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Fast and Accurate Predictor-Corrector Methods Using Feedback-Accelerated Picard Iteration for Strongly Nonlinear Problems
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作者 Xuechuan Wang Wei He +1 位作者 Haoyang Feng Satya N.Atluri 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2024年第5期1263-1294,共32页
Although predictor-corrector methods have been extensively applied,they might not meet the requirements of practical applications and engineering tasks,particularly when high accuracy and efficiency are necessary.A no... Although predictor-corrector methods have been extensively applied,they might not meet the requirements of practical applications and engineering tasks,particularly when high accuracy and efficiency are necessary.A novel class of correctors based on feedback-accelerated Picard iteration(FAPI)is proposed to further enhance computational performance.With optimal feedback terms that do not require inversion of matrices,significantly faster convergence speed and higher numerical accuracy are achieved by these correctors compared with their counterparts;however,the computational complexities are comparably low.These advantages enable nonlinear engineering problems to be solved quickly and accurately,even with rough initial guesses from elementary predictors.The proposed method offers flexibility,enabling the use of the generated correctors for either bulk processing of collocation nodes in a domain or successive corrections of a single node in a finite difference approach.In our method,the functional formulas of FAPI are discretized into numerical forms using the collocation approach.These collocated iteration formulas can directly solve nonlinear problems,but they may require significant computational resources because of the manipulation of high-dimensionalmatrices.To address this,the collocated iteration formulas are further converted into finite difference forms,enabling the design of lightweight predictor-corrector algorithms for real-time computation.The generality of the proposed method is illustrated by deriving new correctors for three commonly employed finite-difference approaches:the modified Euler approach,the Adams-Bashforth-Moulton approach,and the implicit Runge-Kutta approach.Subsequently,the updated approaches are tested in solving strongly nonlinear problems,including the Matthieu equation,the Duffing equation,and the low-earth-orbit tracking problem.The numerical findings confirm the computational accuracy and efficiency of the derived predictor-corrector algorithms. 展开更多
关键词 Predictor-corrector method feedback-accelerated Picard iteration nonlinear dynamical system real-time computation
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Calculation of Mass Concrete Temperature Containing Cooling Water Pipe Based on Substructure and Iteration Algorithm
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作者 Heng Zhang Chao Su +2 位作者 Zhizhong Song Zhenzhong Shen Huiguang Lei 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2024年第1期813-826,共14页
