The article briefly reviews the development history of space science in China,from the preparation period in the 1950s and 1960s,the first science mission Double Star Program(DSP),to the current Strategic Priority Pro...The article briefly reviews the development history of space science in China,from the preparation period in the 1950s and 1960s,the first science mission Double Star Program(DSP),to the current Strategic Priority Program(SPP)on space science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS).Both science objectives and payload technologies of the missions are addressed.The key management issues,such as longterm planning and the maximization of science output,are also mentioned.In addition,it also stresses the importance of international cooperation in space science.展开更多
The International Crop Science Congress(ICSC) is a regularly held event allowing crop scientists to integrate current knowledge into a global context and international applications.The 7th ICSC was held on August 14–...The International Crop Science Congress(ICSC) is a regularly held event allowing crop scientists to integrate current knowledge into a global context and international applications.The 7th ICSC was held on August 14–19,2016 in Beijing,China,with the theme "Crop Science:Innovation and Sustainability".As a companion production for this great congress,the nine papers collected in this special issue feature important fields of crop science in China.This editorial first briefly introduces the 7th ICSC,followed by a brief discussion of the current status of,constraints to,and innovations in Chinese agriculture and crop science.Finally,the main scientific points of the papers published in this special issue are surveyed,covering important advances in hybrid rice breeding,minor cereals,food legumes,rapeseed,crop systems,crop management,cotton,genomics-based germplasm research,and QTL mapping.In a section describing future prospects,it is indicated that China faces a full transition from traditional to modern agriculture and crop science.展开更多
The 22nd International Congress of Historical Sciences,to which Chinese President Xi Jinping wrote a congratulatory letter,took place in 2015.This congratulatory letter has since been a subject of discussion among Chi...The 22nd International Congress of Historical Sciences,to which Chinese President Xi Jinping wrote a congratulatory letter,took place in 2015.This congratulatory letter has since been a subject of discussion among Chinese and foreign historians because it involves several fundamental issues in historical sciences.This paper presents Finnish historian Marjatta Hietala’s interview with Wang Yuji.The interview centers on four major propositions of President Xi:“Historical research forms the basis of all social sciences”;“History is our best teacher”;“Observing China’s past is an important angle for observing China today”;and“Historians can and should play an active role in building a community of shared future for mankind.”The in-depth discussion reveals the convergence and divergence of historians’opinions both at home and abroad on some fundamental issues of historical sciences.展开更多
为推进有关医学科学、诊疗技术和公共卫生的历史研究,加强世界各国医学史研究人员和学会之间的交流,促进医学文化的交流与传播,国际医学史学会(International Society for the History of Medicine,ISHM)于1921年在巴黎宣布成立。利用I...为推进有关医学科学、诊疗技术和公共卫生的历史研究,加强世界各国医学史研究人员和学会之间的交流,促进医学文化的交流与传播,国际医学史学会(International Society for the History of Medicine,ISHM)于1921年在巴黎宣布成立。利用ISHM的相关档案和口述访谈等辅助资料,还原其建立和演进的过程,并在全球政治和医学发展格局中,批判性地审视ISHM从以法国和比利时为主导,逐步走向欧洲大陆、欧洲和北美,最后走向全球,从以医生/医学史家为主体到融合科学技术史、生物医学史、医疗史和历史学家等多元学科的历史进程。展开更多
文摘The article briefly reviews the development history of space science in China,from the preparation period in the 1950s and 1960s,the first science mission Double Star Program(DSP),to the current Strategic Priority Program(SPP)on space science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS).Both science objectives and payload technologies of the missions are addressed.The key management issues,such as longterm planning and the maximization of science output,are also mentioned.In addition,it also stresses the importance of international cooperation in space science.
文摘The International Crop Science Congress(ICSC) is a regularly held event allowing crop scientists to integrate current knowledge into a global context and international applications.The 7th ICSC was held on August 14–19,2016 in Beijing,China,with the theme "Crop Science:Innovation and Sustainability".As a companion production for this great congress,the nine papers collected in this special issue feature important fields of crop science in China.This editorial first briefly introduces the 7th ICSC,followed by a brief discussion of the current status of,constraints to,and innovations in Chinese agriculture and crop science.Finally,the main scientific points of the papers published in this special issue are surveyed,covering important advances in hybrid rice breeding,minor cereals,food legumes,rapeseed,crop systems,crop management,cotton,genomics-based germplasm research,and QTL mapping.In a section describing future prospects,it is indicated that China faces a full transition from traditional to modern agriculture and crop science.
文摘The 22nd International Congress of Historical Sciences,to which Chinese President Xi Jinping wrote a congratulatory letter,took place in 2015.This congratulatory letter has since been a subject of discussion among Chinese and foreign historians because it involves several fundamental issues in historical sciences.This paper presents Finnish historian Marjatta Hietala’s interview with Wang Yuji.The interview centers on four major propositions of President Xi:“Historical research forms the basis of all social sciences”;“History is our best teacher”;“Observing China’s past is an important angle for observing China today”;and“Historians can and should play an active role in building a community of shared future for mankind.”The in-depth discussion reveals the convergence and divergence of historians’opinions both at home and abroad on some fundamental issues of historical sciences.
文摘为推进有关医学科学、诊疗技术和公共卫生的历史研究,加强世界各国医学史研究人员和学会之间的交流,促进医学文化的交流与传播,国际医学史学会(International Society for the History of Medicine,ISHM)于1921年在巴黎宣布成立。利用ISHM的相关档案和口述访谈等辅助资料,还原其建立和演进的过程,并在全球政治和医学发展格局中,批判性地审视ISHM从以法国和比利时为主导,逐步走向欧洲大陆、欧洲和北美,最后走向全球,从以医生/医学史家为主体到融合科学技术史、生物医学史、医疗史和历史学家等多元学科的历史进程。