Medical Image Fusion is the synthesizing technology for fusing multi-modal medical information using mathematical procedures to generate better visual on the image content and high-quality image output.Medical image f...Medical Image Fusion is the synthesizing technology for fusing multi-modal medical information using mathematical procedures to generate better visual on the image content and high-quality image output.Medical image fusion represents an indispensible role infixing major solutions for the complicated medical predicaments,while the recent research results have an enhanced affinity towards the preservation of medical image details,leaving color distortion and halo artifacts to remain unaddressed.This paper proposes a novel method of fusing Computer Tomography(CT)and Magnetic Resonance Imaging(MRI)using a hybrid model of Non Sub-sampled Contourlet Transform(NSCT)and Joint Sparse Representation(JSR).This model gratifies the need for precise integration of medical images of different modalities,which is an essential requirement in the diagnosing process towards clinical activities and treating the patients accordingly.In the proposed model,the medical image is decomposed using NSCT which is an efficient shift variant decomposition transformation method.JSR is exercised to extricate the common features of the medical image for the fusion process.The performance analysis of the proposed system proves that the proposed image fusion technique for medical image fusion is more efficient,provides better results,and a high level of distinctness by integrating the advantages of complementary images.The comparative analysis proves that the proposed technique exhibits better-quality than the existing medical image fusion practices.展开更多
A novel Direction-Of-Arrival (DOA) estimation method is proposed in the presence of mutual coupling using the joint sparse recovery. In the proposed method, the eigenvector corresponding to the maximum eigenvalue of c...A novel Direction-Of-Arrival (DOA) estimation method is proposed in the presence of mutual coupling using the joint sparse recovery. In the proposed method, the eigenvector corresponding to the maximum eigenvalue of covariance matrix of array measurement is viewed as the signal to be represented. By exploiting the geometrical property in steering vectors and the symmetric Toeplitz structure of Mutual Coupling Matrix (MCM), the redundant dictionaries containing the DOA information are constructed. Consequently, the optimization model based on joint sparse recovery is built and then is solved through Second Order Cone Program (SOCP) and Interior Point Method (IPM). The DOA estimates are gotten according to the positions of nonzeros elements. At last, computer simulations demonstrate the excellent performance of the proposed method.展开更多
Joint sparse recovery(JSR)in compressed sensing(CS)is to simultaneously recover multiple jointly sparse vectors from their incomplete measurements that are conducted based on a common sensing matrix.In this study,the ...Joint sparse recovery(JSR)in compressed sensing(CS)is to simultaneously recover multiple jointly sparse vectors from their incomplete measurements that are conducted based on a common sensing matrix.In this study,the focus is placed on the rank defective case where the number of measurements is limited or the signals are significantly correlated with each other.First,an iterative atom refinement process is adopted to estimate part of the atoms of the support set.Subsequently,the above atoms along with the measurements are used to estimate the remaining atoms.The estimation criteria for atoms are based on the principle of minimum subspace distance.Extensive numerical experiments were performed in noiseless and noisy scenarios,and results reveal that iterative subspace matching pursuit(ISMP)outperforms other existing algorithms for JSR.展开更多
The existing depth video coding algorithms are generally based on in-loop depth filters, whose performance are unstable and easily affected by the outliers. In this paper, we design a joint weighted sparse representat...The existing depth video coding algorithms are generally based on in-loop depth filters, whose performance are unstable and easily affected by the outliers. In this paper, we design a joint weighted sparse representation-based median filter as the in-loop filter in depth video codec. It constructs depth candidate set which contains relevant neighboring depth pixel based on depth and intensity similarity weighted sparse coding, then the median operation is performed on this set to select a neighboring depth pixel as the result of the filtering. The experimental results indicate that the depth bitrate is reduced by about 9% compared with anchor method. It is confirmed that the proposed method is more effective in reducing the required depth bitrates for a given synthesis quality level.展开更多
文摘Medical Image Fusion is the synthesizing technology for fusing multi-modal medical information using mathematical procedures to generate better visual on the image content and high-quality image output.Medical image fusion represents an indispensible role infixing major solutions for the complicated medical predicaments,while the recent research results have an enhanced affinity towards the preservation of medical image details,leaving color distortion and halo artifacts to remain unaddressed.This paper proposes a novel method of fusing Computer Tomography(CT)and Magnetic Resonance Imaging(MRI)using a hybrid model of Non Sub-sampled Contourlet Transform(NSCT)and Joint Sparse Representation(JSR).This model gratifies the need for precise integration of medical images of different modalities,which is an essential requirement in the diagnosing process towards clinical activities and treating the patients accordingly.In the proposed model,the medical image is decomposed using NSCT which is an efficient shift variant decomposition transformation method.JSR is exercised to extricate the common features of the medical image for the fusion process.The performance analysis of the proposed system proves that the proposed image fusion technique for medical image fusion is more efficient,provides better results,and a high level of distinctness by integrating the advantages of complementary images.The comparative analysis proves that the proposed technique exhibits better-quality than the existing medical image fusion practices.
基金Supported by the Innovation Foundation for Outstanding Postgraduates in the Electronic Engineering Institute of PLA (No. 2009YB005)
文摘A novel Direction-Of-Arrival (DOA) estimation method is proposed in the presence of mutual coupling using the joint sparse recovery. In the proposed method, the eigenvector corresponding to the maximum eigenvalue of covariance matrix of array measurement is viewed as the signal to be represented. By exploiting the geometrical property in steering vectors and the symmetric Toeplitz structure of Mutual Coupling Matrix (MCM), the redundant dictionaries containing the DOA information are constructed. Consequently, the optimization model based on joint sparse recovery is built and then is solved through Second Order Cone Program (SOCP) and Interior Point Method (IPM). The DOA estimates are gotten according to the positions of nonzeros elements. At last, computer simulations demonstrate the excellent performance of the proposed method.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61771258)the Postgraduate Research and Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province(KYCX 210749)。
文摘Joint sparse recovery(JSR)in compressed sensing(CS)is to simultaneously recover multiple jointly sparse vectors from their incomplete measurements that are conducted based on a common sensing matrix.In this study,the focus is placed on the rank defective case where the number of measurements is limited or the signals are significantly correlated with each other.First,an iterative atom refinement process is adopted to estimate part of the atoms of the support set.Subsequently,the above atoms along with the measurements are used to estimate the remaining atoms.The estimation criteria for atoms are based on the principle of minimum subspace distance.Extensive numerical experiments were performed in noiseless and noisy scenarios,and results reveal that iterative subspace matching pursuit(ISMP)outperforms other existing algorithms for JSR.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61462048)
文摘The existing depth video coding algorithms are generally based on in-loop depth filters, whose performance are unstable and easily affected by the outliers. In this paper, we design a joint weighted sparse representation-based median filter as the in-loop filter in depth video codec. It constructs depth candidate set which contains relevant neighboring depth pixel based on depth and intensity similarity weighted sparse coding, then the median operation is performed on this set to select a neighboring depth pixel as the result of the filtering. The experimental results indicate that the depth bitrate is reduced by about 9% compared with anchor method. It is confirmed that the proposed method is more effective in reducing the required depth bitrates for a given synthesis quality level.