We propose an unbounded fully homomorphic encryption scheme, i.e. a scheme that allows one to compute on encrypted data for any desired functions without needing to decrypt the data or knowing the decryption keys. Thi...We propose an unbounded fully homomorphic encryption scheme, i.e. a scheme that allows one to compute on encrypted data for any desired functions without needing to decrypt the data or knowing the decryption keys. This is a rational solution to an old problem proposed by Rivest, Adleman, and Dertouzos [1] in 1978, and to some new problems that appeared in Peikert [2] as open questions 10 and open questions 11 a few years ago. Our scheme is completely different from the breakthrough work [3] of Gentry in 2009. Gentry’s bootstrapping technique constructs a fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) scheme from a somewhat homomorphic one that is powerful enough to evaluate its own decryption function. To date, it remains the only known way of obtaining unbounded FHE. Our construction of an unbounded FHE scheme is straightforward and can handle unbounded homomorphic computation on any refreshed ciphertexts without bootstrapping transformation technique.展开更多
The notions of fuzzy dot ideals and fuzzy dot H-ideals in BCH-algebras are introduced, several appropriate examples are provided, and their some properties are investigated. The relations among fuzzy ideal, fuzzy H-id...The notions of fuzzy dot ideals and fuzzy dot H-ideals in BCH-algebras are introduced, several appropriate examples are provided, and their some properties are investigated. The relations among fuzzy ideal, fuzzy H-ideal, fuzzy dot ideal and fuzzy dot H-ideals in BCH- algebras are discussed, several equivalent depictions of fuzzy dot ideal are obtained. How to deal with the homomorphic image and inverse image of fuzzy dot ideals (fuzzy dot H-ideals) are studied. The relations between a fuzzy dot ideal (fuzzy dot H-ideal) in BCH-algebras and a fuzzy dot ideal (fuzzy dot H-ideal) in the product algebra of BCH-algebras are given.展开更多
In this paper, we introduce a new algebraic structure, called a rough intuitionistic fuzzy ideal(filter) which is a generalized intuitionistic fuzzy ideal(filter) of a lattice and study some related properties of such...In this paper, we introduce a new algebraic structure, called a rough intuitionistic fuzzy ideal(filter) which is a generalized intuitionistic fuzzy ideal(filter) of a lattice and study some related properties of such ideals(filters).展开更多
Let R be a 2-torsion free prime ring, Z the center of R, and U a nonzero Lie ideal of R. If d is a derivation of R which acts as a homomorphism or an anti-homomorphism on U, then either d = 0 or U lohtein in Z. This r...Let R be a 2-torsion free prime ring, Z the center of R, and U a nonzero Lie ideal of R. If d is a derivation of R which acts as a homomorphism or an anti-homomorphism on U, then either d = 0 or U lohtein in Z. This result improves a theorem of Asma, Rehman, and Shakir.展开更多
文摘We propose an unbounded fully homomorphic encryption scheme, i.e. a scheme that allows one to compute on encrypted data for any desired functions without needing to decrypt the data or knowing the decryption keys. This is a rational solution to an old problem proposed by Rivest, Adleman, and Dertouzos [1] in 1978, and to some new problems that appeared in Peikert [2] as open questions 10 and open questions 11 a few years ago. Our scheme is completely different from the breakthrough work [3] of Gentry in 2009. Gentry’s bootstrapping technique constructs a fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) scheme from a somewhat homomorphic one that is powerful enough to evaluate its own decryption function. To date, it remains the only known way of obtaining unbounded FHE. Our construction of an unbounded FHE scheme is straightforward and can handle unbounded homomorphic computation on any refreshed ciphertexts without bootstrapping transformation technique.
基金Supported by the special item of Key Laboratory of Education Bureau of Sichuan Province(2006ZD050)
文摘The notions of fuzzy dot ideals and fuzzy dot H-ideals in BCH-algebras are introduced, several appropriate examples are provided, and their some properties are investigated. The relations among fuzzy ideal, fuzzy H-ideal, fuzzy dot ideal and fuzzy dot H-ideals in BCH- algebras are discussed, several equivalent depictions of fuzzy dot ideal are obtained. How to deal with the homomorphic image and inverse image of fuzzy dot ideals (fuzzy dot H-ideals) are studied. The relations between a fuzzy dot ideal (fuzzy dot H-ideal) in BCH-algebras and a fuzzy dot ideal (fuzzy dot H-ideal) in the product algebra of BCH-algebras are given.
基金Supported by the Graduate Independent Innovation Foundation of Northwest University(YZZ12061)Supported by the Scientific Research Program Funded by Shaanxi Provincial Education Department(2013JK0562)
文摘In this paper, we introduce a new algebraic structure, called a rough intuitionistic fuzzy ideal(filter) which is a generalized intuitionistic fuzzy ideal(filter) of a lattice and study some related properties of such ideals(filters).
文摘Let R be a 2-torsion free prime ring, Z the center of R, and U a nonzero Lie ideal of R. If d is a derivation of R which acts as a homomorphism or an anti-homomorphism on U, then either d = 0 or U lohtein in Z. This result improves a theorem of Asma, Rehman, and Shakir.