期刊文献+
共找到98篇文章
< 1 2 5 >
每页显示 20 50 100
College English Listening and Speaking Teaching Guided by Memetics
1
作者 HE Zhengye 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2023年第1期33-37,共5页
Memetics confirms the importance of recitation and imitation in college English teaching.Starting with the explanation of the replication cycle of language memes,this paper discusses how to use the memetic perspective... Memetics confirms the importance of recitation and imitation in college English teaching.Starting with the explanation of the replication cycle of language memes,this paper discusses how to use the memetic perspective in college English listening and speaking teaching,effectively transform the input language information into language output,and improve the classroom effect of college English listening and speaking teaching. 展开更多
关键词 MEMETICS MEME replicate IMITATION listening and speaking teaching
下载PDF
Learning to Branch in Combinatorial Optimization With Graph Pointer Networks
2
作者 Rui Wang Zhiming Zhou +4 位作者 Kaiwen Li Tao Zhang Ling Wang Xin Xu Xiangke Liao 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第1期157-169,共13页
Traditional expert-designed branching rules in branch-and-bound(B&B) are static, often failing to adapt to diverse and evolving problem instances. Crafting these rules is labor-intensive, and may not scale well wi... Traditional expert-designed branching rules in branch-and-bound(B&B) are static, often failing to adapt to diverse and evolving problem instances. Crafting these rules is labor-intensive, and may not scale well with complex problems.Given the frequent need to solve varied combinatorial optimization problems, leveraging statistical learning to auto-tune B&B algorithms for specific problem classes becomes attractive. This paper proposes a graph pointer network model to learn the branch rules. Graph features, global features and historical features are designated to represent the solver state. The graph neural network processes graph features, while the pointer mechanism assimilates the global and historical features to finally determine the variable on which to branch. The model is trained to imitate the expert strong branching rule by a tailored top-k Kullback-Leibler divergence loss function. Experiments on a series of benchmark problems demonstrate that the proposed approach significantly outperforms the widely used expert-designed branching rules. It also outperforms state-of-the-art machine-learning-based branch-and-bound methods in terms of solving speed and search tree size on all the test instances. In addition, the model can generalize to unseen instances and scale to larger instances. 展开更多
关键词 Branch-and-bound(B&B) combinatorial optimization deep learning graph neural network imitation learning
下载PDF
The Study of “Imitation” Aesthetics in Ancient Painting Theory-Taking the Chinese and Western Sources as an Example
3
作者 HUO Jia-qi 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2024年第2期138-143,共6页
The theory of“imitation”in painting occupies a leading position in western art,which originated from the theory of“imitation”in ancient Greece,and has become one of the art theories affecting the world through the... The theory of“imitation”in painting occupies a leading position in western art,which originated from the theory of“imitation”in ancient Greece,and has become one of the art theories affecting the world through the continuous development of later generations.Through the exploration of the source of“imitation”in China and the West,there are some comments on the meaning of“imitation”in Chinese classical painting theory,such as“transfer model writing”and“image form”,which is obvious differences from the west.Traditional Chinese painting is a combination of careful observation of natural things and subjective emotions to express their own aesthetic feelings,and ultimately form a vivid artistic conception.Modern imitation is borrowed from Western imitation.In fact,imitation in traditional painting has its own meaning,which contains Chinese aesthetic thought.“Imitation”aesthetics is unique in traditional Chinese painting and is the most important form of painting art. 展开更多
关键词 “imitation” AESTHETICS painting art
下载PDF
