During the winter of 2009 grassland birds were monitored in the region of Cuchillas de la Zarca to estimate the association betweenAmmodramus bairdiiAudubon 1844, focal species of grassland and bird species belonging ...During the winter of 2009 grassland birds were monitored in the region of Cuchillas de la Zarca to estimate the association betweenAmmodramus bairdiiAudubon 1844, focal species of grassland and bird species belonging to the trophic guild of grassland granivorous birds (n = 25 ). The study area was divided into monitoring quadrants (n = 16) where 96 transects for bird monitoring were conducted, recording 16,635 individuals of which only 32.9% were in the trophic guild of grassland granivorous birds. The association betweenA. bairdiiand other species was estimated from the nonparametric statistical index of Kendall’s coefficient of concordance (W) and the p value, through permutation analysis (n = 10,000), finding positive and significant associations (p≤0.05) of the target species for study withSturnella magna,Passerculus sandwichensisandAmmodramus savannarum, species that share habitat preferences of natural grassland in good condition, slightly grazed and with little tolerance to the shrub cover. The association W ranged from 0.072 and 0.749. These results can recognize this region as an important area for the conservation of obligate grassland birds during winter, suggesting establish training programs to better utilize this resource by means of cattle activity.展开更多
综合评价在各行各业得到了广泛应用,但是对其结果信度考察的相关报道较少。本文通过考察安全评价结果的信度,验证综合评价结果的可信程度。选用肯德尔和谐系数(Kendall coefficient of concor-dance)和克伦巴赫系数(Cronbach)分别对道...综合评价在各行各业得到了广泛应用,但是对其结果信度考察的相关报道较少。本文通过考察安全评价结果的信度,验证综合评价结果的可信程度。选用肯德尔和谐系数(Kendall coefficient of concor-dance)和克伦巴赫系数(Cronbach)分别对道路运输企业安全综合评价的评价主体信度和评价指标内部一致性信度进行考察。最后,通过对道路运输企业安全综合评价结果的实际验证,其信度均符合要求,说明此企业的安全综合评价是可靠的,所采用的研究方法是可行的。此方法可广泛用于安全工程的各个领域,如化工、煤炭工业和环境工程等。展开更多
文摘During the winter of 2009 grassland birds were monitored in the region of Cuchillas de la Zarca to estimate the association betweenAmmodramus bairdiiAudubon 1844, focal species of grassland and bird species belonging to the trophic guild of grassland granivorous birds (n = 25 ). The study area was divided into monitoring quadrants (n = 16) where 96 transects for bird monitoring were conducted, recording 16,635 individuals of which only 32.9% were in the trophic guild of grassland granivorous birds. The association betweenA. bairdiiand other species was estimated from the nonparametric statistical index of Kendall’s coefficient of concordance (W) and the p value, through permutation analysis (n = 10,000), finding positive and significant associations (p≤0.05) of the target species for study withSturnella magna,Passerculus sandwichensisandAmmodramus savannarum, species that share habitat preferences of natural grassland in good condition, slightly grazed and with little tolerance to the shrub cover. The association W ranged from 0.072 and 0.749. These results can recognize this region as an important area for the conservation of obligate grassland birds during winter, suggesting establish training programs to better utilize this resource by means of cattle activity.
文摘综合评价在各行各业得到了广泛应用,但是对其结果信度考察的相关报道较少。本文通过考察安全评价结果的信度,验证综合评价结果的可信程度。选用肯德尔和谐系数(Kendall coefficient of concor-dance)和克伦巴赫系数(Cronbach)分别对道路运输企业安全综合评价的评价主体信度和评价指标内部一致性信度进行考察。最后,通过对道路运输企业安全综合评价结果的实际验证,其信度均符合要求,说明此企业的安全综合评价是可靠的,所采用的研究方法是可行的。此方法可广泛用于安全工程的各个领域,如化工、煤炭工业和环境工程等。
