Jade ware Jue is one of the most fashionable ornament in ancient China from the Neolithic Age to the Han Dynasty.In this study,the remnants of jade ware Jue,from Lijiashan ancient tomb group have been tested and analy...Jade ware Jue is one of the most fashionable ornament in ancient China from the Neolithic Age to the Han Dynasty.In this study,the remnants of jade ware Jue,from Lijiashan ancient tomb group have been tested and analyzed respectively.The samples through a light etch surface showing glass luster and those with a severe etch surface showing earthen luster.With the aid of X-ray fluorescence Spectrometer(X-ray Fluorescence)test and X-ray diffraction(XRD)detection,the results show that tremolite is not the main mineral of the sample.The main components of the tested samples with light erosion are antigorite and talc,although the main components of the samples with severe erosion are calcite containing calcium carbonate barium.Furthermore,the research on jade ware Jue in Yunnan culture has not only contributed to our further understanding of the jade objects from Yunnan culture and the variety of jade material located in the Yunnan Province.It also provides a basis for the trace of the history and culture through the distribution and evolution of burial hierarchy laws.At the same time,the microscopic observation of the tested samples manifested a residual trace of“string”at the perforation,which has played a critical role in restoring the wearing of jade ware Jue from the tombs of the ancient Yunnan State and the handicraft skills at that time.展开更多
President Zhou Jue of the China Society for Human Rights Studies (CSHRS) met with the visiting del-egation of Fianna Fail, the Republican Party of Ireland in Beijing on July 23. Headed by Ms. Mary Hanafin, Government ...President Zhou Jue of the China Society for Human Rights Studies (CSHRS) met with the visiting del-egation of Fianna Fail, the Republican Party of Ireland in Beijing on July 23. Headed by Ms. Mary Hanafin, Government Chief展开更多
[目的]探讨五音疗法临床研究的治疗特征、技术要点、疾病谱分布,为科学设计与实施五音疗法临床试验提供参考。[方法]检索中国知网(China National Knowledge Infrastructure,CNKI)、维普中文期刊服务平台(VIP)、万方数据知识服务平台(Wa...[目的]探讨五音疗法临床研究的治疗特征、技术要点、疾病谱分布,为科学设计与实施五音疗法临床试验提供参考。[方法]检索中国知网(China National Knowledge Infrastructure,CNKI)、维普中文期刊服务平台(VIP)、万方数据知识服务平台(Wanfang Data)、中国生物医学文献数据库(China Biology Medicine disc,CBMdisc)、PubMed、Embase、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、Clinical Trails共9大数据库收录的五音疗法随机对照试验(randomized controlled trial,RCT)文献,提取文献标题、第一作者、病症、干预措施等信息,采用文献计量方法对纳入研究的样本量、干预方式、疗程频率、治疗环境、对照方式、疾病谱分布进行分析。[结果]共纳入491篇RCT文献,纳入文献的样本量多在60~100例(占比60.08%),五音疗法常与耳穴贴压、中药、针刺等联合使用;治疗频次1次/d、治疗时长30 min/次及疗程28 d为主要治疗特征;对照措施可分为中医治疗、西医治疗、音乐疗法、空白对照4类,西医治疗使用频次最高(446次)。314篇文献(63.95%)报告了具体曲调,其中以角调频次最高,共计108次。音乐疗法共涉及病症66种,分布在17个疾病系统中,适宜疾病系统频次前3位为精神和行为障碍(112篇)、神经系统疾病(76篇)、肿瘤疾病(71篇)。[结论]五音疗法适应证广,临床应用潜力大,但治疗时间、疗程等方面尚待形成规范的标准。未来仍需设计和实施更科学的试验方案促进五音疗法的合理应用与推广。展开更多
基金supported by the major project of“Archaeological China”(Cultural Relics Guarantee[2020]No.444)China University of Geosciences(Wuhan)Gemmological Institute research project CIGTXM-04-S202145.
文摘Jade ware Jue is one of the most fashionable ornament in ancient China from the Neolithic Age to the Han Dynasty.In this study,the remnants of jade ware Jue,from Lijiashan ancient tomb group have been tested and analyzed respectively.The samples through a light etch surface showing glass luster and those with a severe etch surface showing earthen luster.With the aid of X-ray fluorescence Spectrometer(X-ray Fluorescence)test and X-ray diffraction(XRD)detection,the results show that tremolite is not the main mineral of the sample.The main components of the tested samples with light erosion are antigorite and talc,although the main components of the samples with severe erosion are calcite containing calcium carbonate barium.Furthermore,the research on jade ware Jue in Yunnan culture has not only contributed to our further understanding of the jade objects from Yunnan culture and the variety of jade material located in the Yunnan Province.It also provides a basis for the trace of the history and culture through the distribution and evolution of burial hierarchy laws.At the same time,the microscopic observation of the tested samples manifested a residual trace of“string”at the perforation,which has played a critical role in restoring the wearing of jade ware Jue from the tombs of the ancient Yunnan State and the handicraft skills at that time.
文摘President Zhou Jue of the China Society for Human Rights Studies (CSHRS) met with the visiting del-egation of Fianna Fail, the Republican Party of Ireland in Beijing on July 23. Headed by Ms. Mary Hanafin, Government Chief