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Biogeochemical evaluation of Nannorrhops ritchiana: A Mg-flora from Khuzdar, Balochistan, Pakistan 被引量:1
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作者 Sadaf Naseem Shahid Naseem +2 位作者 Erum Bashir Khaula Shirin Shamim A. Sheikh 《Chinese Journal Of Geochemistry》 EI CAS 2005年第4期327-337,共11页
Nannorrhops ritchiana (Mazari Palm) is a distinctive flora growing in the Saharo-Sindian region. It is well distributed on the ultramafic soil, derived from the Bela Ophiolite in the Khuzdar District, Balochistan, Pak... Nannorrhops ritchiana (Mazari Palm) is a distinctive flora growing in the Saharo-Sindian region. It is well distributed on the ultramafic soil, derived from the Bela Ophiolite in the Khuzdar District, Balochistan, Pakistan. Quantitative estimation of Ca, Mg, Fe and Ni in soil and plant ash has been carried out. The constituents of plant ash have been discussed in relation to soil chemistry, pH, climate, mobility, average abundance in plant ash and exclusion mechanism of the flora. Relationship among Ca, Mg, Fe and Ni has been established using scattergrams to evaluate the biogeochemistry of the plant. High contents of Mg and high coefficient of biological absorption allow it to be classed as Mg-flora. Both Ca and Fe appeared to be antagonistic to Mg. The metal assemblage of N. ritchiana nicely reflected the nature of the bed rock as being serpentinized ultramafic, and its corresponding soils. Good exclusion mechanism of N. ritchiana did not allow it to absorb high Ni from the soil. Relatively high concentrations of Ni in N. ritchiana from the Baran Lak area can be used to localize Ni-mineralization in the study area.; Statistical analyses, such as minimum, maximum, mean, mode, median, standard deviations, and coefficient of correlation, were also made to improve raw geochemical data and interpretations. 展开更多
关键词 巴基斯坦 生物化学 超碱土壤 土壤化学
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巴基斯坦胡兹达尔-拉斯贝拉铅锌成矿带遥感地质特征与成矿预测 被引量:2
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作者 刘磊 张婷 +3 位作者 尹芳 张辉善 曹凯 洪俊 《地质学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第3期1012-1025,共14页
巴基斯坦胡兹达尔-拉斯贝拉铅锌成矿带是特提斯成矿域铅锌成矿带的重要组成部分,该成矿带的矿床类型主要为喷流-沉积型(SEDEX)和密西西比河谷型(MVT)。目前针对胡兹达尔-拉斯贝拉铅锌成矿带及典型矿床的研究程度较低,制约了对该成矿带... 巴基斯坦胡兹达尔-拉斯贝拉铅锌成矿带是特提斯成矿域铅锌成矿带的重要组成部分,该成矿带的矿床类型主要为喷流-沉积型(SEDEX)和密西西比河谷型(MVT)。目前针对胡兹达尔-拉斯贝拉铅锌成矿带及典型矿床的研究程度较低,制约了对该成矿带的认识及找矿勘查研究。本研究以胡兹达尔-拉斯贝拉成矿带为研究区,通过合理选择遥感数据源和图像处理方法,对典型矿床(杜达、贡尕铅锌矿床)及部分矿点的样品光谱特征、影像特征综合分析,结合关键控矿要素研究,建立了胡兹达尔-拉斯贝拉地区与沉积岩有关铅锌矿遥感找矿标志并开展成矿预测,为该成矿带找矿提供可行性方法。基于本研究建立的找矿标志,利用增强型专题制图仪(Enhanced thematic mapper, ETM)和先进星载热辐射与反射辐射计(Advanced spaceborne thermal emission and reflection radiometer, ASTER)影像圈定主要预测含矿地层分布区30处,结果与已知矿床、矿点吻合较好,圈定的含矿地层分布区主要集中在研究区中部和北部,均位于侏罗纪地层内且矿化带与地层走向一致,矿化主要位于安吉拉组、劳瑞莱组地层内部;根据含矿地层像元光谱,利用资源一号02D高光谱影像提取了中部地区含矿地层的空间分布,提取结果与找矿标志分析结果吻合较好,证实了在该区利用国产高光谱影像开展含铅锌矿地层自动提取与找矿的可行性。 展开更多
关键词 特提斯成矿域 胡兹达尔-拉斯贝拉 沉积岩有关铅锌矿 遥感找矿标志 资源一号02D高光谱
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