Mathematical physics equations are often utilized to describe physical phenomena in various fields of science and engineering.One such equation is the Fourier equation,which is a commonly used and effective method for... Mathematical physics equations are often utilized to describe physical phenomena in various fields of science and engineering.One such equation is the Fourier equation,which is a commonly used and effective method for evaluating the effectiveness of temperature control measures for mass concrete.One important measure for temperature control in mass concrete is the use of cooling water pipes.However,the mismatch of grids between large-scale concrete models and small-scale cooling pipe models can result in a significant waste of calculation time when using the finite element method.Moreover,the temperature of the water in the cooling pipe needs to be iteratively calculated during the thermal transfer process.The substructure method can effectively solve this problem,and it has been validated by scholars.The Abaqus/Python secondary development technology provides engineers with enough flexibility to combine the substructure method with an iteration algorithm,which enables the creation of a parametric modeling calculation for cooling water pipes.This paper proposes such a method,which involves iterating the water pipe boundary and establishing the water pipe unit substructure to numerically simulate the concrete temperature field that contains a cooling water pipe.To verify the feasibility and accuracy of the proposed method,two classic numerical examples were analyzed.The results showed that this method has good applicability in cooling pipe calculations.When the value of the iteration parameterαis 0.4,the boundary temperature of the cooling water pipes can meet the accuracy requirements after 4∼5 iterations,effectively improving the computational efficiency.Overall,this approach provides a useful tool for engineers to analyze the temperature control measures accurately and efficiently for mass concrete,such as cooling water pipes,using Abaqus/Python secondary development. 展开更多
关键词 Fourier equation cooling water pipe mass concrete iteration algorithm
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Value Iteration-Based Cooperative Adaptive Optimal Control for Multi-Player Differential Games With Incomplete Information
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作者 Yun Zhang Lulu Zhang Yunze Cai 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第3期690-697,共8页
This paper presents a novel cooperative value iteration(VI)-based adaptive dynamic programming method for multi-player differential game models with a convergence proof.The players are divided into two groups in the l... This paper presents a novel cooperative value iteration(VI)-based adaptive dynamic programming method for multi-player differential game models with a convergence proof.The players are divided into two groups in the learning process and adapt their policies sequentially.Our method removes the dependence of admissible initial policies,which is one of the main drawbacks of the PI-based frameworks.Furthermore,this algorithm enables the players to adapt their control policies without full knowledge of others’ system parameters or control laws.The efficacy of our method is illustrated by three examples. 展开更多
关键词 Adaptive dynamic programming incomplete information multi-player differential game value iteration
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Another SSOR Iteration Method
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作者 Thomas Smotzer John Buoni 《American Journal of Computational Mathematics》 2024年第2期248-256,共9页
