of bonding reaction and requisition for experiment material is better than that of RT-PCR.