The influence of an acoustic logging tool on borehole guided wave propagation should be considered in the processing and inversion of the guided waves for formation acoustic property estimation. This study introduces ...The influence of an acoustic logging tool on borehole guided wave propagation should be considered in the processing and inversion of the guided waves for formation acoustic property estimation. This study introduces an equivalent-tool theory that models the tool response using an elastic rod with an effective modulus and applies the theory to multipole acoustic logging for both wireline and logging while drilling (LWD) conditions. The theory can be derived by matching the tool’s acoustic impedance/conductance to that of the multipole acoustic wavefield around the tool, assuming that tool radius is small compared to wavelength. We have validated the effectiveness and accuracy of the theory using numerical modeling and its practicality using field data. In field data applications, one can calibrate the tool parameters by fitting the theoretical dispersion curve to field data without having to consider the actual tool’s structure and composition. We use a dispersion correction example to demonstrate an application of the simple theory to field data processing and the validity of the processing result.展开更多
The lifespan models of commercial 18650-type lithium ion batteries (nominal capacity of 1150 mA-h) were presented. The lifespan was extrapolated based on this model. The results indicate that the relationship of cap...The lifespan models of commercial 18650-type lithium ion batteries (nominal capacity of 1150 mA-h) were presented. The lifespan was extrapolated based on this model. The results indicate that the relationship of capacity retention and cycle number can be expressed by Gaussian function. The selecting function and optimal precision were verified through actual match detection and a range of alternating current impedance testing. The cycle life model with high precision (〉99%) is beneficial to shortening the orediction time and cutting the prediction cost.展开更多
提出1种非线性内阻抗的线性化处理方法。基于动态等效阻抗误差的概念,论述动态等效阻抗适配的工程意义;阐述动态等效阻抗误差控制的有效性。根据等效阻抗适配思想,构造出数字实现的光伏发电最大功率点跟踪(maximum power point tracking...提出1种非线性内阻抗的线性化处理方法。基于动态等效阻抗误差的概念,论述动态等效阻抗适配的工程意义;阐述动态等效阻抗误差控制的有效性。根据等效阻抗适配思想,构造出数字实现的光伏发电最大功率点跟踪(maximum power point tracking,MPPT)自寻优控制系统结构和算法。最后的实验结果证明,与几种经典MPPT控制算法相比,动态等效阻抗匹配控制算法具有更明显的优点。展开更多
基金supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities and the National Hi-tech Research and Development Program of China (863 Program) (Grant No. 2007AA06Z232 )
文摘The influence of an acoustic logging tool on borehole guided wave propagation should be considered in the processing and inversion of the guided waves for formation acoustic property estimation. This study introduces an equivalent-tool theory that models the tool response using an elastic rod with an effective modulus and applies the theory to multipole acoustic logging for both wireline and logging while drilling (LWD) conditions. The theory can be derived by matching the tool’s acoustic impedance/conductance to that of the multipole acoustic wavefield around the tool, assuming that tool radius is small compared to wavelength. We have validated the effectiveness and accuracy of the theory using numerical modeling and its practicality using field data. In field data applications, one can calibrate the tool parameters by fitting the theoretical dispersion curve to field data without having to consider the actual tool’s structure and composition. We use a dispersion correction example to demonstrate an application of the simple theory to field data processing and the validity of the processing result.
基金Projects(51204209,51274240)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(HNDLKJ[2012]001-1)supported by Henan Electric Power Science&Technology Supporting Program,China
文摘The lifespan models of commercial 18650-type lithium ion batteries (nominal capacity of 1150 mA-h) were presented. The lifespan was extrapolated based on this model. The results indicate that the relationship of capacity retention and cycle number can be expressed by Gaussian function. The selecting function and optimal precision were verified through actual match detection and a range of alternating current impedance testing. The cycle life model with high precision (〉99%) is beneficial to shortening the orediction time and cutting the prediction cost.
文摘提出1种非线性内阻抗的线性化处理方法。基于动态等效阻抗误差的概念,论述动态等效阻抗适配的工程意义;阐述动态等效阻抗误差控制的有效性。根据等效阻抗适配思想,构造出数字实现的光伏发电最大功率点跟踪(maximum power point tracking,MPPT)自寻优控制系统结构和算法。最后的实验结果证明,与几种经典MPPT控制算法相比,动态等效阻抗匹配控制算法具有更明显的优点。