Kellogg gave a version of the Peaceman-Radford method. In this paper, we introduce a SSOR iteration method which uses Kellogg’s method. The new algorithm has some advantages over the traditional SSOR algorithm. A Cyc... Kellogg gave a version of the Peaceman-Radford method. In this paper, we introduce a SSOR iteration method which uses Kellogg’s method. The new algorithm has some advantages over the traditional SSOR algorithm. A Cyclic Reduction algorithm is introduced via a decoupling in Kellogg’s method. 展开更多
关键词 Matrix Splitting SSOR iteration KSSOR iteration Method Kellogg-Type SSOR iteration Cyclic Reduction
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向下盈余管理与KAM报告特征
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作者 刘凤环 闫书淇 《会计之友》 北大核心 2023年第15期140-147,共8页
加强财会监督必须全面整治盈余管理问题,这就需要改变审计师忽视向下盈余管理的问题。要提高审计报告的信息含量需要充分披露KAM,那么审计师关注向下盈余管理是否影响KAM报告行为?文章选取2017—2021年沪深A股上市公司为样本进行研究,... 加强财会监督必须全面整治盈余管理问题,这就需要改变审计师忽视向下盈余管理的问题。要提高审计报告的信息含量需要充分披露KAM,那么审计师关注向下盈余管理是否影响KAM报告行为?文章选取2017—2021年沪深A股上市公司为样本进行研究,发现向下盈余管理会显著增加减值类KAM报告的概率和篇幅,进一步研究发现审计报告激进度在其中发挥着中介作用,上述基本关系在非国企、未发生亏损的上市公司、经国内“十大”事务所审计、具有行业专长、具有地区专长的事务所审计的上市公司中更加显著。研究结论对审计师关注向下盈余管理和有效决策KAM报告行为,财务报表使用者有效利用KAM报告信息并全面了解公司盈余管理行为以正确做出投资决策具有启示意义。 展开更多
关键词 向下盈余管理 减值类kam报告 审计报告激进度
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Variational Iteration Method for Solving Time Fractional Burgers Equation Using Maple 被引量:1
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作者 Fayza Alwehebi Aatef Hobiny Dalal Maturi 《Applied Mathematics》 2023年第5期336-348,共13页
The Time Fractional Burger equation was solved in this study using the Mabel software and the Variational Iteration approach. where a number of instances of the Time Fractional Burger Equation were handled using this ... The Time Fractional Burger equation was solved in this study using the Mabel software and the Variational Iteration approach. where a number of instances of the Time Fractional Burger Equation were handled using this technique. Tables and images were used to present the collected numerical results. The difference between the exact and numerical solutions demonstrates the effectiveness of the Mabel program’s solution, as well as the accuracy and closeness of the results this method produced. It also demonstrates the Mabel program’s ability to quickly and effectively produce the numerical solution. 展开更多
关键词 Variational iteration Method Time Fractional Burgers Equation Maple18
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Policy Iteration for Optimal Control of Discrete-Time Time-Varying Nonlinear Systems 被引量:1
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作者 Guangyu Zhu Xiaolu Li +2 位作者 Ranran Sun Yiyuan Yang Peng Zhang 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 SCIE EI CSCD 2023年第3期781-791,共11页
Aimed at infinite horizon optimal control problems of discrete time-varying nonlinear systems,in this paper,a new iterative adaptive dynamic programming algorithm,which is the discrete-time time-varying policy iterati... Aimed at infinite horizon optimal control problems of discrete time-varying nonlinear systems,in this paper,a new iterative adaptive dynamic programming algorithm,which is the discrete-time time-varying policy iteration(DTTV)algorithm,is developed.The iterative control law is designed to update the iterative value function which approximates the index function of optimal performance.The admissibility of the iterative control law is analyzed.The results show that the iterative value function is non-increasingly convergent to the Bellman-equation optimal solution.To implement the algorithm,neural networks are employed and a new implementation structure is established,which avoids solving the generalized Bellman equation in each iteration.Finally,the optimal control laws for torsional pendulum and inverted pendulum systems are obtained by using the DTTV policy iteration algorithm,where the mass and pendulum bar length are permitted to be time-varying parameters.The effectiveness of the developed method is illustrated by numerical results and comparisons. 展开更多
