BACKGROUND Oral cancer,which is caused by mucous membrane variation,represents a prevalent malignant tumor in the oral and maxillofacial region,posing a significant threat to patients’lives and safety.While surgical ...BACKGROUND Oral cancer,which is caused by mucous membrane variation,represents a prevalent malignant tumor in the oral and maxillofacial region,posing a significant threat to patients’lives and safety.While surgical intervention stands as a cornerstone treatment for oral cancer patients,it carries the risk of incomplete treatment or high rates of postoperative recurrence.Hence,a multifaceted approach incorporating diverse treatment modalities is essential to enhance patient prognosis.AIM To analyze the application effect of Tongluo Jiedu prescription as adjuvant therapy and its influence on patient prognosis in patients with oral cancer.METHODS Eighty oral cancer patients in our hospital were selected and divided into the observation group and control group by a random number table.The control group was treated with continuous arterial infusion chemotherapy of cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil.The observation group was additionally given Tongluo Jiadu prescription.The inflammatory stress level,peripheral blood T-cell subsets,and immune function of the two groups were subsequently observed.SPSS 21.0 was used for data analysis.RESULTS The observation group demonstrated lower levels of interleukin-6 and C-reactive protein,and a higher level of tumor necrosis factor in comparison to the control group.After treatment,the immune function in the observation group was significantly better than in the control group.CONCLUSION Tongluo Jiedu prescription can improve the immune function and oxidative stress level of patients with oral cancer and accelerate the recovery process.展开更多
This editorial highlights the study which investigated the potential of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)as an adjunctive therapy in oral cancer management.The study included 80 patients with oral cancer to evaluate t...This editorial highlights the study which investigated the potential of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)as an adjunctive therapy in oral cancer management.The study included 80 patients with oral cancer to evaluate the effects of the Tongluo Jiedu prescription on inflammatory stress markers,peripheral blood T-cell subsets,and overall immune function.The results indicated that Tongluo Jiedu substantially enhances immune function and reduces oxidative stress,thereby aiding in patient recovery and potentially minimizing treatment-related complications.This editorial discusses the broader implications of these findings for oral cancer care and emphasizes the importance of integrating TCM principles into modern oncology practices.展开更多
[目的]基于网络药理学和分子对接方法,挖掘姚乃礼教授健脾祛湿解毒通络方治疗幽门螺杆菌(Helicobacter pylori,Hp)感染的作用机制。[方法]应用中药系统药理学分析平台(Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology,TCMSP),检索...[目的]基于网络药理学和分子对接方法,挖掘姚乃礼教授健脾祛湿解毒通络方治疗幽门螺杆菌(Helicobacter pylori,Hp)感染的作用机制。[方法]应用中药系统药理学分析平台(Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology,TCMSP),检索并获取健脾祛湿解毒通络方药物的活性成分及靶点,通过人类孟德尔遗传在线(Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man,OMIM)、人类基因综合数据库(Human Gene Comprehensive Database,GeneCards)和DrugBank数据库获取Hp感染相关靶点,对药物靶点与疾病靶点取交集,作为健脾祛湿解毒通络方治疗Hp感染的潜在作用靶点。采用Cytoscape 3.7.0软件构建药物-成分-共有靶点网络,通过STRING网站构建蛋白互作(protein protein interaction,PPI)网络,通过Metascape平台进行基因本体(gene ontology,GO)分析和京都基因与基因组百科全书(Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes,KEGG)通路富集分析。利用AutoDock软件,对核心靶点和度值前5位的主要活性成分进行分子对接。[结果]健脾祛湿解毒通络方治疗Hp感染有126个靶点,涉及118个活性成分,Cytoscape 3.7.0软件筛选出槲皮素、β-谷甾醇、金合欢素、山柰酚、豆甾醇等主要活性成分,PPI网络分析后得到肿瘤蛋白P53(tumor protein p53,TP53)、信号转导和转录激活因子3(signal transducer and activator of transcription 3,STAT3)、转录因子p65(transcription factor p65,RELA)、丝裂原活化蛋白激酶3(mitogen-activated protein kinase 3,MAPK3)、酪氨酸蛋白激酶B1(threonine protein kinase B1,AKT1)、MAPK1、肿瘤坏死因子(tumor necrosis factor,TNF)、白细胞介素-6(interleukin-6,IL-6)等核心靶点,参与对脂多糖的反应、对外来刺激的反应等生物过程,涉及癌症相关通路、叉头框转录因子O(forkhead box protein O,FOXO)、缺氧诱导因子-1(hypoxia induced factor-1,HIF-1)、核因子-κB(nuclear factor-κB,NF-κB)信号通路等多条通路。分子对接结果表明,健脾祛湿解毒通络方主要活性成分与核心靶点结合能力较强,验证了上述预测结果。[结论]健脾祛湿解毒通络方中多种成分可作用于Hp感染相关靶点,通过多条通路发挥作用,为深入研究健脾祛湿解毒通络方治疗Hp感染提供了参考。展开更多
基金Supported by the Hebei Province Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Programme Project,No.2022428.
