The influence of temperature during post-weld heat treatment on the microstructure and properties of KMN steel joints was investigated. The results reveal that after heat treatment, the martensite transformed to tempe...The influence of temperature during post-weld heat treatment on the microstructure and properties of KMN steel joints was investigated. The results reveal that after heat treatment, the martensite transformed to tempered sorbite, causing the softening of the resultant joints. XRD test shows that the residual austenite content decreased obviously when the joint was heattreated at 550 ℃ and 580 ℃, which degraded the impact toughness of heat-affected zone ( HAZ). When the heat treatment temperature increased further, the dispersion strengthening from the precipitation of alloying elements improved the impact toughness of HAZ. The aggregation and coarsening of carbide also contributed to the improvement of impact toughness of HAZ.展开更多
针对离心压缩机叶轮制造用KMN钢的低温工作条件,研究了KMN钢的焊接工艺和焊后热处理技术.通过拉伸试验、低温冲击试验及显微组织观察等手段表征了焊接参数及焊后热处理技术对焊接接头性能的影响.结果表明,在相同的热处理状态下,当线能量...针对离心压缩机叶轮制造用KMN钢的低温工作条件,研究了KMN钢的焊接工艺和焊后热处理技术.通过拉伸试验、低温冲击试验及显微组织观察等手段表征了焊接参数及焊后热处理技术对焊接接头性能的影响.结果表明,在相同的热处理状态下,当线能量为14.4 k J/cm时,焊接接头的性能最好.在线能量相同的情况下,随着回火温度的提高,焊接接头的屈服强度和抗拉强度均有所下降,而低温冲击功先上升后下降.采用E9018-B3L-Ni焊条焊接的KMN钢可满足-50℃低温工况的使用要求.展开更多
文摘The influence of temperature during post-weld heat treatment on the microstructure and properties of KMN steel joints was investigated. The results reveal that after heat treatment, the martensite transformed to tempered sorbite, causing the softening of the resultant joints. XRD test shows that the residual austenite content decreased obviously when the joint was heattreated at 550 ℃ and 580 ℃, which degraded the impact toughness of heat-affected zone ( HAZ). When the heat treatment temperature increased further, the dispersion strengthening from the precipitation of alloying elements improved the impact toughness of HAZ. The aggregation and coarsening of carbide also contributed to the improvement of impact toughness of HAZ.
文摘针对离心压缩机叶轮制造用KMN钢的低温工作条件,研究了KMN钢的焊接工艺和焊后热处理技术.通过拉伸试验、低温冲击试验及显微组织观察等手段表征了焊接参数及焊后热处理技术对焊接接头性能的影响.结果表明,在相同的热处理状态下,当线能量为14.4 k J/cm时,焊接接头的性能最好.在线能量相同的情况下,随着回火温度的提高,焊接接头的屈服强度和抗拉强度均有所下降,而低温冲击功先上升后下降.采用E9018-B3L-Ni焊条焊接的KMN钢可满足-50℃低温工况的使用要求.