Imitated Ecological Cultivation Technology of Dendrobium offcinale: A Case Study of Longshitou Village,Longmen County 被引量:1
4
作者 Xiulian Lin Yingjun Zhou +6 位作者 Junhong Zhong Jinhe Zhu Xiaoru Chen Yonggeng Lin Minchun Huang Lihua Yang Zhi Zhang 《Plant Diseases and Pests》 CAS 2021年第2期24-26,共3页
In order to optimize the planting structure of Longshitou Village in Longmen County and promote the efficient cultivation of Dendrobium offcinale industry,the imitate ecological cultivation technology of D.offcinale i... In order to optimize the planting structure of Longshitou Village in Longmen County and promote the efficient cultivation of Dendrobium offcinale industry,the imitate ecological cultivation technology of D.offcinale is studied from the aspects of site selection,seedling domestication,seedling colonization,and disease and pest control after colonization according to the natural environmental conditions of Longshitou Village. 展开更多
关键词 Dendrobium offcinale imitated ecological cultivation Planting structure
下载PDF
A Study on Imitating Activities ,ofHanshan Poems by Chan Buddhist Monks in SONG Dynasty
5
作者 HUANG Jing-Jia 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2013年第4期204-212,共9页
Although we have no clear picture of the life of Hanshan, a legendary TANG monk and in Collected Poems of Hanshan (Hanshan Sho'i), we can find either unclear ideas regarding his major thoughts or different ideologi... Although we have no clear picture of the life of Hanshan, a legendary TANG monk and in Collected Poems of Hanshan (Hanshan Sho'i), we can find either unclear ideas regarding his major thoughts or different ideologies from Confucianism, Buddhism, and Daoism. Hanshan poetry was broadly read by people belonging to various social statuses during the SONG Dynasty. His poetry was also frequently cited in Chan Buddhist literature of the period. Furthermore, SONG Chan Buddhist monks invited Hanshan into their own genealogy and regarded him as a "San Sheng" (a Free Sage). Many Chan Buddhist monks of the SONG Dynasty used Hanshan poetry in various Chan Buddhist texts. Numerous Chan Buddhist monks even wrote so-called "ni Hanshan shi", which imitated Hanshan poetry as a kind of personal literary creation. It is understandable that when a monk imitated Hanshan poetry, he would simultaneously be both the reader and the creator of Hanshan poetry, and as we understand that every writer produces their works through their own cultural outlook, a newly-formed correlation occurred naturally between the original poetry and imitated poetry through the SONG Chan Buddhist monk's version. By observing this correlation, this paper will deeply analyze the dissemination and acceptance of Hanshan poetry, within Chan Buddhist society in the SONG Dynasty, as based on Chan Buddhist literature, in order to learn more about image creation and the recreation of Hanshan during the period 展开更多
关键词 HANSHAN imitating Hanshan poetry literature of the SONG Dynasty Chan Buddhism masters dissemination and acceptance
下载PDF
Exploration and Mapping of Metalliferous Black Shales in the Saghro Temporary Subsidence Zones (Anti-Atlas, Morocco)
6
作者 Ali Bouayachi Saida Alikouss +6 位作者 Zouhir Baroudi Youssef Zerhouni Lahcen Rakhis Mohammed Zouhair Assia Idrissi Mourad Essalhi Barzouk Abdelhafed 《Open Journal of Geology》 2023年第7期740-762,共23页
The Saghro massif constitutes a vast metallogenic province with numerous deposits and shows of base metals (lead, zinc, copper) and precious metals (gold and silver), besides various useful substances (talc, pyrophyll... The Saghro massif constitutes a vast metallogenic province with numerous deposits and shows of base metals (lead, zinc, copper) and precious metals (gold and silver), besides various useful substances (talc, pyrophyllite, barite, fluorite). Silver/lead occurrences are concentrated along the Cryogenian Imiter series and moderately at Boumalne and Sidi Flah. Copper occupies the plutonic intrusions and intrusive rocks of the East-Central Saghro while barite deposits are widespread throughout the Cambrian cover of the East Saghro in contact with the Ediacaran basement. To justify this distribution, the new contributions of the cartography and the organic geochemistry of the black shales of Jbel Saghro have