文摘BACKGROUND Oral cancer,which is caused by mucous membrane variation,represents a prevalent malignant tumor in the oral and maxillofacial region,posing a significant threat to patients’lives and safety.While surgical intervention stands as a cornerstone treatment for oral cancer patients,it carries the risk of incomplete treatment or high rates of postoperative recurrence.Hence,a multifaceted approach incorporating diverse treatment modalities is essential to enhance patient prognosis.AIM To analyze the application effect of Tongluo Jiedu prescription as adjuvant therapy and its influence on patient prognosis in patients with oral cancer.METHODS Eighty oral cancer patients in our hospital were selected and divided into the observation group and control group by a random number table.The control group was treated with continuous arterial infusion chemotherapy of cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil.The observation group was additionally given Tongluo Jiadu prescription.The inflammatory stress level,peripheral blood T-cell subsets,and immune function of the two groups were subsequently observed.SPSS 21.0 was used for data analysis.RESULTS The observation group demonstrated lower levels of interleukin-6 and C-reactive protein,and a higher level of tumor necrosis factor in comparison to the control group.After treatment,the immune function in the observation group was significantly better than in the control group.CONCLUSION Tongluo Jiedu prescription can improve the immune function and oxidative stress level of patients with oral cancer and accelerate the recovery process.
文摘This editorial highlights the study which investigated the potential of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)as an adjunctive therapy in oral cancer management.The study included 80 patients with oral cancer to evaluate the effects of the Tongluo Jiedu prescription on inflammatory stress markers,peripheral blood T-cell subsets,and overall immune function.The results indicated that Tongluo Jiedu substantially enhances immune function and reduces oxidative stress,thereby aiding in patient recovery and potentially minimizing treatment-related complications.This editorial discusses the broader implications of these findings for oral cancer care and emphasizes the importance of integrating TCM principles into modern oncology practices.
文摘[目的]基于网络药理学和分子对接方法,挖掘姚乃礼教授健脾祛湿解毒通络方治疗幽门螺杆菌(Helicobacter pylori,Hp)感染的作用机制。[方法]应用中药系统药理学分析平台(Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology,TCMSP),检索并获取健脾祛湿解毒通络方药物的活性成分及靶点,通过人类孟德尔遗传在线(Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man,OMIM)、人类基因综合数据库(Human Gene Comprehensive Database,GeneCards)和DrugBank数据库获取Hp感染相关靶点,对药物靶点与疾病靶点取交集,作为健脾祛湿解毒通络方治疗Hp感染的潜在作用靶点。采用Cytoscape 3.7.0软件构建药物-成分-共有靶点网络,通过STRING网站构建蛋白互作(protein protein interaction,PPI)网络,通过Metascape平台进行基因本体(gene ontology,GO)分析和京都基因与基因组百科全书(Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes,KEGG)通路富集分析。利用AutoDock软件,对核心靶点和度值前5位的主要活性成分进行分子对接。[结果]健脾祛湿解毒通络方治疗Hp感染有126个靶点,涉及118个活性成分,Cytoscape 3.7.0软件筛选出槲皮素、β-谷甾醇、金合欢素、山柰酚、豆甾醇等主要活性成分,PPI网络分析后得到肿瘤蛋白P53(tumor protein p53,TP53)、信号转导和转录激活因子3(signal transducer and activator of transcription 3,STAT3)、转录因子p65(transcription factor p65,RELA)、丝裂原活化蛋白激酶3(mitogen-activated protein kinase 3,MAPK3)、酪氨酸蛋白激酶B1(threonine protein kinase B1,AKT1)、MAPK1、肿瘤坏死因子(tumor necrosis factor,TNF)、白细胞介素-6(interleukin-6,IL-6)等核心靶点,参与对脂多糖的反应、对外来刺激的反应等生物过程,涉及癌症相关通路、叉头框转录因子O(forkhead box protein O,FOXO)、缺氧诱导因子-1(hypoxia induced factor-1,HIF-1)、核因子-κB(nuclear factor-κB,NF-κB)信号通路等多条通路。分子对接结果表明,健脾祛湿解毒通络方主要活性成分与核心靶点结合能力较强,验证了上述预测结果。[结论]健脾祛湿解毒通络方中多种成分可作用于Hp感染相关靶点,通过多条通路发挥作用,为深入研究健脾祛湿解毒通络方治疗Hp感染提供了参考。