关键词 Adaptive critic designs adaptive dynamic programming approximate dynamic programming optimal control policy iteration TIME-VARYING
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Iteration dependent interval based open‐closed‐loop iterative learning control for time varying systems with vector relative degree
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作者 Yun‐Shan Wei Jin‐Fan Wang +2 位作者 Jia‐Xuan Wang Qing‐Yuan Xu Jaime Lloret 《CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology》 SCIE EI 2023年第3期645-660,共16页
For linear time varying(LTV)multiple input multiple output(MIMO)systems with vector relative degree,an open‐closed‐loop iterative learning control(ILC)strategy is developed in this article,where the time interval of... For linear time varying(LTV)multiple input multiple output(MIMO)systems with vector relative degree,an open‐closed‐loop iterative learning control(ILC)strategy is developed in this article,where the time interval of operation is iteration dependent.To compensate the missing tracking signal caused by iteration dependent interval,the feedback control is introduced in ILC design.As the tracking signal of many continuous iterations is lost in a certain interval,the feedback control part can employ the tracking signal of current iteration for compensation.Under the assumption that the initial state vibrates around the desired initial state uniformly in mathematical expectation sense,the expectation of ILC tracking error can converge to zero as the number of iteration tends to infinity.Under the circumstance that the initial state varies around the desired initial state with a bound,as the number of iteration tends to infinity,the expectation of ILC tracking error can be driven to a bounded range,whose upper bound is proportional to the fluctuation.It is revealed that the convergence condition is dependent on the feed-forward control gains,while the feedback control can accelerate convergence speed by selecting appropriate feedback control gains.As a special case,the controlled system with integrated high relative degree is also addressed by proposing a simplified iteration dependent interval based open‐closed‐loop ILC method.Finally,the effectiveness of the developed iteration dependent interval based open‐closed‐loop ILC is illustrated by a simulation example with two cases on initial state. 展开更多
关键词 intelligent control iterative methods
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A Novel Method to Enhance the Inversion Speed and Precision of the NMR T_(2) Spectrum by the TSVD Based Linearized Bregman Iteration
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作者 Yiguo Chen Congjun Feng +4 位作者 Yonghong He Zhijun Chen Xiaowei Fan Chao Wang Xinmin Ge 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2023年第9期2451-2463,共13页
