目的:探讨sIL-2R、IL-8在大肠癌患者术前术后血清中表达及临床意义.方法:双抗体夹心ELISA法检测28例大肠癌患者的sIL-2R、IL-8血清水平;并同时检测大肠息肉患者17例和健康人25例作为对照组.结果:大肠癌患者血清中sIL-2R、IL-8含量明显...目的:探讨sIL-2R、IL-8在大肠癌患者术前术后血清中表达及临床意义.方法:双抗体夹心ELISA法检测28例大肠癌患者的sIL-2R、IL-8血清水平;并同时检测大肠息肉患者17例和健康人25例作为对照组.结果:大肠癌患者血清中sIL-2R、IL-8含量明显高于对照组以及大肠息肉组(180.1±83.22 vs 61.3±12.12,52.3±11.21;3.09±0.21 vs 2.49±0.19,2.33±0.18,均P<0.001),手术后显著下降,其中根治组下降显著(80.2±40.31vs114.1±72.3,2.53±0.15 vs 2.81±0.17,均P<0.01),姑息组亦有所下降(242.1±60.3 vs 319.8±67.3,2.77±0.20 vs 3.67±0.19;均P<0.05).大肠癌患者血清sIL-2R、IL-8变化与分化程度呈正相关.结论:动态监测sIL-2R、IL-8的血清表达量有助于临床进行疗效评价,判断大肠癌患者的预后.展开更多
Recent studies indicated that interleukin(IL)-17, growth-related oncogene(GRO)-α and IL-8 play an important role in the pathogenesis of nasal polyps. However, the effects of the increased amount of IL-17 and the ...Recent studies indicated that interleukin(IL)-17, growth-related oncogene(GRO)-α and IL-8 play an important role in the pathogenesis of nasal polyps. However, the effects of the increased amount of IL-17 and the production of GRO-α and IL-8 in human nasal polyp fibroblasts are not completely understood. This study aimed to determine the effects of the increased IL-17 on the changes of GRO-α and IL-8 expression in human nasal polyp fibroblasts and further investigate the mechanism of neutrophil infiltration in nasal polyps. Nasal polyp fibroblasts were isolated from six cases of human nasal polyps, and the cells were stimulated with five different concentrations of IL-17. Real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR) was used to detect the mRNA expression of GRO-α and IL-8. The mRNA of GRO-α and IL-8 was expressed in unstimulated controls and remarkably increased by stimulation with IL-17. Moreover, the levels of GRO-α and IL-8 produced by fibroblasts were increased gradually with the increases in IL-17 concentrations. The present study showed that nasal fibroblasts can produce GRO-α and IL-8, and their production is remarkably enhanced by IL-17 stimulation, thereby clarifying the mechanism of the IL-17 mediated neutrophil infiltration in nasal polyps. These findings might provide a rationale for using IL-17 inhibitors as a treatment for nasal inflammatory diseases such as nasal polyps.展开更多
文摘目的:探讨sIL-2R、IL-8在大肠癌患者术前术后血清中表达及临床意义.方法:双抗体夹心ELISA法检测28例大肠癌患者的sIL-2R、IL-8血清水平;并同时检测大肠息肉患者17例和健康人25例作为对照组.结果:大肠癌患者血清中sIL-2R、IL-8含量明显高于对照组以及大肠息肉组(180.1±83.22 vs 61.3±12.12,52.3±11.21;3.09±0.21 vs 2.49±0.19,2.33±0.18,均P<0.001),手术后显著下降,其中根治组下降显著(80.2±40.31vs114.1±72.3,2.53±0.15 vs 2.81±0.17,均P<0.01),姑息组亦有所下降(242.1±60.3 vs 319.8±67.3,2.77±0.20 vs 3.67±0.19;均P<0.05).大肠癌患者血清sIL-2R、IL-8变化与分化程度呈正相关.结论:动态监测sIL-2R、IL-8的血清表达量有助于临床进行疗效评价,判断大肠癌患者的预后.
基金supported by grants from Research and National Promotion of Early Detection,Standardized Diagnosisand Treatment,and Preventive Strategy for Major Otology and Rhinologic Diseases(No.201202005)Wu Jieping Medical Foundation(No.LC1345)Foundation of Hubei ProvinceKey Laboratory of Molecular Imaging(No.02.03.2013-64)
文摘Recent studies indicated that interleukin(IL)-17, growth-related oncogene(GRO)-α and IL-8 play an important role in the pathogenesis of nasal polyps. However, the effects of the increased amount of IL-17 and the production of GRO-α and IL-8 in human nasal polyp fibroblasts are not completely understood. This study aimed to determine the effects of the increased IL-17 on the changes of GRO-α and IL-8 expression in human nasal polyp fibroblasts and further investigate the mechanism of neutrophil infiltration in nasal polyps. Nasal polyp fibroblasts were isolated from six cases of human nasal polyps, and the cells were stimulated with five different concentrations of IL-17. Real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR) was used to detect the mRNA expression of GRO-α and IL-8. The mRNA of GRO-α and IL-8 was expressed in unstimulated controls and remarkably increased by stimulation with IL-17. Moreover, the levels of GRO-α and IL-8 produced by fibroblasts were increased gradually with the increases in IL-17 concentrations. The present study showed that nasal fibroblasts can produce GRO-α and IL-8, and their production is remarkably enhanced by IL-17 stimulation, thereby clarifying the mechanism of the IL-17 mediated neutrophil infiltration in nasal polyps. These findings might provide a rationale for using IL-17 inhibitors as a treatment for nasal inflammatory diseases such as nasal polyps.