A Matrix Inversion Normalized Least Mean Square (MI-NLMS) adaptive beamforming algorithm was developed for smart antenna application. The MI-NLMS which combined the individual good aspects of Sample Matrix Inversion (...A Matrix Inversion Normalized Least Mean Square (MI-NLMS) adaptive beamforming algorithm was developed for smart antenna application. The MI-NLMS which combined the individual good aspects of Sample Matrix Inversion (SMI) and the Normalized Least Mean Square (NLMS) algorithms is described. Simulation results showed that the less complexity MI-NLMS yields 15 dB improvements in interference suppression and 5 dB gain enhancement over LMS algorithm, converges from the initial iteration and achieves 24% BER improvements at cochannel interference equal to 5. For the case of 4-element uniform linear array antenna, MI-NLMS achieved 76% BER reduction over LMS algorithm.展开更多
The contradiction of variable step size least mean square(LMS)algorithm between fast convergence speed and small steady-state error has always existed.So,a new algorithm based on the combination of logarithmic and sym...The contradiction of variable step size least mean square(LMS)algorithm between fast convergence speed and small steady-state error has always existed.So,a new algorithm based on the combination of logarithmic and symbolic function and step size factor is proposed.It establishes a new updating method of step factor that is related to step factor and error signal.This work makes an analysis from 3 aspects:theoretical analysis,theoretical verification and specific experiments.The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is superior to other variable step size algorithms in convergence speed and steady-state error.展开更多
为了改进现有的变步长最小均方误差(least mean square,LMS)算法在低信噪比时性能较差的缺陷,提出了一种基于改进的双曲正切函数的变步长LMS算法,从理论分析和仿真实验两方面讨论了引入参数对算法收敛性、跟踪性、稳定性的影响及算法的...为了改进现有的变步长最小均方误差(least mean square,LMS)算法在低信噪比时性能较差的缺陷,提出了一种基于改进的双曲正切函数的变步长LMS算法,从理论分析和仿真实验两方面讨论了引入参数对算法收敛性、跟踪性、稳定性的影响及算法的抗干扰性。理论分析和仿真实验表明该算法在高低信噪比时均具有较快的收敛速度和跟踪速度以及较小的稳态误差和稳态失调,并且在低信噪比时该算法的收敛性、跟踪性、稳态性均优于其他多种变步长算法。展开更多
提出了一种新的变步长算法,并将该算法用于水声信道均衡。该算法克服改进归一化最小均方(developed normanized least mean square,XENLMS)算法依赖固定能量参数λ的局限性,遵循变步长算法的步长调整原则在XENLMS算法的基础上引入一个...提出了一种新的变步长算法,并将该算法用于水声信道均衡。该算法克服改进归一化最小均方(developed normanized least mean square,XENLMS)算法依赖固定能量参数λ的局限性,遵循变步长算法的步长调整原则在XENLMS算法的基础上引入一个自适应混合能量参数λk,改善算法收敛速度和鲁棒性。首先通过仿真分析变步长算法中的3个固定参数α,β,μ的取值范围及对算法收敛性能的影响;并在两种典型的水声信道环境下,采用两种调制信号对算法的收敛性能进行计算机仿真,结果显示,新算法的收敛速度明显快于XENLMS算法和已有的变步长算法,收敛性能接近递归最小二乘(recursive least square,RLS)算法的最优性能,但计算复杂度远小于RLS算法。最后,木兰湖试验验证了带判决反馈均衡器(decision feedback equalization,DFE)结构的新算法具有较好的克服多径效应和多普勒频移补偿的能力,相比LMS-DFE提高了一个数量级。展开更多