The low-field nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR)technique has been used to probe the pore size distribution and the fluid composition in geophysical prospecting and related fields.However,the speed and accuracy of the ex... The low-field nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR)technique has been used to probe the pore size distribution and the fluid composition in geophysical prospecting and related fields.However,the speed and accuracy of the existing numerical inversion methods are still challenging due to the ill-posed nature of the first kind Fredholm integral equation and the contamination of the noises.This paper proposes a novel inversion algorithmto accelerate the convergence and enhance the precision using empirical truncated singular value decompositions(TSVD)and the linearized Bregman iteration.The L1 penalty term is applied to construct the objective function,and then the linearized Bregman iteration is utilized to obtain fast convergence.To reduce the complexity of the computation,empirical TSVD is proposed to compress the kernel matrix and determine the appropriate truncated position.This novel inversion method is validated using numerical simulations.The results indicate that the proposed novel method is significantly efficient and can achieve quick and effective data solutions with low signal-to-noise ratios. 展开更多
关键词 Low field nuclear magnetic resonance linearized bregman iteration truncated singular value decomposition numerical simulations
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A novel three-step implicit iteration process for threeΦ-hemicontractive mapping in the intermediate sense
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作者 Godwin Amechi Okeke Austine Efut Ofem 《Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities)》 SCIE CSCD 2023年第2期248-263,共16页
In this paper,we introduce a three-step composite implicit iteration process for approximating the common fixed point of three uniformly continuous and asymptotically generalizedΦ-hemicontractive mappings in the inte... In this paper,we introduce a three-step composite implicit iteration process for approximating the common fixed point of three uniformly continuous and asymptotically generalizedΦ-hemicontractive mappings in the intermediate sense.We prove that our proposed iteration process converges to the common fixed point of three finite family of asymptotically generalizedΦ-hemicontractive mappings in the intermediate sense.Our results extends,improves and complements several known results in literature. 展开更多
关键词 xed point asymptotically genralizedΦ-hemicontractive mapping in the intermediate sense uniformly continuos implicit iteration process strong convergence Banach spaces
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不同迭代重建算法在眼眶CT中的适用性研究 被引量:1
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作者 朱蕾 牛延涛 +4 位作者 张永县 刘云福 李铮 康天良 马文涛 《CT理论与应用研究(中英文)》 2024年第4期487-496,共10页
目的:探讨不同迭代重建算法在眼眶CT中的应用价值。方法:回顾性收集2024年1月至2024年3月首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院行眼眶CT检查的31例患者,分别使用混合迭代重建算法(iDose4)和全模型迭代重建算法(IMR)技术对图像进行标准算法和骨... 目的:探讨不同迭代重建算法在眼眶CT中的应用价值。方法:回顾性收集2024年1月至2024年3月首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院行眼眶CT检查的31例患者,分别使用混合迭代重建算法(iDose4)和全模型迭代重建算法(IMR)技术对图像进行标准算法和骨算法重建,对比分析不同重建算法图像的平均CT值、噪声(SD)、信噪比(SNR)、对比度噪声比(CNR)以及图像质量主观评分;采用随机区组方差分析比较不同算法重建图像间的客观指标差异;采用多个相关样本的秩和检验比较不同算法重建图像的主观评分差异。结果:不同标准算法重建图像的CT值、噪声、SNR、CNR差异均有统计学意义,与iDose4相比,IMR标准算法重建图像噪声降幅达25%~67%,SNR增加1.3~1.5倍,CNR增加2~3倍;与iDose4相比,IMR骨算法重建图像噪声降幅达70%~96%,SNR增加5~15倍,CNR增加4~31倍;不同骨算法及标准算法的图像质量评分差异均有统计学意义,标准算法IMR1-Brain Routine组评分最高5(4,5),骨算法iDose43 YD组评分最高5(5,5);两名观察者评分的一致性较强,加权Kappa系数0.644~1。结论:眼眶CT中推荐使用混合迭代重建技术iDose4 Level 3重建骨算法图像,使用全模型迭代重建技术IMR Level1重建标准算法图像。 展开更多
