十八世纪法国地图学家、版画家及建筑师勒胡日(Georges Louis Le Rouge)出版的《英中式园林》(Jardins anglo-chinois)系列图册提供了大量中国园林图像,其中57幅中国皇帝南巡行宫铜版画翻刻自法国来华传教士钱德明从中国寄出的画作。这...十八世纪法国地图学家、版画家及建筑师勒胡日(Georges Louis Le Rouge)出版的《英中式园林》(Jardins anglo-chinois)系列图册提供了大量中国园林图像,其中57幅中国皇帝南巡行宫铜版画翻刻自法国来华传教士钱德明从中国寄出的画作。这两套收藏于法国国家图书馆的南巡行宫图尚未见于已有研究,且与目前已知南巡行宫图均有所不同,是还没有被认知和利用的新材料。鉴于此,有必要核定行宫图基本信息,追踪行宫图来源及流传过程,本文综罗图文史料重新梳理康乾南巡历史和图像涉及的南巡行宫园林建置沿革,考证图绘背景和年代,揭示了行宫图分别绘于乾隆首次及第四次南巡前,弥补了康熙至乾隆中期南巡行宫图像的缺失,具有重要的史料和艺术价值。展开更多
In many mass uprising events occurred in Taiwan ruled by Qing Dynasty, Lin Shuang-Wen Event (1786) was the largest and also most affected. National Taiwan Museum of Fine Arts has collected a set of Campaign Against ...In many mass uprising events occurred in Taiwan ruled by Qing Dynasty, Lin Shuang-Wen Event (1786) was the largest and also most affected. National Taiwan Museum of Fine Arts has collected a set of Campaign Against Taiwan printmakings which were made in order to record Emperor Qianlong in his old age putting down Lin Shuang-Wen Event. There are a total of 12 pieces as the full set of the printmakings, including Rescue at Zhuluo, Battle at Dapulin, Battle at Taivoan, Battle at Fangliao, Capture of Chuang Ta-Tien, Fukanggan Attack on Xiamen, and Victory Banquet, and the range of which was throughout the weastern of today's Taiwan, as the region of Hsinchu, Miaoli, Taichung, Changhua, Nantou, Yunlin, Chiayi, Tainan, Kaohsiung, and Pingtung, and therefore, its serious situation shaked Qing. L'Institut de France collected a number of letters of 18th century, displaying the information on Taiwan's aborigines that Jean-Joseph Marie Amiot recorded the entire process of Lin Shuang-Wen making himself king in Taiwan. This part of materials were not found in Chinese materials, quite valauble. In this thesis, a French version was translated to compare with Chinese materials, explaining what the similarities and differences, with corresponding paintings to interprete Qianlong's policy against the border ethnic minorities, and sketched out the political implications of the exchange at that time.展开更多
文摘十八世纪法国地图学家、版画家及建筑师勒胡日(Georges Louis Le Rouge)出版的《英中式园林》(Jardins anglo-chinois)系列图册提供了大量中国园林图像,其中57幅中国皇帝南巡行宫铜版画翻刻自法国来华传教士钱德明从中国寄出的画作。这两套收藏于法国国家图书馆的南巡行宫图尚未见于已有研究,且与目前已知南巡行宫图均有所不同,是还没有被认知和利用的新材料。鉴于此,有必要核定行宫图基本信息,追踪行宫图来源及流传过程,本文综罗图文史料重新梳理康乾南巡历史和图像涉及的南巡行宫园林建置沿革,考证图绘背景和年代,揭示了行宫图分别绘于乾隆首次及第四次南巡前,弥补了康熙至乾隆中期南巡行宫图像的缺失,具有重要的史料和艺术价值。
文摘In many mass uprising events occurred in Taiwan ruled by Qing Dynasty, Lin Shuang-Wen Event (1786) was the largest and also most affected. National Taiwan Museum of Fine Arts has collected a set of Campaign Against Taiwan printmakings which were made in order to record Emperor Qianlong in his old age putting down Lin Shuang-Wen Event. There are a total of 12 pieces as the full set of the printmakings, including Rescue at Zhuluo, Battle at Dapulin, Battle at Taivoan, Battle at Fangliao, Capture of Chuang Ta-Tien, Fukanggan Attack on Xiamen, and Victory Banquet, and the range of which was throughout the weastern of today's Taiwan, as the region of Hsinchu, Miaoli, Taichung, Changhua, Nantou, Yunlin, Chiayi, Tainan, Kaohsiung, and Pingtung, and therefore, its serious situation shaked Qing. L'Institut de France collected a number of letters of 18th century, displaying the information on Taiwan's aborigines that Jean-Joseph Marie Amiot recorded the entire process of Lin Shuang-Wen making himself king in Taiwan. This part of materials were not found in Chinese materials, quite valauble. In this thesis, a French version was translated to compare with Chinese materials, explaining what the similarities and differences, with corresponding paintings to interprete Qianlong's policy against the border ethnic minorities, and sketched out the political implications of the exchange at that time.