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Practice and Thinking of Agricultural Science and Technology Experts Serving the Grassroots to Promote Rural Revitalization
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作者 Lixian CUI Jinli LIU 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2024年第1期44-46,共3页
Provincial agricultural research institutes are local agricultural research institutions.They are familiar with local agricultural and ru-ral conditions,and have advantages in scientific and technological achievements... Provincial agricultural research institutes are local agricultural research institutions.They are familiar with local agricultural and ru-ral conditions,and have advantages in scientific and technological achievements,technical reserves and the construction of scientific and tech-nological talent support systems.In the process of promoting the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy,all the responsibilities and obligations of the agricultural research institute are to identify the focus of scientific and technological support and talent support in rural revital-ization,and break the bottleneck and constraints of rural revitalization.By sorting out the current situation of agricultural science and technolo-gy experts serving the grassroots in the problem of talent support for rural revitalization,this paper analyzed the existing problems and put for-ward countermeasures and recommendations. 展开更多
关键词 Agricultural science and technology experts Serving the grassroots rural revitalization
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Titanium Aluminides: Science, Technology, Applications and Synthesis by Mechanical Alloying 被引量:2
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作者 F.H.Froes (Institute for Materials and Advanced Processes (IMAP), College of Mines and Earth Resources, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho 83843-4195, USA) 《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 1994年第4期251-262,共12页
The production. characteristics. and commercialization of monolithic and composite titanium aluminides are summanzed with emphasis on use in the demanding aerospace industry. The attractive elevated temperature proper... The production. characteristics. and commercialization of monolithic and composite titanium aluminides are summanzed with emphasis on use in the demanding aerospace industry. The attractive elevated temperature properties combined with alow density make these materials of great interest, but inherently low 'forgiveness', and environmental concerns, must be overcome before widespread use will occur One synthesis method for the production of monolithic titanium aluminides-mechanical alloying- will be discussed in detail 展开更多
关键词 ASM applications and Synthesis by Mechanical Alloying science technology TMS
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Modes and Approaches of Promoting Rural Revitalization by Science and Technology Commissioners: A Case Study of Science and Technology Commissioners from Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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作者 Yanting LU Shenghai YE +5 位作者 Guofu ZHU Baogang LIN Faming YU Rongrong ZHAI Jing YE Xiaoming ZHANG 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2020年第1期15-18,共4页
The modes and approaches of promoting the implementation of strategy for rural revitalization based on agricultural science and technology commissioner system were studied by taking Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sc... The modes and approaches of promoting the implementation of strategy for rural revitalization based on agricultural science and technology commissioner system were studied by taking Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences as an example.The relevant modes and approaches were summarized,such as giving full play to the expertise of science and technology commissioners to promote the prosperity of rural industries,promoting ecological livable construction based on modern agricultural science and technology,promoting rural civilization based on agricultural science and technology,and promoting the construction of rural good governance based on advanced productivity.Besides,agricultural science and technology commissioners use the three elements of"people,technology,and money"to promote the enhancement of agricultural efficiency,farmers’income,and the prosperity of life and then the coordinated development of rural revitalization. 展开更多
关键词 science and technology commissioner rural REVitALIZATION Service mode and approach
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Practice and Exploration of New Rural Construction in West Bank of Taiwan Strait Led by Spark Science and Technology
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作者 Chaocan LI 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2013年第6期104-107,共4页
According to practice and exploration of spark program for 26 years in Quanzhou,the main model and their effects of new rural construction in west bank of Taiwan Strait led by spark science and technology were expound... According to practice and exploration of spark program for 26 years in Quanzhou,the main model and their effects of new rural construction in west bank of Taiwan Strait led by spark science and technology were expounded. Six spark program systems were established,consisting of policy support guide,science and technology project lead,experts' intelligence support,spark science and technology training,scitech information service and spark program demonstration. Five spark projects were implemented to promote new rural construction in the west bank of Taiwan Strait,such as constructing the national spark industrial zone,organizing the new rural construction led by science and technology,constituting spark sci-tech innovation center,developing the rural informatization,and establishing science and technology commissioner bases. Finally,enlightenment of spark program and its development ways in the future were put forward. 展开更多
关键词 SPARK science and technology Support and LEADinG T
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Potential Applications of Nano-Scale Science and Technology in Geosciences and Experimental Studies of Nanometer-Sized Gold Adsorption on Minerals and Rocks 被引量:3
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作者 章振根 朱笑青 《Chinese Journal Of Geochemistry》 EI CAS 1997年第2期133-138,共6页
Potential applications of Nano-scale science and technology are discussed in mineralogy, ore deposits, cosmochemistry and environmental sciences. Adsorption of nanometersized gold was experimentally studied on a varie... Potential applications of Nano-scale science and technology are discussed in mineralogy, ore deposits, cosmochemistry and environmental sciences. Adsorption of nanometersized gold was experimentally studied on a variety of minerals and rocks. 展开更多
关键词 纳米技术 地球科学 地球化学 纳米金 吸收 矿物 岩石
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The progress of radioisotope technology and application in China 被引量:1
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作者 Zhang Jinrong Luo Zhifu 《Engineering Sciences》 EI 2008年第2期19-31,共13页
The inception of radioisotope and its application in China are introduced. The research,development, production, application progress and the future development prospect of radioisotope and its products are described.