clearly shown the particularity of the Imiter black shales in terms of the richness in organic matter (TOC = 0.18%), the blackish color and the friability. The Boumalne and Sidi Flah groups present some similarities with the Imiter group, such as the sub-equatorial structuring, the friable pelites and the richness in organic matter (Boumalne TOC = 0.11% and SidiFlah TOC = 0.16%), which is a quite good show that requires to reinforce the exploration works. For Western Saghro in the Iknioun and Qalaa’t M’Gouna groups, the variations in the thickness of the volcanic cover show an irregular paleotopography with hard, greenish, organic-poor pelitic sediments (TOC = 0.01 to 0.04%). We can conclude that the formation of Imiter-type silver concentrations requires the combination of the sedimentological, the volcanic and structural factors. For Imiter-type silver these factors are: a fine pelitic and argillic casing deposited in a confined environment, a basic volcanism source of metals and other intermediate to acid generated by the hydrothermalism and heat, a convenable paleotopography and a network of fracturations to trap the mineralizations. 展开更多
关键词 Saghro Metallic Shales Silver TOC EXPLORATION Cryogenic POLYMETALLIC Imiter
下载PDF
桑树品种多性状综合评估研究 被引量:3
7
作者 孙日彦 宋慧贞 +3 位作者 梁明芝 樊孔彰 杜建勋 王兆红 《河北林果研究》 1996年第S1期208-213,共6页
桑树品种多性状综合评估研究孙日彦,宋慧贞,梁明芝,樊孔彰,杜建勋,王兆红(山东省蚕业研究所,烟台264002)鉴定桑树新品种有许多项目,每一桑品种在这些项目上的表现也互有高低,而且这些项目的重要性及项目之间的关系各不... 桑树品种多性状综合评估研究孙日彦,宋慧贞,梁明芝,樊孔彰,杜建勋,王兆红(山东省蚕业研究所,烟台264002)鉴定桑树新品种有许多项目,每一桑品种在这些项目上的表现也互有高低,而且这些项目的重要性及项目之间的关系各不相同。迄今对桑树品种的审定,主要是... 展开更多
关键词 soil:mineral nutrients.imitation MANURE of qualifled soil.mulbery flelds
下载PDF
桑树多倍体资源及育种研究概况 被引量:3
8
作者 孙日彦 梁明芝 +4 位作者 宋慧贞 王林 樊孔彰 杜建勋 王兆红 《河北林果研究》 1996年第S1期202-207,共6页
桑树多倍体资源及育种研究概况孙日彦,梁明芝,宋慧贞,王林,樊孔彰,杜建勋,王兆红(山东省蚕业研究所,烟台264002)(山东临沂丝绸公司,临沂276003)桑树多倍体尤其是三倍体,一般具有较多的有经济价值的特征、特性... 桑树多倍体资源及育种研究概况孙日彦,梁明芝,宋慧贞,王林,樊孔彰,杜建勋,王兆红(山东省蚕业研究所,烟台264002)(山东临沂丝绸公司,临沂276003)桑树多倍体尤其是三倍体,一般具有较多的有经济价值的特征、特性。已广泛引起育种工作者的重视。自8... 展开更多
关键词 soil:mineral nutrients.imitation MANURE of qualifled soil.mulbery flelds
下载PDF
Math Imitation of the Texture of Particle Cluster Emitted from Diesel Engine 被引量:1
9
作者 郑世琴 刘淑艳 黄虹宾 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 1999年第4期398-402,共5页
Aim The particle texture from diesel engine was imitated by use of computer. Methods The theory of fractal geometry and the diffusion limited aggregation model were used to simulate the micron texture. Results The... Aim The particle texture from diesel engine was imitated by use of computer. Methods The theory of fractal geometry and the diffusion limited aggregation model were used to simulate the micron texture. Results The fractal dimensions of granule distribution and corpuscle superficial area are quite conformed with those of measurement. Conclusion The texture parameters of engine particle cluster can be obtained precisely by use of fractal theory. 展开更多
关键词 fractal geometry diesel engine particle cluster texture math imitation
下载PDF
新仿牛黄的抗惊厥作用
10
作者 于瑞起 邹玲 +2 位作者 金润 谢静波 赵德永 《中药药理与临床》 CAS CSCD 1989年第2期38-39,共2页
牛黄为脊椎动物哺乳纲牛科牛BostaursdomesticusGmelin的胆结石。由于天然牛黄极为短缺,价格昂贵,因而许多学者都在进行人工牛黄的研究。五十年代,唐德煊首先进行了人工合成牛黄的研究并获得成功。后经朱颜进行的药理实验表明,人工牛黄... 牛黄为脊椎动物哺乳纲牛科牛BostaursdomesticusGmelin的胆结石。由于天然牛黄极为短缺,价格昂贵,因而许多学者都在进行人工牛黄的研究。五十年代,唐德煊首先进行了人工合成牛黄的研究并获得成功。后经朱颜进行的药理实验表明,人工牛黄对古柯碱和咖啡碱引起的小鼠惊厥有对抗作用,此点与天然牛黄的药理作用是一致的。1971年,卫生部组织了人工牛黄药理实验协作小组进行了实验,观察到人工牛黄对戊四氮引起的小鼠惊厥也有较好的对抗作用。同年年底。 展开更多
关键词 NEW IMITATE CALCULUS BOVIS CALCULUS BOVIS Anticonvulsion
下载PDF
汉译英仿写式教学在翻译课堂中的应用 被引量:3
11
作者 王蕾 《科技信息》 2013年第36期293-294,共2页
本文分析了传统翻译教学,尤其是实用翻译的汉译英教学存在的问题,提出了运用互联网作为教学辅助手段在当代翻译理论和工作坊理念的支撑下,运用仿写来提高学生综合翻译能力。
关键词 计算机技术 翻译教学 PARALLEL IMITATION
下载PDF
UG in Imitation
12
作者 李香 《云梦学刊》 2007年第S1期90-91,共2页
UG and imitation are two parallel hypotheses trying to answer how childrens language acquisition is realized. Imitation fails to explain how children acquire language; however, it helps a lot in childrens language acq... UG and imitation are two parallel hypotheses trying to answer how childrens language acquisition is realized. Imitation fails to explain how children acquire language; however, it helps a lot in childrens language acquisition. 展开更多
关键词 UG IMITATION language acquisition
下载PDF
