BACKGROUND Heterogeneous ribonucleoprotein A1(hnRNPA1)has been reported to enhance the Warburg effect and promote colon cancer(CC)cell proliferation,but the role and mechanism of the miR-490-3p/hnRNPA1-b/PKM2 axis in ...BACKGROUND Heterogeneous ribonucleoprotein A1(hnRNPA1)has been reported to enhance the Warburg effect and promote colon cancer(CC)cell proliferation,but the role and mechanism of the miR-490-3p/hnRNPA1-b/PKM2 axis in CC have not yet been elucidated.AIM To investigate the role and mechanism of a novel miR-490-3p/hnRNPA1-b/PKM2 axis in enhancing the Warburg effect and promoting CC cell proliferation through the PI3K/AKT pathway.METHODS Paraffin-embedded pathological sections from 220 CC patients were collected and subjected to immunohistochemical analysis to determine the expression of hnRNPA1-b.The relationship between the expression values and the clinicopathological features of the patients was investigated.Differences in mRNA expression were analyzed using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction,while differences in protein expression were analyzed using western blot.Cell proliferation was evaluated using the cell counting kit-8 and 5-ethynyl-2’-deoxyuridine assays,and cell cycle and apoptosis were detected using flow cytometric assays.The targeted binding of miR-490-3p to hnRNPA1-b was validated using a dual luciferase reporter assay.The Warburg effect was evaluated by glucose uptake and lactic acid production assays.RESULTS The expression of hnRNPA1-b was significantly increased in CC tissues and cells compared to normal controls(P<0.05).Immunohistochemical results demonstrated significant variations in the expression of the hnRNPA1-b antigen in different stages of CC,including stage I,II-III,and IV.Furthermore,the clinicopathologic characterization revealed a significant correlation between hnRNPA1-b expression and clinical stage as well as T classification.HnRNPA1-b was found to enhance the Warburg effect through the PI3K/AKT pathway,thereby promoting proliferation of HCT116 and SW620 cells.However,the proliferation of HCT116 and SW620 cells was inhibited when miR-490-3p targeted and bound to hnRNPA1-b,effectively blocking the Warburg effect.CONCLUSION These findings suggest that the novel miR-490-3p/hnRNPA1-b/PKM2 axis could provide a new strategy for the diagnosis and treatment of CC.展开更多
Isoxazole derivatives were characterized by broad spectrum of biological activities, but the condensed heterocyclic compounds containing isoxazole were scarcely reported. In this paper, we studied the 1,3-dipolar cycl...Isoxazole derivatives were characterized by broad spectrum of biological activities, but the condensed heterocyclic compounds containing isoxazole were scarcely reported. In this paper, we studied the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of p-methoxybenzohydroxamoyl chloride with ethyl sodioacetoacetate to obtain a key intermediate 2. Through compound 2, fifteen novel S-triazolo-1,3,4-thiadiazines(5a-5e), imidazolo-1,3,4-thiadiazoles(9a-9e) and imidazolo-1,3,4-oxadiazoles(10a-10e) containing isoxazole, which have potentially useful biological activities, were synthesized. The structures of the products were confirmed by elemental analyses and spectral analysis. And the characteristic data of IR, 1H NMR and MS were explained reasonably.展开更多
以3-芳基/烷基-4-氨基-5-巯基-1,2,4-三唑为原料,经过环化和糖化反应,设计合成了10个未见报道的化合物3-芳基/烷基-6-S-2',3',4',6'-四-O-乙酰基-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基-1,2,4-三唑并[3,4-b]-1,3,4-噻二唑(3a^3j),其结构经...以3-芳基/烷基-4-氨基-5-巯基-1,2,4-三唑为原料,经过环化和糖化反应,设计合成了10个未见报道的化合物3-芳基/烷基-6-S-2',3',4',6'-四-O-乙酰基-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基-1,2,4-三唑并[3,4-b]-1,3,4-噻二唑(3a^3j),其结构经核磁共振波谱、高分辨质谱和红外光谱确认.生物活性测试表明,所有化合物均对大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、枯草芽孢杆菌和白色念株菌表现出一定的抗菌活性,其中化合物3c对4种测试菌株的最小抑菌浓度(MIC)最低,且接近于氟康唑的参照数据,具有较强的抗菌活性.利用Auto Dock 4.0程序研究了目标化合物3a^3j与大肠杆菌FabⅠ受体蛋白分子的相互作用和结合自由能变化规律.展开更多
AIM To synthesize a series of new fused heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2,4-triazole and 1,3,4-thiadiazole rings. METHODS and RESULTS Nine new fused heterocyclic compounds have been synthesized by the reaction of ...AIM To synthesize a series of new fused heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2,4-triazole and 1,3,4-thiadiazole rings. METHODS and RESULTS Nine new fused heterocyclic compounds have been synthesized by the reaction of 3-p-nitrophenoxymethyl-4-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole with aromatic aldehydes in the presence of acid. The reaction conditions for the synthesis have been investigated. The structures of the synthesized compounds were confirmed by elemental analysis, IR, 1HNMR and MS. All of the compounds were screened for their biological activities. CONCLUSION The results show that some compounds (2c, 2d, 2e, 2f) showed strong antibacterial activities.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.82160405Jiangxi Provincial Natural Science Foundation,No.20232BAB206131,No.20212ACB206016,and No.20224BAB206114+1 种基金Jiangxi Provincial Health Commission Project,No.202310887the Development Fund of Jiangxi Cancer Hospital,No.2021J10.
