Learning and talent development(LTD)aims to enhance an organisation’s performance,the need for LTD to link to the organisation’s overall business strategy,which also be described as linkage/alignment,is more imperat...Learning and talent development(LTD)aims to enhance an organisation’s performance,the need for LTD to link to the organisation’s overall business strategy,which also be described as linkage/alignment,is more imperative than ever in this rapid changing environment.This paper aims to explore how Network Rail utilise LTD strategies to support its overall business strategies.展开更多
The alignment between information systems (IS) and business strategy along with its implications for perceived IS effectiveness and business performance is an important question, which is rarely studied in China. Ba...The alignment between information systems (IS) and business strategy along with its implications for perceived IS effectiveness and business performance is an important question, which is rarely studied in China. Based on an empirical study, this paper summarized the significance of IS strategic alignment and its impact on business performance. This study also measured business strategy, information system strategy, and information system strategic alignment, built a conceptual model to describe the relationship between these factors, and investigated their implications for information system performance and business performance. A structural equation model was employed to test the conceptual model. Analyses of data gathered in a survey indicate that information system strategic alignment is a better predictor of business performance than business strategy or information system strategy alone, although business strategy can significantly influence business performance.展开更多
The chemical structure of covalent organic frameworks(COFs)plays a key role in their response to the surface doping strategy used for tuning their electronic character,but it is still not fully understood.To explore a...The chemical structure of covalent organic frameworks(COFs)plays a key role in their response to the surface doping strategy used for tuning their electronic character,but it is still not fully understood.To explore a rational design proposal for their chemical structure,the electronic properties of three n-doped typical COFs,including boroncontaining(COF-1),triazine-based(CTF),and C–C bondlinked(GCOF)COFs,were investigated theoretically in this work.As expected,the chemical doping effects are different for these COFs.The dispersion of the frontier bands,the nuclear-independent chemical shift(NICS)aromaticity index results,distribution of the electron localization function(ELF),and Hirshfeld charge population plots show that part of the transferred electron from dopants will be offset by the intralayer charge transfer of COFs.Thus,chemical doping effects are more significant if the electron distribution in the COFs is more localized.This means the response of COFs to the surface doping strategy should be dominated by the conjugation degree of their chemical structure.Our results prove that the intrinsic conjugation degree of COFs plays a key role in such doping functionalization strategies,which are expected to provide more useful information for the initial structure design of COF materials and facilitate their practical applications as active electronic transport materials in nanoscale devices.展开更多
文摘Learning and talent development(LTD)aims to enhance an organisation’s performance,the need for LTD to link to the organisation’s overall business strategy,which also be described as linkage/alignment,is more imperative than ever in this rapid changing environment.This paper aims to explore how Network Rail utilise LTD strategies to support its overall business strategies.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 70671001)
文摘The alignment between information systems (IS) and business strategy along with its implications for perceived IS effectiveness and business performance is an important question, which is rarely studied in China. Based on an empirical study, this paper summarized the significance of IS strategic alignment and its impact on business performance. This study also measured business strategy, information system strategy, and information system strategic alignment, built a conceptual model to describe the relationship between these factors, and investigated their implications for information system performance and business performance. A structural equation model was employed to test the conceptual model. Analyses of data gathered in a survey indicate that information system strategic alignment is a better predictor of business performance than business strategy or information system strategy alone, although business strategy can significantly influence business performance.
基金supported by the Key Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52336003)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(22373054,52176076)+2 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(ZR2020MB045)the Key R&D Program of Shandong Province(Major Science and Technology Innovation Project)(2023CXGC010315)the Taishan Scholar Project of Shandong Province(China)(ts20190937).
文摘The chemical structure of covalent organic frameworks(COFs)plays a key role in their response to the surface doping strategy used for tuning their electronic character,but it is still not fully understood.To explore a rational design proposal for their chemical structure,the electronic properties of three n-doped typical COFs,including boroncontaining(COF-1),triazine-based(CTF),and C–C bondlinked(GCOF)COFs,were investigated theoretically in this work.As expected,the chemical doping effects are different for these COFs.The dispersion of the frontier bands,the nuclear-independent chemical shift(NICS)aromaticity index results,distribution of the electron localization function(ELF),and Hirshfeld charge population plots show that part of the transferred electron from dopants will be offset by the intralayer charge transfer of COFs.Thus,chemical doping effects are more significant if the electron distribution in the COFs is more localized.This means the response of COFs to the surface doping strategy should be dominated by the conjugation degree of their chemical structure.Our results prove that the intrinsic conjugation degree of COFs plays a key role in such doping functionalization strategies,which are expected to provide more useful information for the initial structure design of COF materials and facilitate their practical applications as active electronic transport materials in nanoscale devices.