Structural Analysis of Interactive Multimedia-Internet-based Teaching System in College English Teaching
13
作者 张文明 《海外英语》 2013年第6X期125-127,共3页
It is of vital importance for modern college English teaching to properly construct an interactive multimedia-internet-based teaching system, the structure of which is clearly elaborated in this paper. An IMITS usuall... It is of vital importance for modern college English teaching to properly construct an interactive multimedia-internet-based teaching system, the structure of which is clearly elaborated in this paper. An IMITS usually consists of hardware, software, teaching and management. At the end of this paper, a conclusion is made that only when all the four parts of IMITS are construct ed such as is demonstrated, can the IMITS exert its full effects in college English teaching. 展开更多
关键词 IMITS CET HARDWARE SOFTWARE TEACHING management
下载PDF
IMT-Advanced研究和标准化进展
14
作者 朱禹涛 《移动通信》 2007年第12期42-44,共3页
文章介绍了ITU-RWP8F、欧盟WINNER项目、FuTURE计划和未来移动通信论坛几个IMT-Advanced研究组织的标准化进展,展望了未来宽带无线移动通信技术的发展趋势。
关键词 IMIT—Advanced B3G ITU WINNER FUTURE
下载PDF
Design and Implementation of a 3D Ocean Virtual Reality and Visualization Engine 被引量:10
15
作者 CHEN Ge LI Bo +2 位作者 TIAN Fenglin JI Pengbo LI Wenqing 《Journal of Ocean University of China》 SCIE CAS 2012年第4期481-487,共7页
In this study,a 3D virtual reality and visualization engine for rendering the ocean,named VV-Ocean,is designed for marine applications.The design goals of VV-Ocean aim at high fidelity simulation of ocean environment,... In this study,a 3D virtual reality and visualization engine for rendering the ocean,named VV-Ocean,is designed for marine applications.The design goals of VV-Ocean aim at high fidelity simulation of ocean environment,visualization of massive and multidimensional marine data,and imitation of marine lives.VV-Ocean is composed of five modules,i.e.memory management module,resources management module,scene management module,rendering process management module and interaction management module.There are three core functions in VV-Ocean:reconstructing vivid virtual ocean scenes,visualizing real data dynamically in real time,imitating and simulating marine lives intuitively.Based on VV-Ocean,we establish a sea-land integration platform which can reproduce drifting and diffusion processes of oil spilling from sea bottom to surface.Environment factors such as ocean current and wind field have been considered in this simulation.On this platform oil spilling process can be abstracted as movements of abundant oil particles.The result shows that oil particles blend with water well and the platform meets the requirement for real-time and interactive rendering.VV-Ocean can be widely used in ocean applications such as demonstrating marine operations,facilitating maritime communications,developing ocean games,reducing marine hazards,forecasting the weather over oceans,serving marine tourism,and so on.Finally,further technological improvements of VV-Ocean are discussed. 展开更多
关键词 ocean rendering engine virtual reality visualization imitation of marine lives oil spilling simulation
下载PDF
Evolutionary game dynamics of combining the Moran and imitation processes 被引量:7
16
作者 Xian-Jia Wang Cui-Ling Gu +1 位作者 Shao-Jie Lv Ji Quan 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第2期94-105,共12页
One of the assumptions of previous research in evolutionary game dynamics is that individuals use only one rule to update their strategy. In reality, an individual's strategy update rules may change with the envir... One of the assumptions of previous research in evolutionary game dynamics is that individuals use only one rule to update their strategy. In reality, an individual's strategy update rules may change with the environment, and it is possible for an individual to use two or more rules to update their strategy. We consider the case where an individual updates strategies based on the Moran and imitation processes, and establish mixed stochastic evolutionary game dynamics by combining both processes. Our aim is to study how individuals change strategies based on two update rules and how this affects evolutionary game dynamics. We obtain an analytic expression and properties of the fixation probability and fixation times(the unconditional fixation