关键词 atomic energy science and technology in China RADIOISOTOPE preparation technique and application
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Call for Papers Journal of Electronic Science and Technology Special Section on Terahertz Technology and Applications
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《Journal of Electronic Science and Technology》 CAS CSCD 2017年第2期208-208,共1页
Terahertz waves, sitting in the gap between the middle infrared and millimeter wave regions, are known as the last vacant area of the electromagnetic spectrum that has not quite been understood and brought into applic... Terahertz waves, sitting in the gap between the middle infrared and millimeter wave regions, are known as the last vacant area of the electromagnetic spectrum that has not quite been understood and brought into applications. The Terahertz region has been the focus of research worldwide since early 1990s. Due to their unique characteristics, Terahertz technologies have a wide range of applications, such as hazard detection, high speed data communications, radio astronomy, and biomedical imaging. 展开更多
关键词 of in IS AS that Call for Papers Journal of Electronic science and technology Special Section on Terahertz technology and applications for on
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Call for Papers Journal of Electronic Science and Technology Special Section on Terahertz Technology and Applications
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《Journal of Electronic Science and Technology》 CAS CSCD 2016年第3期288-288,共1页
Terahertz waves, sitting in the gap between the middle infrared and millimeter wave regions, are known as the last vacant area of the electromagnetic spectrum that has not quite been understood and brought into applic... Terahertz waves, sitting in the gap between the middle infrared and millimeter wave regions, are known as the last vacant area of the electromagnetic spectrum that has not quite been understood and brought into applications. The Terahertz region has been the focus of research worldwide since early 1990s. Due to their unique characteristics, Terahertz technologies have a wide range of applications, such as hazard detection, high speed data communications, radio astronomy, and biomedical imaging. 展开更多
关键词 Journal of Electronic science and technology Special Section on Terahertz technology and applications
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Call for Papers Journal of Electronic Science and Technology Special Section on Terahertz Technology and Applications
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《Journal of Electronic Science and Technology》 CAS 2014年第2期246-246,共1页
Terahertz waves, sitting in the gap between the middle infrared and millimeter wave regions, are known as the last vacant area of the electromagnetic spectrum that has not quite been understood and brought into applic... Terahertz waves, sitting in the gap between the middle infrared and millimeter wave regions, are known as the last vacant area of the electromagnetic spectrum that has not quite been understood and brought into applications. The Terahertz region has been the focus of research worldwide since early 1990s. Due to their unique characteristics, Terahertz technologies have a wide range of applications, such as hazard detection, high speed data communications, radio astronomy, and biomedical imaging. 展开更多
关键词 Call for Papers Journal of Electronic science and technology Special Section on Terahertz technology and applications
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Call for Papers Journal of Electronic Science and Technology Special Section on Terahertz Technology and Application
