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Relation between the Expression of K-ras in Hep-2 Cells and Development of Laryngeal Carcinoma~*
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作者 陈雄 孔维佳 +1 位作者 张苏琳 张丹 《The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CAS 2006年第1期18-19,共2页
Objective: To investigate the expression of K-ras in human laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma cell lines (Hep-2) and its significance for establishing a solid foundation for further study of the relationship between... Objective: To investigate the expression of K-ras in human laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma cell lines (Hep-2) and its significance for establishing a solid foundation for further study of the relationship between human laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma and K-ras gene point mutations. Methods: The expression of K-ras in human laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma cell lines (Hep-2) and human pancreatic carcinoma cell lines (MIAPaCa-2) was detected by using RT-PCR. Results: The expression of K-ras mRNA in Hep-2 and MIAPaCa-2 was strong and positive. Conclusion: The expression of K-ras mRNA in human laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma cell lines (Hep-2) is positive. Development of laryngeal carcinoma might be related to the activation of K-ras gene point mutation. 展开更多
关键词 K-RAS human laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma cell lines (Hep-2) RT-PCR
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Novel defined N7-methylguanosine modification-related lncRNAs for predicting the prognosis of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
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作者 ZHAOXU YAO HAIBIN MA +5 位作者 LIN LIU QIAN ZHAO LONGCHAO QIN XUEYAN REN CHUANJUN WU KAILI SUN 《BIOCELL》 SCIE 2023年第9期1965-1975,共11页
Objective:Through integrated bioinformatics analysis,the goal of this work was to find new,characterised N7-methylguanosine modification-related long non-coding RNAs(m7G-lncRNAs)that might be used to predict the progn... Objective:Through integrated bioinformatics analysis,the goal of this work was to find new,characterised N7-methylguanosine modification-related long non-coding RNAs(m7G-lncRNAs)that might be used to predict the prognosis of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma(LSCC).Methods:The clinical data and LSCC gene expression data for the current investigation were initially retrieved from the TCGA database&sanitised.Then,using co-expression analysis of m7G-associated mRNAs&lncRNAs&differential expression analysis(DEA)among LSCC&normal sample categories,we discovered lncRNAs that were connected to m7G.The prognosis prediction model was built for the training category using univariate&multivariate COX regression&LASSO regression analyses,&the model’s efficacy was checked against the test category data.In addition,we conducted DEA of prognostic m7G-lncRNAs among LSCC&normal sample categories&compiled a list of co-expression networks&the structure of prognosis m7G-lncRNAs.To compare the prognoses for individuals with LSCC in the high-&low-risk categories in the prognosis prediction model,survival and risk assessments were also carried out.Finally,we created a nomogram to accurately forecast the outcomes of LSCC patients&created receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curves to assess the prognosis prediction model’s predictive capability.Results:Using co-expression network analysis&differential expression analysis,we discovered 774 m7G-lncRNAs and 551 DEm7G-lncRNAs,respectively.We then constructed a prognosis prediction model for six m7G-lncRNAs(FLG−AS1,RHOA−IT1,AC020913.3,AC027307.2,AC010973.2 and AC010789.1),identified 32 DEPm7G-lncRNAs,analyzed the correlation between 32 DEPm7G-lncRNAs and 13 DEPm7G-mRNAs,and performed survival analyses and risk analyses of the prognosis prediction model to assess the prognostic performance of LSCC patients.By displaying ROC curves and a nomogram,we finally checked the prognosis prediction model's accuracy.Conclusion:By creating novel predictive lncRNA signatures for clinical diagnosis&therapy,our findings will contribute to understanding the pathogenetic process of LSCC. 展开更多
关键词 N7-methylguanosine modification Prognostic lncRNAs signatures Prognosis prediction model laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
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The Prognostic Value of Pathological and Molecular Margins Marked by p53 and eIF4E in Laryngeal Carcinoma
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作者 夏良平 曾剑 +3 位作者 郭朱明 饶慧兰 曾敬 曾宗渊 《The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CAS 2005年第1期56-60,69,共6页
Objective: To study the prognostic value of the pathological margin and molecular margin marked by eIF4E and P53 protein in laryngeal carcinoma. Methods: The prognostic value of pathological and molecular margin was s... Objective: To study the prognostic value of the pathological margin and molecular margin marked by eIF4E and P53 protein in laryngeal carcinoma. Methods: The prognostic value of pathological and molecular margin was studied in 253 cases and 67 cases respectively, the latter were pathological negative margin chosen from the former. Immunohistochemisty was used to detect the expression of eIF4E and p53 proteins. Results: The rate of pathological, p53 and eIF4E positive margins was 20.2%, 19.4% and 32.8% respectively. The recurrent rate of those with positive margins was higher than that of negative margins, which including pathological margin (70.6% vs 35.1%, P =0.0000), p53 margin (69.2% vs 33.3%, P =0.018) and eIF4E margin (63.6% vs 28.9%, P =0.018); The survival rate of those with negative margins was higher than those with positive margins, including pathological margin (the 5-year cumulative survival rate was 37.52% and 64.37% respectively, P =0.0023), p53 margin (the 5-year cumulative survival rate was 24.62% and 75.69% respectively, P =0.0012) and eIF4E margin (the 5-year cumulative survival rate was 43.31% and 77.52% respectively, P =0.0006). Conclusion: The prognosis of those with both pathological and molecular positive margins was worse than that of the negative margins; Both the eIF4E and p53 were useful markers to pick out the poor prognostic patients from those with pathological negative margin, and the former seemed to be more potential. 展开更多
