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Discussion on the Effectiveness of Educational Reward
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作者 Sanzhen Xu 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2021年第2期85-89,共5页
The psychological mechanism of reward is to form operational conditioned reflex through positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement.The positive effect of reward is to strengthen external learning motivation,and... The psychological mechanism of reward is to form operational conditioned reflex through positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement.The positive effect of reward is to strengthen external learning motivation,and reward can sometimes improve creativity.The negative effects are:weakening students'creativity,weakening the internal motivation of learning and hindering the development of autonomy.Teachers should apply educational rewards scientifically,take care of their age,consider the difficulty of tasks,pay attention to stimulating students'internal motivation,and give priority to spiritual rewards,supplemented by material rewards. 展开更多
关键词 Education Spiritual reward Material reward internal motivation External motivation
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Study of Stimulating Students to Learn English through Integrative Motivation
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作者 Huiqin Zhang 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2004年第4期18-22,共5页
In order to sustain and increase students' interest in learning English, we tried to design several motivational approaches based on teaching psychology and pedagogy so as to improve our English teaching. The three o... In order to sustain and increase students' interest in learning English, we tried to design several motivational approaches based on teaching psychology and pedagogy so as to improve our English teaching. The three orientations were identified to be the principles for the study: 1.Inspiration out of tracing the retrogression to its source; 2.Stimulating learning through integrative internal and external drives; 3.Providing chances to get more inspiration of creativity. The study of integrative motivation was made for two years, which turned out to be efficacious in our English teaching when it was finished. 展开更多
关键词 integrative motivation tracing the retrogression internal drive inspiration of creativity
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