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《Journal of Electronic Science and Technology》 CAS 2013年第2期237-237,共1页
Terahertz wave, sitting in the gap between middle infrared and millimeter wave, has been known as the last vacant area in spectrum that has not been quite understood and brought into applications. It has been the focu... Terahertz wave, sitting in the gap between middle infrared and millimeter wave, has been known as the last vacant area in spectrum that has not been quite understood and brought into applications. It has been the focus of research worldwide since early 1990s. Due to the unique characteristics of Terahertz wave, Terahertz technologies have a wide range of applications, such as hazard detection, high speed data communications, radio astronomy, biomedical imaging, etc. 展开更多
关键词 Call for Papers Journal of Electronic science and technology Special Section on Terahertz technology and application
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Molecular Structure of Feeds in Relation to Nutrient Utilization and Availability in Animals: A Novel Approach 被引量:1
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作者 Peiqiang Yu Luciana L. Prates 《Engineering》 SCIE EI 2017年第5期726-730,共5页
The invention and development of new research concepts, novel methodologies, and novel bioanalytical techniques are essential in advancing the animal sciences, which include feed and nutrition science. This article in... The invention and development of new research concepts, novel methodologies, and novel bioanalytical techniques are essential in advancing the animal sciences, which include feed and nutrition science. This article introduces a novel approach that shows the potential of advanced synchrotron-based bioanalytical technology for studying the effects of molecular structural changes in feeds induced by various treatments (e.g., genetic modification, gene silencing, heat-related feed processing, biofuel processing) in relation to nutrient digestion and absorption in animals. Advanced techniques based on synchrotron radiation (e.g., synchrotron radiation infrared microspectroscopy (SR-IMS) and synchrotron radiation X-ray techniques) have been developed as a fast, noninvasive, bioanalytical technology that, unlike traditional wet chemistry methods, does not damage or destroy the inherent molecular structure of the feed. The cutting-edge and advanced research tool of synchrotron light (which is a million times brighter than sunlight) can be used to explore the inherent structure of biological tissue at cellular and molecular levels at ultra-high spatial resolutions. In conclusion, the use of recently developed bioanalytical techniques based on synchrotron radiation along with common research techniques is leading to dramatic advances in animal feed and nutritional research. 展开更多
关键词 inherent molecular structure Synchrotron radiation applications Molecular nutrition Feed science technology Molecular imaging Nutrient digestion and absorption
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Research and Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithm in Artificial Intelligence 被引量:1
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作者 Yang Li Xueyuan Du Yiheng Xu 《Artificial Intelligence Advances》 2020年第2期88-91,共4页