文摘BACKGROUND Heterogeneous ribonucleoprotein A1(hnRNPA1)has been reported to enhance the Warburg effect and promote colon cancer(CC)cell proliferation,but the role and mechanism of the miR-490-3p/hnRNPA1-b/PKM2 axis in CC have not yet been elucidated.AIM To investigate the role and mechanism of a novel miR-490-3p/hnRNPA1-b/PKM2 axis in enhancing the Warburg effect and promoting CC cell proliferation through the PI3K/AKT pathway.METHODS Paraffin-embedded pathological sections from 220 CC patients were collected and subjected to immunohistochemical analysis to determine the expression of hnRNPA1-b.The relationship between the expression values and the clinicopathological features of the patients was investigated.Differences in mRNA expression were analyzed using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction,while differences in protein expression were analyzed using western blot.Cell proliferation was evaluated using the cell counting kit-8 and 5-ethynyl-2’-deoxyuridine assays,and cell cycle and apoptosis were detected using flow cytometric assays.The targeted binding of miR-490-3p to hnRNPA1-b was validated using a dual luciferase reporter assay.The Warburg effect was evaluated by glucose uptake and lactic acid production assays.RESULTS The expression of hnRNPA1-b was significantly increased in CC tissues and cells compared to normal controls(P<0.05).Immunohistochemical results demonstrated significant variations in the expression of the hnRNPA1-b antigen in different stages of CC,including stage I,II-III,and IV.Furthermore,the clinicopathologic characterization revealed a significant correlation between hnRNPA1-b expression and clinical stage as well as T classification.HnRNPA1-b was found to enhance the Warburg effect through the PI3K/AKT pathway,thereby promoting proliferation of HCT116 and SW620 cells.However,the proliferation of HCT116 and SW620 cells was inhibited when miR-490-3p targeted and bound to hnRNPA1-b,effectively blocking the Warburg effect.CONCLUSION These findings suggest that the novel miR-490-3p/hnRNPA1-b/PKM2 axis could provide a new strategy for the diagnosis and treatment of CC.
文摘Isoxazole derivatives were characterized by broad spectrum of biological activities, but the condensed heterocyclic compounds containing isoxazole were scarcely reported. In this paper, we studied the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of p-methoxybenzohydroxamoyl chloride with ethyl sodioacetoacetate to obtain a key intermediate 2. Through compound 2, fifteen novel S-triazolo-1,3,4-thiadiazines(5a-5e), imidazolo-1,3,4-thiadiazoles(9a-9e) and imidazolo-1,3,4-oxadiazoles(10a-10e) containing isoxazole, which have potentially useful biological activities, were synthesized. The structures of the products were confirmed by elemental analyses and spectral analysis. And the characteristic data of IR, 1H NMR and MS were explained reasonably.
文摘以3-芳基/烷基-4-氨基-5-巯基-1,2,4-三唑为原料,经过环化和糖化反应,设计合成了10个未见报道的化合物3-芳基/烷基-6-S-2',3',4',6'-四-O-乙酰基-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基-1,2,4-三唑并[3,4-b]-1,3,4-噻二唑(3a^3j),其结构经核磁共振波谱、高分辨质谱和红外光谱确认.生物活性测试表明,所有化合物均对大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、枯草芽孢杆菌和白色念株菌表现出一定的抗菌活性,其中化合物3c对4种测试菌株的最小抑菌浓度(MIC)最低,且接近于氟康唑的参照数据,具有较强的抗菌活性.利用Auto Dock 4.0程序研究了目标化合物3a^3j与大肠杆菌FabⅠ受体蛋白分子的相互作用和结合自由能变化规律.
文摘AIM To synthesize a series of new fused heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2,4-triazole and 1,3,4-thiadiazole rings. METHODS and RESULTS Nine new fused heterocyclic compounds have been synthesized by the reaction of 3-p-nitrophenoxymethyl-4-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole with aromatic aldehydes in the presence of acid. The reaction conditions for the synthesis have been investigated. The structures of the synthesized compounds were confirmed by elemental analysis, IR, 1HNMR and MS. All of the compounds were screened for their biological activities. CONCLUSION The results show that some compounds (2c, 2d, 2e, 2f) showed strong antibacterial activities.
