Most important interventional application of IVUS is plaque assessment, vessel sizing and stent implantation guidance. Image guided PCI </span></span><span style="white-space:normal;">...Most important interventional application of IVUS is plaque assessment, vessel sizing and stent implantation guidance. Image guided PCI </span></span><span style="white-space:normal;"><span style="font-family:"">is </span></span><span style="white-space:normal;"><span style="font-family:"">associated with decreased incidence of stent thrombosis and MACE rate as evident in recently published meta-analysis of IVUS guided PCI studies. Many imaging studies have shown very clearly under-expansion, edge-dissection, tissue-prolapse, mal apposition, and geographical miss are associated with adverse events following DES implantation, and IVI guides in optimization of stent implantation by identifying and rectifying these predictors of DES outcomes.展开更多
文摘Most important interventional application of IVUS is plaque assessment, vessel sizing and stent implantation guidance. Image guided PCI </span></span><span style="white-space:normal;"><span style="font-family:"">is </span></span><span style="white-space:normal;"><span style="font-family:"">associated with decreased incidence of stent thrombosis and MACE rate as evident in recently published meta-analysis of IVUS guided PCI studies. Many imaging studies have shown very clearly under-expansion, edge-dissection, tissue-prolapse, mal apposition, and geographical miss are associated with adverse events following DES implantation, and IVI guides in optimization of stent implantation by identifying and rectifying these predictors of DES outcomes.
文摘目的 研究老年急性前壁心肌梗死3支血管病变患者应用主动脉内球囊反搏(IABP)的临床效果.方法 符合入选标准的43例患者均行PCI,采取前瞻性的研究方法,以随机数字表非等量随机法,按是否行IABP,将IABP支持的21例作为实验组,未行IABP支持的22例作为对照组,比较2组患者住院期间生存率及远期生存曲线变化.结果 实验组住院期间生存率较对照组明显升高了13.4%(95.2% vs 81.8%,P=0.011).Cox回归分析显示,IABP是患者预后的支持因素(β=0.931,OR=0.394,95%CI:0.165-0.942,P=0.036).实验组远期生存曲线明显优于对照组(84.3% vs 70.3%,P=0.003).结论 老年急性前壁心肌梗死3支病变的患者IABP置入能有效提高近期及远期生存率,改善患者预后.