This article firstly explains the concepts of artificial intelligence and algorithm separately,then determines the research status of artificial intelligence and machine learning in the background of the increasing po... This article firstly explains the concepts of artificial intelligence and algorithm separately,then determines the research status of artificial intelligence and machine learning in the background of the increasing popularity of artificial intelligence,and finally briefly describes the machine learning algorithm in the field of artificial intelligence,as well as puts forward appropriate development prospects,in order to provide theoretical reference for industry insider. 展开更多
关键词 artificial intelligence machine learning algorithm application of science and technology
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Distributed Generation Application in the Rural Areas of West China
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作者 Yanfei Su Chenxu Zhao +1 位作者 Long Xu Xiaoyu Liu 《Energy and Power Engineering》 2013年第4期167-170,共4页
In this paper, at first the appearance background electricity grid in the rural areas of west China, and its meaning as well as the concept and structure of DG technologies are resented, and a DG technologies mode of ... In this paper, at first the appearance background electricity grid in the rural areas of west China, and its meaning as well as the concept and structure of DG technologies are resented, and a DG technologies mode of development in the rural areas of west China is given. The development ideas and the future development direction of DG in are compared and summarized. At last, the significance of DG in future development of the rural areas of west China is prospected and some problems to be especially considered in the domestic research on DG technologies are put forward. 展开更多
关键词 DISTRIBUTED GENERATION TECHNOLOGIES rural WEST China application
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基于CiteSpace的科技小院发展现状分析及融入科技特派员制度的科技小院运营新模式探讨
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作者 高杨超 李育川 +5 位作者 沈丽萍 李艳琼 张瑜瑜 于淑惠 王海英 刘贺 《现代农业研究》 2024年第9期105-109,共5页
本研究以2014—2023年间CNKI核心数据集中收录的科技小院相关研究文献作为数据基础,利用CiteSpace对科技小院在十年间的发展及存在的问题进行了分析。研究发现,科技小院目前主要在人才培养、农业增产增效及乡村振兴等方面起到举足轻重... 本研究以2014—2023年间CNKI核心数据集中收录的科技小院相关研究文献作为数据基础,利用CiteSpace对科技小院在十年间的发展及存在的问题进行了分析。研究发现,科技小院目前主要在人才培养、农业增产增效及乡村振兴等方面起到举足轻重的作用,但仍存在运营模式固化且研究方向及经费来源均较为单一、经验交流不足及传播范围不广等问题,针对这些问题,昆明学院将科技特派员制度、乡村振兴志愿服务与科技小院进行有机结合,以香格里拉奇异莓科技小院为核心,技术辐射小院周边农户、种植基地、企业等,以不同专业背景专家指导学生解决当地企业及农户面临的复杂多样化的问题,最终实现农户及企业增收,通过不同手段有效解决科技小院存在的上述问题。 展开更多
关键词 科技小院 乡村振兴 人才培养 科技特派员
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Natural Resource and Energy:Towards Sustainable Use and Development
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作者 Eliakimu Kagimbo 《地学前缘》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第S1期81-81,共1页
The paper articulates the role of energy sector and its impact on the natural resources and biodiversity, focusing on traditional energy consumption in rural areas;renewable energy technology,gender dimension on rural... The paper articulates the role of energy sector and its impact on the natural resources and biodiversity, focusing on traditional energy consumption in rural areas;renewable energy technology,gender dimension on rural energy,the energy sector in its geo-political, social and economic settings as well as technology policy on integrating energy planning.It advocates how sub-Saharan Africans are 展开更多
关键词 ENERGY SECTOR natural resources rural ENERGY POLICIES and LEGAL framework science and technology POVERTY
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The Application of Erosive Burning to Propellant Charge Interior Ballistics
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作者 张洪林 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第2期140-145,共6页
