To assess the effect of using buttress plate associated with antografting of fibula and iliac bone for the treatment of distal femoral C3 type fracture.Methods Seventeen cases of distal femoral C3 type fracture usin...To assess the effect of using buttress plate associated with antografting of fibula and iliac bone for the treatment of distal femoral C3 type fracture.Methods Seventeen cases of distal femoral C3 type fracture using buttress plate associated with antografting of fibula and iliac bone were analyzed retrospectively.Results All cases were followed up for an average of 24 months(8~55 months).The average time of octets bridge forming were 4 months(3~5 months) while the average time for bone union were 8 months (6~14 months).According to Shelbourne rating system,result of all 18 cases were excellent and no malunion,infection were found.Conclusion Buttress plate associated with antografting of fibula and iliac bone is an effective alternative for the treatment of distal femoral C3 type fracture.It can provide more stable fixation to the bone and earlier functional exercises can be achieved.5 refs,3 figs,1 tab.展开更多
目的:探讨闭合复位经皮内固定治疗胫腓骨下段粉碎性骨折的临床疗效。方法对25例胫腓骨下段粉碎性骨折实施闭合复位钛针固定、腓骨、经皮锁定钢板内固定胫骨术治疗并进行临床观察。结果25例均获得随访,时间12~30个月,患者均获骨性愈...目的:探讨闭合复位经皮内固定治疗胫腓骨下段粉碎性骨折的临床疗效。方法对25例胫腓骨下段粉碎性骨折实施闭合复位钛针固定、腓骨、经皮锁定钢板内固定胫骨术治疗并进行临床观察。结果25例均获得随访,时间12~30个月,患者均获骨性愈合。未出现深部感染、内固定松动、断裂等并发症。按Mazur et al评分标准:优17例,良6例,可1例,差1例。结论闭合复位钛针固定联合经皮锁定钢板内固定治疗胫腓骨下段粉碎性骨折固定可靠、并发症少。展开更多
目的探讨腓骨近端骨折对累及后外侧髁的复杂胫骨平台骨折手术预后的影响。方法回顾性分析自2014年1月至2019年12月,我院收治的累及后外侧髁的胫骨平台SchatzkerⅣ、Ⅴ、Ⅵ型骨折接受手术治疗的患者118例,其中男60例,女58例;年龄18~75岁...目的探讨腓骨近端骨折对累及后外侧髁的复杂胫骨平台骨折手术预后的影响。方法回顾性分析自2014年1月至2019年12月,我院收治的累及后外侧髁的胫骨平台SchatzkerⅣ、Ⅴ、Ⅵ型骨折接受手术治疗的患者118例,其中男60例,女58例;年龄18~75岁,平均年龄(51.8±10.6)岁。按有无腓骨近端骨折和后外侧支撑钢板固定分为A1、A2和B1、B2组,A1组无腓骨近端骨折但有后外侧支撑钢板固定,共30例;A2组无腓骨近端骨折也无后外侧支撑钢板固定,共32例;B1组有腓骨近端骨折又有后外侧支撑钢板固定,共28例;B2组有腓骨近端骨折但无后外侧支撑钢板固定,共28例。对A1、A2和B1、B2组间患者的手术时间、术中出血量、胫骨平台内翻角(tibial plateau angle,TPA)、胫骨平台后倾角(posterior slope angle,PA)及美国特种外科医院(hospital for special surgery,HSS)膝关节评分优良率进行比较。结果118例患者均获随访,随访时间12~16个月,平均(13.2±1.5)个月。末次随访时,A1组与A2组的TPA、PA及HSS膝关节评分优良率比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);B1组与B2组的手术时间、出血量及末次随访TPA、PA、HSS膝关节评分优良率比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。118例均无感染、内固定松动或断裂及腓总神经损伤。结论合并腓骨近端骨折累及后外侧髁的胫骨平台SchatzkerⅣ、Ⅴ、Ⅵ型骨折患者,手术中进行后外侧支撑钢板固定能更有效地减少继发性复位丢失,获得更好的预后。展开更多
文摘To assess the effect of using buttress plate associated with antografting of fibula and iliac bone for the treatment of distal femoral C3 type fracture.Methods Seventeen cases of distal femoral C3 type fracture using buttress plate associated with antografting of fibula and iliac bone were analyzed retrospectively.Results All cases were followed up for an average of 24 months(8~55 months).The average time of octets bridge forming were 4 months(3~5 months) while the average time for bone union were 8 months (6~14 months).According to Shelbourne rating system,result of all 18 cases were excellent and no malunion,infection were found.Conclusion Buttress plate associated with antografting of fibula and iliac bone is an effective alternative for the treatment of distal femoral C3 type fracture.It can provide more stable fixation to the bone and earlier functional exercises can be achieved.5 refs,3 figs,1 tab.
文摘目的:探讨闭合复位经皮内固定治疗胫腓骨下段粉碎性骨折的临床疗效。方法对25例胫腓骨下段粉碎性骨折实施闭合复位钛针固定、腓骨、经皮锁定钢板内固定胫骨术治疗并进行临床观察。结果25例均获得随访,时间12~30个月,患者均获骨性愈合。未出现深部感染、内固定松动、断裂等并发症。按Mazur et al评分标准:优17例,良6例,可1例,差1例。结论闭合复位钛针固定联合经皮锁定钢板内固定治疗胫腓骨下段粉碎性骨折固定可靠、并发症少。
文摘目的探讨腓骨近端骨折对累及后外侧髁的复杂胫骨平台骨折手术预后的影响。方法回顾性分析自2014年1月至2019年12月,我院收治的累及后外侧髁的胫骨平台SchatzkerⅣ、Ⅴ、Ⅵ型骨折接受手术治疗的患者118例,其中男60例,女58例;年龄18~75岁,平均年龄(51.8±10.6)岁。按有无腓骨近端骨折和后外侧支撑钢板固定分为A1、A2和B1、B2组,A1组无腓骨近端骨折但有后外侧支撑钢板固定,共30例;A2组无腓骨近端骨折也无后外侧支撑钢板固定,共32例;B1组有腓骨近端骨折又有后外侧支撑钢板固定,共28例;B2组有腓骨近端骨折但无后外侧支撑钢板固定,共28例。对A1、A2和B1、B2组间患者的手术时间、术中出血量、胫骨平台内翻角(tibial plateau angle,TPA)、胫骨平台后倾角(posterior slope angle,PA)及美国特种外科医院(hospital for special surgery,HSS)膝关节评分优良率进行比较。结果118例患者均获随访,随访时间12~16个月,平均(13.2±1.5)个月。末次随访时,A1组与A2组的TPA、PA及HSS膝关节评分优良率比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);B1组与B2组的手术时间、出血量及末次随访TPA、PA、HSS膝关节评分优良率比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。118例均无感染、内固定松动或断裂及腓总神经损伤。结论合并腓骨近端骨折累及后外侧髁的胫骨平台SchatzkerⅣ、Ⅴ、Ⅵ型骨折患者,手术中进行后外侧支撑钢板固定能更有效地减少继发性复位丢失,获得更好的预后。