time or conditional average fixation time) associated with our proposed process. We find unexpected results. The fixation probability within the proposed model is independent of the probabilities that the individual adopts the imitation rule update strategy. This implies that the fixation probability within the proposed model is equal to that from the Moran and imitation processes. The one-third rule holds in the proposed mixed model. However, under weak selection, the fixation times are different from those of the Moran and imitation processes because it is connected with the probability that individuals adopt an imitation update rule. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate the relationships between fixation times and the probability that an individual adopts the imitation update rule, as well as between fixation times and selection intensity. From the simulated analysis, we find that the fixation time for a mixed process is greater than that of the Moran process, but is less than that of the imitation process. Moreover, the fixation times for a cooperator in the proposed process increase as the probability of adopting an imitation update increases; however, the relationship becomes more complex than a linear relationship. 展开更多
关键词 EVOLUTIONARY GAME dynamics MORAN PROCESS IMITATION PROCESS FIXATION probability FIXATION time
下载PDF
NOMA-Based Energy-Efficient Task Scheduling in Vehicular Edge Computing Networks: A Self-Imitation Learning-Based Approach 被引量:8
17
作者 Peiran Dong Zhaolong Ning +3 位作者 Rong Ma Xiaojie Wang Xiping Hu Bin Hu 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2020年第11期1-11,共11页
Mobile Edge Computing(MEC)is promising to alleviate the computation and storage burdens for terminals in wireless networks.The huge energy consumption of MEC servers challenges the establishment of smart cities and th... Mobile Edge Computing(MEC)is promising to alleviate the computation and storage burdens for terminals in wireless networks.The huge energy consumption of MEC servers challenges the establishment of smart cities and their service time powered by rechargeable batteries.In addition,Orthogonal Multiple Access(OMA)technique cannot utilize limited spectrum resources fully and efficiently.Therefore,Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access(NOMA)-based energy-efficient task scheduling among MEC servers for delay-constraint mobile applications is important,especially in highly-dynamic vehicular edge computing networks.The various movement patterns of vehicles lead to unbalanced offloading requirements and different load pressure for MEC servers.Self-Imitation Learning(SIL)-based Deep Reinforcement Learning(DRL)has emerged as a promising machine learning technique to break through obstacles in various research fields,especially in time-varying networks.In this paper,we first introduce related MEC technologies in vehicular networks.Then,we propose an energy-efficient approach for task scheduling in vehicular edge computing networks based on DRL,with the purpose of both guaranteeing the task latency requirement for multiple users and minimizing total energy consumption of MEC servers.Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm outperforms other methods. 展开更多
关键词 NOMA energy-efficient scheduling vehicular edge computing imitation learning
下载PDF
The “Wrong Love” Between the Zone of Proximal Development and Scaffolding:An Interview With Prof.James P.Lantolf 被引量:8
18
作者 Lili QIN 《Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics》 2022年第1期138-149,152,共13页
The zone of proximal development(ZPD) and the scaffolding theory are very different,both in terms of their theoretical origins and connotations,and can even be said to be very different.However,during the development ... The zone of proximal development(ZPD) and the scaffolding theory are very different,both in terms of their theoretical origins and connotations,and can even be said to be very different.However,during the development of the two concepts,some scholars have misunderstood them,resulting in the two being mistaken for similar concepts and therefore often confused.Professor James Lantolf from Pennsylvania State University(State College,USA) was interviewed by Professor Lili Qin from Dalian University of Foreign Studies(Dalian,China) and provides an indepth analysis of these issues.The interview begins with the theoretical roots,connotations and definitions of the ZPD and scaffolding concepts,and then unravels the story of how they have been“mistakenly loved for life”,and ultimately it is made clear that the two concepts are completely different in their practical application to language teaching and should not continue to be used interchangeably. 展开更多