Erosive burning is a common burning phenomenon of the gunpowder with inner holes.The actual combustion law of the gunpowder with inner holes can be changed by erosive burning.Pressure difference between the inner and ... Erosive burning is a common burning phenomenon of the gunpowder with inner holes.The actual combustion law of the gunpowder with inner holes can be changed by erosive burning.Pressure difference between the inner and the outer of hole caused by loading density variation of the propellant charge makes erosive burning occur at inner holes during in-bore burning.The effect of erosive burning on burning speed of the propellant is studied by using the effects of flow rate,heat transfer and erosion of the combustion gas in inner holes on burning rate.The mathematic model of erosive burning of the propellant is established.The effects of the factors such as loading density,inner hole size and grain length on erosive burning and interior ballistic performance are analyzed.The method to improve the bore pressure for small charge mass and small firing range by erosive burning is proposed. 展开更多
关键词 推进剂燃烧 糜烂 内弹道 应用 燃烧现象 燃烧规律 发生过程 密度变化
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基于乡村振兴视角的科技特派员胜任力分析 被引量:2
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作者 韩飞燕 付焕兰 +1 位作者 李波 邢振江 《科技管理研究》 CSSCI 2024年第3期67-76,共10页
选取山西省科技特派员为研究对象,利用主成分分析法,从科技特派员和服务对象两个视角进行科技特派员服务乡村振兴活动的调研,构建科技特派员的胜任力模型,并进行指标重要性与满意度的比较分析。研究发现,在乡村振兴背景下,科技特派员的... 选取山西省科技特派员为研究对象,利用主成分分析法,从科技特派员和服务对象两个视角进行科技特派员服务乡村振兴活动的调研,构建科技特派员的胜任力模型,并进行指标重要性与满意度的比较分析。研究发现,在乡村振兴背景下,科技特派员的胜任力模型包括知识经验、专业技能、态度价值观、动机特质和服务绩效5个维度34项指标。科技特派员知识经验、专业技能、态度价值观和服务绩效的重要性与科技特派员服务对象满意度之间存在差异。因此,应根据该胜任力模型及服务对象满意度规范科技特派员服务乡村振兴的选拔录用机制、优化培训系统和强化目标考核激励机制。 展开更多
关键词 科技特派员 乡村振兴 胜任力 满意度
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数字普惠金融如何赋能乡村产业振兴 被引量:12
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作者 张辽 刘成飞 《贵州财经大学学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第1期41-51,共11页
厘清数字普惠金融发展赋能乡村产业振兴的作用机制,有助于缓解农村金融资源配置效率不高、金融基础设施不完善和金融服务体系薄弱与日益增长的乡村产业发展需求之间的矛盾。现有文献对数字普惠金融与农村经济现代化做了较为丰富的研究,... 厘清数字普惠金融发展赋能乡村产业振兴的作用机制,有助于缓解农村金融资源配置效率不高、金融基础设施不完善和金融服务体系薄弱与日益增长的乡村产业发展需求之间的矛盾。现有文献对数字普惠金融与农村经济现代化做了较为丰富的研究,但是鲜有将其与乡村产业振兴联系起来进行理论与实证的研究。本文从乡村产业生产、乡村产业延伸、乡村产业功能和乡村产业支撑四个维度构建我国乡村产业振兴水平评价指标体系,并多维度实证检验了数字普惠金融对乡村产业振兴的影响。主要有三点发现:一是数字普惠金融发展对乡村产业振兴水平和乡村产业振兴速度均具有显著的正向促进作用;二是数字普惠金融发展覆盖广度、使用深度和数字化程度对乡村产业振兴的边际效应呈现明显差异;三是数字普惠金融不仅可以直接缓解经营主体约束和激活市场活力促进乡村产业振兴,还可以通过农业科技创新、乡村产业融合和农业全要素生产率间接影响乡村产业振兴。 展开更多
关键词 数字普惠金融 乡村产业振兴 农业科技创新 乡村产业融合 全要素生产率
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乡村振兴战略背景下新农科实践教学基地建设研究 被引量:3
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作者 赵孟良 任延靖 《高教学刊》 2024年第8期89-92,共4页
理论与实践相结合的培养模式是应用型人才培养的必由之路,也是新农科建设的内在要求,因此教学实践基地的建设与应用在农学类专业人才培养中起到十分重要的作用。乡村振兴是当前中国农村发展的重要战略,农学教学实践基地作为农学专业教... 理论与实践相结合的培养模式是应用型人才培养的必由之路,也是新农科建设的内在要求,因此教学实践基地的建设与应用在农学类专业人才培养中起到十分重要的作用。乡村振兴是当前中国农村发展的重要战略,农学教学实践基地作为农学专业教育的重要组成部分,在乡村振兴战略背景下的建设研究具有重要意义。新农科建设对高校农科人才培养提出新标准和新要求,实践教学对新农科人才培养具有重要意义。该文阐述农学专业实践教学基地建设研究的重要意义、现状、问题及发展路径,以期为今后国内涉农高校新农科实践教学基地的科学化、合理化建设及高效利用提供理论指导。 展开更多
关键词 乡村振兴 新农科 实践教学 基地建设 科技创新
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数字技术促进村民参与乡村治理的作用机制——基于技术执行框架的案例研究 被引量:1
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作者 王杨 《北京行政学院学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第2期10-19,共10页
乡村数字治理实践中,技术应用对村民参与的促进机制有待深入探索。借鉴技术执行框架,通过一个乡村数字治理的典型案例研究发现,在数字平台建设中,乡镇政府融合了包括场景映射、技术容纳和便利互动的技术应用创新,以及利益兑现、治理整... 乡村数字治理实践中,技术应用对村民参与的促进机制有待深入探索。借鉴技术执行框架,通过一个乡村数字治理的典型案例研究发现,在数字平台建设中,乡镇政府融合了包括场景映射、技术容纳和便利互动的技术应用创新,以及利益兑现、治理整合和角色归位的制度创新。技术应用与制度创新共同面向参与的动力、行动与有效性,构成了按参与“分配”、功能集成,以及权能塑造的村民参与促进机制。作为启示,对乡村数字治理的研究和实践,应当关注数字技术执行阶段,注重技术应用与制度创新的协同作用。 展开更多
关键词 数字技术 村民参与 乡村治理 技术应用 制度创新 技术执行框架
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