在无线直放站反馈干扰抵消的过程中,自适应滤波器的误差信号可以接收目标信号与残余回波的混合,是阻碍滤波器根据残余回波强度,快速调整抽头系数.利用误差信号的特点,给出了一种基于信噪比的改进变步长最小均平方(least mean square,LMS...在无线直放站反馈干扰抵消的过程中,自适应滤波器的误差信号可以接收目标信号与残余回波的混合,是阻碍滤波器根据残余回波强度,快速调整抽头系数.利用误差信号的特点,给出了一种基于信噪比的改进变步长最小均平方(least mean square,LMS)自适应算法.该算法利用误差信号和滤波器的输出信号作为目标信号和反馈干扰信号的估计,根据目标与干扰信号的功率比值来调整自适应滤波器的步长.计算机仿真结果表明,该算法具有快速的初始收敛速率和较小的超量均方误差.在稳态情况下,对于干扰的突变能够快速地再次收敛,表明该算法在反馈干扰抵消方面的性能优于已有的算法.展开更多
基金Project supported by the IRPA Secretariat, Ministry of Science,Technology and Environment of Malaysia (No. 04-02-02-0029) andthe Zamalah Scheme
文摘A Matrix Inversion Normalized Least Mean Square (MI-NLMS) adaptive beamforming algorithm was developed for smart antenna application. The MI-NLMS which combined the individual good aspects of Sample Matrix Inversion (SMI) and the Normalized Least Mean Square (NLMS) algorithms is described. Simulation results showed that the less complexity MI-NLMS yields 15 dB improvements in interference suppression and 5 dB gain enhancement over LMS algorithm, converges from the initial iteration and achieves 24% BER improvements at cochannel interference equal to 5. For the case of 4-element uniform linear array antenna, MI-NLMS achieved 76% BER reduction over LMS algorithm.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51575328,61503232).
文摘The contradiction of variable step size least mean square(LMS)algorithm between fast convergence speed and small steady-state error has always existed.So,a new algorithm based on the combination of logarithmic and symbolic function and step size factor is proposed.It establishes a new updating method of step factor that is related to step factor and error signal.This work makes an analysis from 3 aspects:theoretical analysis,theoretical verification and specific experiments.The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is superior to other variable step size algorithms in convergence speed and steady-state error.
文摘为了改进现有的变步长最小均方误差(least mean square,LMS)算法在低信噪比时性能较差的缺陷,提出了一种基于改进的双曲正切函数的变步长LMS算法,从理论分析和仿真实验两方面讨论了引入参数对算法收敛性、跟踪性、稳定性的影响及算法的抗干扰性。理论分析和仿真实验表明该算法在高低信噪比时均具有较快的收敛速度和跟踪速度以及较小的稳态误差和稳态失调,并且在低信噪比时该算法的收敛性、跟踪性、稳态性均优于其他多种变步长算法。
文摘提出了一种新的变步长算法,并将该算法用于水声信道均衡。该算法克服改进归一化最小均方(developed normanized least mean square,XENLMS)算法依赖固定能量参数λ的局限性,遵循变步长算法的步长调整原则在XENLMS算法的基础上引入一个自适应混合能量参数λk,改善算法收敛速度和鲁棒性。首先通过仿真分析变步长算法中的3个固定参数α,β,μ的取值范围及对算法收敛性能的影响;并在两种典型的水声信道环境下,采用两种调制信号对算法的收敛性能进行计算机仿真,结果显示,新算法的收敛速度明显快于XENLMS算法和已有的变步长算法,收敛性能接近递归最小二乘(recursive least square,RLS)算法的最优性能,但计算复杂度远小于RLS算法。最后,木兰湖试验验证了带判决反馈均衡器(decision feedback equalization,DFE)结构的新算法具有较好的克服多径效应和多普勒频移补偿的能力,相比LMS-DFE提高了一个数量级。
文摘在无线直放站反馈干扰抵消的过程中,自适应滤波器的误差信号可以接收目标信号与残余回波的混合,是阻碍滤波器根据残余回波强度,快速调整抽头系数.利用误差信号的特点,给出了一种基于信噪比的改进变步长最小均平方(least mean square,LMS)自适应算法.该算法利用误差信号和滤波器的输出信号作为目标信号和反馈干扰信号的估计,根据目标与干扰信号的功率比值来调整自适应滤波器的步长.计算机仿真结果表明,该算法具有快速的初始收敛速率和较小的超量均方误差.在稳态情况下,对于干扰的突变能够快速地再次收敛,表明该算法在反馈干扰抵消方面的性能优于已有的算法.