关键词 体层摄影术 X线计算机 全模型迭代重建算法 眼眶 噪声
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审计意见质量与关键审计事项报告积极性
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作者 刘凤环 江雅婧 《经济问题》 北大核心 2024年第4期122-128,共7页
KAM作为审计报告新增要素,其报告内容与方式必须服从、服务于审计报告核心要素——审计意见的质量保证要求。选取2016年A+H股和2017—2021年沪深A股上市公司作为样本,研究审计意见质量保证要求对KAM报告的影响,发现审计意见质量低时,KA... KAM作为审计报告新增要素,其报告内容与方式必须服从、服务于审计报告核心要素——审计意见的质量保证要求。选取2016年A+H股和2017—2021年沪深A股上市公司作为样本,研究审计意见质量保证要求对KAM报告的影响,发现审计意见质量低时,KAM披露的数量越多、篇幅越大、可读性越强、语调越消极,差异度越大,KAM报告积极性越高。事务所规模越大、客户风险越低,上述关系越显著。通过一系列稳健性检验,结论依然成立。进一步研究发现:审计意见质量对KAM报告积极性的影响,不仅有利于提高审计报告沟通价值,而且有利于降低被审计报表的财务重述,控制审计失败。研究结论对审计师有效编制、监管部门适当监管、投资者正确理解新审计报告,充分发挥其功能作用,具有重要的启示意义。 展开更多
关键词 审计意见质量 kam报告积极性 客户风险 事务所规模 审计报告沟通价值 财务重述
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基于深度学习的图像重建算法在下肢动脉病变CTA诊断中的研究 被引量:2
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作者 陈芸 朱彦 +3 位作者 王扬 赵天 李月峰 陈兴兵 《中国医疗设备》 2024年第3期134-138,共5页
目的 探讨基于深度学习的图像重建算法对下肢动脉病变CT血管成像(Computed Tomography Angiography,CTA)的诊断价值。方法 回顾性收集2021年6月至2022年2月于我院就诊的51例下肢动脉狭窄或闭塞患者的CTA检查资料(65条下肢动脉)。分别基... 目的 探讨基于深度学习的图像重建算法对下肢动脉病变CT血管成像(Computed Tomography Angiography,CTA)的诊断价值。方法 回顾性收集2021年6月至2022年2月于我院就诊的51例下肢动脉狭窄或闭塞患者的CTA检查资料(65条下肢动脉)。分别基于深度学习的图像重建(Deep Learning Image Reconstruction,DLIR)算法和混合迭代重建(Hybrid Iterative Reconstruction,HIR)算法对CTA图像进行重建,以HIR法为参照进行质量评估;两位医师在不同重建算法下对血管狭窄的部位和程度进行评估,并采用Kappa检验观察者间一致性;以数字减影血管造影作为“金标准”比较HIR法和DLIR法诊断下肢动脉中度和重度狭窄的效能。结果与HIR法相比,DLIR法图像质量的噪声显著降低(Z膝上动脉=8.36,Z膝下动脉=9.46,Z足背动脉=7.19,均P<0.001),信噪比(Z膝上动脉=-7.32,Z膝下动脉=-7.91,Z足背动脉=-8.45,P<0.001)及对比噪声比(Z膝上动脉=-8.66,Z膝下动脉=-9.21,Z足背动脉=-8.52,均P<0.001)显著提高。DLIR法对动脉狭窄或闭塞程度的识别和评估均显示出更高的观察者间一致性(Kappa=0.86)。与HIR法相比,DLIR法的图像对膝下动脉重度狭窄的敏感度(72.2%vs.94.4%)、特异性(78.7%vs.95.7%),足背动脉中度狭窄的特异性(86.0%vs.97.7%)及重度狭窄的敏感度(50.0%vs.87.5%)均显著提高(P<0.05)。结论 DLIR算法可有效改善下肢动脉的CTA图像质量,并获得更优的诊断效能。 展开更多
关键词 下肢动脉 深度学习 混合迭代重建 计算机断层扫描血管造影 数字减影血管造影
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316LN不锈钢真空电子束焊接工艺试验
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作者 王宇 许丹 《锻压装备与制造技术》 2024年第3期113-116,共4页
本文对30mm的316LN不锈钢进行了真空电子束焊试验。随后对典型工艺参数下焊缝组织在常温及77K低温下焊接接头的力学性能进行了研究。微观组织SEM观察的结果表明,316LN的电子束焊接接头均不同程度地出现了气孔。力学性能测试结果表明,77... 本文对30mm的316LN不锈钢进行了真空电子束焊试验。随后对典型工艺参数下焊缝组织在常温及77K低温下焊接接头的力学性能进行了研究。微观组织SEM观察的结果表明,316LN的电子束焊接接头均不同程度地出现了气孔。力学性能测试结果表明,77K下接头的强度系数为83%,室温下接头的强度系数则达87%。此外,显微维氏硬度测试结果表明,接头区硬度约为母材的80%。 展开更多
关键词 ITER 电子束焊接 316LN 气孔 力学性能
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滤波辨识(11):多变量CARARMA系统的滤波递阶广义增广迭代参数辨识 被引量:1
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作者 丁锋 万立娟 +2 位作者 栾小丽 徐玲 刘喜梅 《青岛科技大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2024年第2期1-14,共14页
针对多变量受控自回归自回归滑动平均(M-CARARMA)系统,利用滤波辨识理念和递阶辨识原理,研究和提出了滤波递阶广义增广梯度迭代辨识方法、滤波递阶多新息广义增广梯度迭代辨识方法、滤波递阶递推广义增广最小二乘迭代辨识方法、滤波递... 针对多变量受控自回归自回归滑动平均(M-CARARMA)系统,利用滤波辨识理念和递阶辨识原理,研究和提出了滤波递阶广义增广梯度迭代辨识方法、滤波递阶多新息广义增广梯度迭代辨识方法、滤波递阶递推广义增广最小二乘迭代辨识方法、滤波递阶多新息广义增广最小二乘迭代辨识方法等。这些滤波递阶广义增广迭代辨识方法可以推广到其它有色噪声干扰下的线性和非线性多变量随机系统中。 展开更多
关键词 参数估计 迭代辨识 多新息辨识 递阶辨识 滤波辨识 最小二乘 多变量系统
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单调与循环载荷下多晶纯铜局部取向差演化数值模拟
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作者 郑战光 郭顺 +2 位作者 孙腾 谢昌吉 黄增 《塑性工程学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第5期146-154,共9页