关键词 ZPD SCAFFOLDING Development INTERNALIZATION IMITATION
下载PDF
Target-driven visual navigation in indoor scenes using reinforcement learning and imitation learning 被引量:7
19
作者 Qiang Fang Xin Xu +1 位作者 Xitong Wang Yujun Zeng 《CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology》 SCIE EI 2022年第2期167-176,共10页
Here,the challenges of sample efficiency and navigation performance in deep rein-forcement learning for visual navigation are focused and a deep imitation reinforcement learning approach is proposed.Our contributions ... Here,the challenges of sample efficiency and navigation performance in deep rein-forcement learning for visual navigation are focused and a deep imitation reinforcement learning approach is proposed.Our contributions are mainly three folds:first,a frame-work combining imitation learning with deep reinforcement learning is presented,which enables a robot to learn a stable navigation policy faster in the target-driven navigation task.Second,the surrounding images is taken as the observation instead of sequential images,which can improve the navigation performance for more information.Moreover,a simple yet efficient template matching method is adopted to determine the stop action,making the system more practical.Simulation experiments in the AI-THOR environment show that the proposed approach outperforms previous end-to-end deep reinforcement learning approaches,which demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of our approach. 展开更多
关键词 IMITATION LEARNING VISUAL
下载PDF
Deep Imitation Learning for Autonomous Vehicles Based on Convolutional Neural Networks 被引量:10
20
作者 Parham M.Kebria Abbas Khosravi +1 位作者 Syed Moshfeq Salaken Saeid Nahavandi 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 EI CSCD 2020年第1期82-95,共14页
Providing autonomous systems with an effective quantity and quality of information from a desired task is challenging. In particular, autonomous vehicles, must have a reliable vision of their workspace to robustly acc... Providing autonomous systems with an effective quantity and quality of information from a desired task is challenging. In particular, autonomous vehicles, must have a reliable vision of their workspace to robustly accomplish driving functions. Speaking of machine vision, deep learning techniques, and specifically convolutional neural networks, have been proven to be the state of the art technology in the field. As these networks typically involve millions of parameters and elements, designing an optimal architecture for deep learning structures is a difficult task which is globally under investigation by researchers. This study experimentally evaluates the impact of three major architectural properties of convolutional networks, including the number of layers, filters, and filter size on their performance. In this study, several models with different properties are developed,equally trained, and then applied to an autonomous car in a realistic simulation environment. A new ensemble approach is also proposed to calculate and update weights for the models regarding their mean squared error values. Based on design properties,performance results are reported and compared for further investigations. Surprisingly, the number of filters itself does not largely affect the performance efficiency. As a result, proper allocation of filters with different kernel sizes through the layers introduces a considerable improvement in the performance.Achievements of this study will provide the researchers with a clear clue and direction in designing optimal network architectures for deep learning purposes. 展开更多
关键词 Autonomous vehicles convolutional neural networks deep learning imitation learning
下载PDF
上一页 1 2 5 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部