为了揭示不同载荷下局部取向差的演化规律及其与变形损伤的关系,选取多晶纯铜为研究对象,基于DAMASK晶体塑性有限元的开源软件及Python脚本代码编写软件,研究了多晶纯铜在单调拉伸与循环载荷下的晶粒内取向差(KAM)、晶粒参考取向偏差(GR... 为了揭示不同载荷下局部取向差的演化规律及其与变形损伤的关系,选取多晶纯铜为研究对象,基于DAMASK晶体塑性有限元的开源软件及Python脚本代码编写软件,研究了多晶纯铜在单调拉伸与循环载荷下的晶粒内取向差(KAM)、晶粒参考取向偏差(GROD)与等效塑性应变的演化规律,并采用取向差频率分布与相关系数评估了KAM与GROD表征变形损伤的优劣。结果表明:单调拉伸与循环载荷下KAM、GROD与等效塑性应变峰值区域分布一致,高取向差和高塑性区域首先出现在晶界或者三叉晶界附近,且取向差与宏观等效塑性应变呈线性正相关。单调拉伸和循环加载下GROD的频谱相似,而KAM的频谱对载荷敏感且相关系数更高,能更好地表征变形损伤。 展开更多
关键词 晶体塑性 DAMASK 等效应变 晶粒内取向差 晶粒参考取向偏差
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基于迭代二次优化算法的低截获波形序列设计
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作者 刘强 张敏 +2 位作者 郭福成 殷加鹏 胡卫东 《电子与信息学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第5期2048-2056,共9页
对抗条件下,低截获雷达通过发射特殊波形防止非合作电子侦察系统截获和检测其发射信号,是现代雷达技术的重点研究方向。该文旨在降低电子侦察系统的功率截获概率,在保证目标的辐射能量基础上,针对短时傅里叶变换(STFT)宽带数字侦察接收... 对抗条件下,低截获雷达通过发射特殊波形防止非合作电子侦察系统截获和检测其发射信号,是现代雷达技术的重点研究方向。该文旨在降低电子侦察系统的功率截获概率,在保证目标的辐射能量基础上,针对短时傅里叶变换(STFT)宽带数字侦察接收机特点,从能量的时频分布的角度将波形设计技术应用到无源对抗领域。首先,建立STFT宽带数字侦察接收机检测低截获模型,利用2次优化模型,将低截获问题转变为恒包络序列迭代优化问题;然后,为了获得较好的自相关性能,利用辅助标量,将优化模型转化为2次和形式,结合迭代算法得到了所提低截获波形序列;最后,讨论了计算复杂度。从仿真结果上看,所提序列比常见相位编码信号在相同的接收信噪比下具有更优的低截获能力,另外,引入Pareto权对所提序列的自相关特性进行控制,有效地提高了设计灵活性。 展开更多
关键词 低截获雷达 波形设计 迭代2次优化
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迭代算法与柔性结构对离心机振动台控制性能影响
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作者 王永志 贾仕林 +5 位作者 韩俊伟 王体强 张雪东 汤兆光 周燕国 张宇亭 《岩土工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第S01期22-26,共5页
目前迭代算法和柔性结构对离心机振动台控制性能的影响尚缺乏认识,尤其铰接装置作为柔性连接结构在许多离心机振动台上得到应用,以减小离心力荷载下台面和吊篮变形对作动器安全带来的危险。以一套负载1500 kg离心机振动台为样本,采用不... 目前迭代算法和柔性结构对离心机振动台控制性能的影响尚缺乏认识,尤其铰接装置作为柔性连接结构在许多离心机振动台上得到应用,以减小离心力荷载下台面和吊篮变形对作动器安全带来的危险。以一套负载1500 kg离心机振动台为样本,采用不同强度、频带的典型地震波为控制目标,探讨了有无迭代算法、柔性结构条件对离心机振动台的控制性能影响。结果表明:20~200 Hz频宽范围内,迭代算法对最大峰值误差、平均峰值误差、平均谱面积误差的影响可忽略。采用迭代算法前后平均峰值误差分别为5.90%,6.15%,平均谱面积误差分别为5.02%,4.94%。柔性结构对于加速度峰值≤7.5g地震波的复现精度有显著影响,尤其是80~150 Hz高频段;对于加速度峰值≥20g地震波的复现精度影响,在频宽20~120 Hz可忽略,但对于120~170 Hz频段的小幅值成分的复现能力影响不容忽略,逊于无柔性结构条件。同时,在无柔性结构条件下对比了不同负载、同一输入荷载的实测输出波,发现两输出波的峰值误差与谱面积误差均无明显差异,证明了离心机振动台具有良好的重复性和稳定性。研究方法和结论,对提高离心机振动台控制性能的影响因素认识和改进设计方法,具有重要指导价值和科学意义。 展开更多
关键词 离心机振动台 控制性能 迭代算法 柔性结构
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考虑自由液面影响的多凸体结构浮态计算方法
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作者 刘虓 周全 +1 位作者 樊天慧 陈超核 《华南理工大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第5期62-70,共9页
针对液舱内自由液面对浮态和稳性的影响,文中提出了一种新的多凸体组合结构浮态算法。该方法将浮体和液舱分解成多个四面体单元,通过分析每个四面体与水面/液面的相对位置关系来确定浮体的浮力和浮心以及液舱液体的重心。该方法还提出... 针对液舱内自由液面对浮态和稳性的影响,文中提出了一种新的多凸体组合结构浮态算法。该方法将浮体和液舱分解成多个四面体单元,通过分析每个四面体与水面/液面的相对位置关系来确定浮体的浮力和浮心以及液舱液体的重心。该方法还提出了一种改进的双重迭代法用来确定多凸体组合结构的浮态:内层迭代法模拟浮体的升沉运动,得到浮体外的水面方程和液舱内的液面方程;通过外层迭代法模拟浮体的旋转运动。两种迭代方法交替进行,直至浮体的重力作用线和浮力作用线之间的距离满足精度要求,同时重力等于浮力。自编程序对某半潜船和某半潜式海洋平台的多种典型工况进行了浮态计算,同时也考虑了自由液面影响。此外利用Maxsurf建模进行了对比分析,还利用AUTOCAD进行了精度验证。对照结果表明:该研究提出的算法可以考虑自由液面对浮态的影响,原理清晰,收敛性好;算法无论对传统的单凸体结构(例如单体船),还是多凸体结构(例如多体船、漂浮式海洋平台等)均更容易取得准确解,且计算效率更高;算法可以实现“搭积木”式的建模方式,多工况建模时可以极大地减小工作量;算法无需依赖国外第三方图形平台(比如AUTOCAD、CATIA),可为我国相关工业软件的国产化打下良好的基础。 展开更多
关键词 自由液面 浮态 四面体 双重迭代
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基于数据驱动的范数最优迭代学习控制 被引量:1
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作者 许万 肖迪 陈婷薇 《湖北工业大学学报》 2024年第2期1-4,16,共5页
在系统模型确定的前提下,传统的范数最优迭代学习控制(NOILC)可以有效提高伺服系统的跟踪精度。但是在实际控制过程中,系统模型参数往往是变化的,从而导致控制器性能的下降。为此,提出了一种基于数据驱动的范数最优迭代学习控制方法。... 在系统模型确定的前提下,传统的范数最优迭代学习控制(NOILC)可以有效提高伺服系统的跟踪精度。但是在实际控制过程中,系统模型参数往往是变化的,从而导致控制器性能的下降。为此,提出了一种基于数据驱动的范数最优迭代学习控制方法。以系统的输入输出为依据,建立系统估计模型的代价函数,对代价函数进行偏微分处理,得到一种基于数据驱动的非参数模型辨识方法,最后将此模型辨识方法和NOILC相结合。实验结果表明:针对时变系统,此控制方法的跟踪误差为NOILC(Norm optimal iterative learning control,NOILC)的57.1%,并且相比NOILC提前5次收敛。因此,提出的方法能有效改善时变系统的跟踪性能。 展开更多
关键词 迭代学习 数据驱动 范数最优 运动控制
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