关键词 laryngeal neoplasm/squamous cell carcinoma PROGNOSIS molecular margin eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E P53
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Expression of Hypoxia Inducible Factor-1α and Its Relationship to Apoptosis and Proliferation in Human Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma 被引量:8
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作者 俞琳琳 刘洋 崔永华 《Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Medical Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 2004年第6期636-638,共3页
Summary: To investigate the expression of hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) and its relationship to apoptosis and proliferation in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC), immunohistochemical method was used... Summary: To investigate the expression of hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) and its relationship to apoptosis and proliferation in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC), immunohistochemical method was used to detect the expression of HIF-1α and PCNA. Tunnel technique was used to detect in situ cell apoptosis in LSCC. Our results showed that the expression of HIF-1α was related to the clinical stages of cancer and lymph node metastasis (P<0.05). The relationship between HIF-1α and PCNA was statistically significant (P<0.05) and no relationship was found between HIF-1α and apoptosis (P>0.05) It is concluded that HIF-1α plays a role in the carcinogenesis of laryngeal carcinoma and is correlated with proliferation, but bears no relationship with the apoptosis of tumor cells in LSCC. 展开更多
关键词 HIF-1Α PCNA APOPTOSIS NEOPLASM laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
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Expression of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor and Cyclooxygenase-2 in Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Its significance 被引量:3
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作者 陈广理 刘英鹏 +4 位作者 王建亭 罗凌惠 陈沛 丁娟 龚树生 《Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Medical Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 2006年第1期105-107,共3页
n order to study the expressions of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in human laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) and its significance, the expression of VEGF mRNA and ... n order to study the expressions of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in human laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) and its significance, the expression of VEGF mRNA and COX-2 mRNA in 62 cases of LSCC and 54 adjacent noncancerous laryngeal tissues and 9 normal human laryngeal mucous tissues was detected by using techniques of semi-quantitative RT-PCR. It was found that the expression level of VEGF and COX-2 mRNA was significantly increased in LSCC as compared with that in the normal human laryngeal mucous tissues (both P〈0. 01), and the expression level of VEGF and COX-2 mRNA were significantly increased in stage Ⅲ+ Ⅳtissues of LSCC as compared with the stage Ⅰ + Ⅱ tissues of LSCC (P 〈0.01). There was a high positive correlation between VEGF and COX-2 expression in LSCC (r= 0. 756,P〈0.01). These data raise the possibility that VEGF and COX-2 may play key roles in the growth, invasion and metastasis of LSCC. 展开更多
关键词 laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma VEGF COX-2 RT-PCR
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Neoadjuvant chemotherapy with pingyangmycin can inhibit the amplification and metastasis of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma 被引量:1
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作者 Xiaolong Li Ming Gao Haifeng Yu Benyi Xu Zhengjin Ge Yang Yu Songfeng Wei Shuling Li 《The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CAS 2006年第6期436-437,450,共3页
Objective:To evaluate the short-term effects of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with pingyangmycin(PYM)in the treat-ment of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma.Methods:24 cases of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma were treated... Objective:To evaluate the short-term effects of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with pingyangmycin(PYM)in the treat-ment of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma.Methods:24 cases of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma were treated with PYM before the operation,and the surgeries were undergone within one week after neoadjuvant chemotherapy.PCNA,p53,Bcl-2 and CD44v6 were detected in the specimens of tumor,retreated tumor and normal tissue using immunohistochemical methods.Results:Apoptosis could be detected more often in specimens with tumor and retreated tumor after chemotherapy than that before.The expression of PCNA,p53,Bcl-2 and CD44v6 in tumor tissue after neoadjuvant chemotherapy with PYM was weaker than that before the chemotherapy.There was significant difference in the positive ratio of PCNA,p53,Bcl-2 and CD44v6 be-tween retreated tumor and tumor.Conclusion:After neoadjuvant chemotherapy with PYM,a large number of tumor cells died.The amplification and metastasis of tumor were suppressed by neoadjuvant chemotherapy with PYM. 展开更多
关键词 laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma PYM neoadjuvant chemotherapy PCNA p53 Bcl-2 CD44V6
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Changing the paradigm:the potential for targeted therapy in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma 被引量:1
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作者 Megan L.Ludwig Andrew C.Birkeland +3 位作者 Rebecca Hoesli Paul Swiecicki Matthew E.Spector J.Chad Brenner 《Cancer Biology & Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第1期87-100,共14页
Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma(LSCC) remains a highly morbid and fatal disease. Historically, it has been a model example for organ preservation and treatment stratification paradigms. Unfortunately, survival for L... Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma(LSCC) remains a highly morbid and fatal disease. Historically, it has been a model example for organ preservation and treatment stratification paradigms. Unfortunately, survival for LSCC has stagnated over the past few decades. As the era of next-generation sequencing and personalized treatment for cancer approaches, LSCC may be an ideal disease for consideration of further treatment stratification and personalization. Here, we will discuss the important history of LSCC as a model system for organ preservation, unique and potentially targetable genetic signatures of LSCC, and methods for bringing stratified, personalized treatment strategies to the 21^(st) century. 展开更多
关键词 Head and neck cancer laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma genetics targeted therapy personalized medicine
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Detection of Human Papilloma Virus Type 16 E6 mRNA in Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma by In Situ Hybridization
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作者 Hai-rong Jiang Peng Wang +3 位作者 Yong Li Tao Ning Xiao-song Rao Bao-guoLiu 《Chinese Journal of Cancer Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第3期218-223,共6页
Objective:Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma(LSCC) is a common malignant tumor in Northeast China and is frequently associated with well-established risk factors like smoking and alcohol abuse.Human papilloma virus... Objective:Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma(LSCC) is a common malignant tumor in Northeast China and is frequently associated with well-established risk factors like smoking and alcohol abuse.Human papilloma virus(HPV) is an epitheliotropic oncogenic virus that has been detected in a variety of head and neck tumors including LSCC.This retrospective study was to investigate the prevalence of HPV infection in patients with LSCC.Methods:In situ hybridization was performed in 99 patients with LSCC to detect the expression of HPV-16 E6 mRNA.Results:The positive rate of HPV16 E6 mRNA was 36.36%(36/99) in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma(LSCC),whereas only 3 of 50(6%) specimens of the normal laryngeal mucosa as a control group showed positive results(P0.05).Additionally,there was no corelation between HPV16 and age,gender,clinical stage,nodal status and tumor site(P0.05).Conclusion:The results suggest that the increased prevalence of HPV infection compared to normal laryngeal mucosa and the fact that high-risk HPV types(especially type 16) were the most frequently identified do not allow the exclusion of HPV as a risk factor in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma.However,their clinical value remains to be further investigated. 展开更多
关键词 laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma Human papilloma virus In situ hybridization
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A CORRELATIVE STUDY OF Ki67 AND VASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH FACTOR AND THEIR VALUE IN LARYNGEAL SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA
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作者 孙大为 王彦君 +1 位作者 孔维佳 刘邦华 《Chinese Journal of Cancer Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第4期235-240,共6页
Objective: To study the correlation between Ki67 and vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF) and the significance of their expression in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma(LSCC). Methods: The expressions of Ki67... Objective: To study the correlation between Ki67 and vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF) and the significance of their expression in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma(LSCC). Methods: The expressions of Ki67 and VEGF in 40 cases of LSCC and 5 cases of normal laryngeal mucosa were examined by immunohistochemical staining. Results: The expression levels of Ki67 and VEGF in LSCC tissue were higher than in normal laryngeal mucosa (Ki67: P〈0.001, VEGF: P〈0.001). The two indexes' levels in patients of different age or different sex had no significant difference (P〉0.05). They were higher in LSCC with metastasis of lymph nodes than in patients without metastasis (Ki67: P=0.034, VEGF: P=0.006). The expressions of the two genes elevated correspondingly along with the development of LSCC T stage (P〈0.05). In addition, correlation analysis indicated that the expression of Ki67 had a positive correlation with VEGF in LSCC(r=0.823, P〈0.01). Conclusion: Ki67 and VEGF are objective indexes for the biological behavior of LSCC, and they might be helpful to the diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of laryngocarcinoma. 展开更多
关键词 Vascular endothelial growth factor laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
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Prognostic value of body mass index before treatment for laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
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作者 Zhao-Qu Li Lan Zou +1 位作者 Tian-Run Liu An-Kui Yang 《Cancer Biology & Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第4期394-400,共7页
Objective: Patients with head and neck cancer often suffer from malnutrition. This study aims to investigate the influence of body mass index(BMI) on the prognosis of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma(LSCC).Methods: A... Objective: Patients with head and neck cancer often suffer from malnutrition. This study aims to investigate the influence of body mass index(BMI) on the prognosis of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma(LSCC).Methods: A total of 473 patients with LSCC initially treated at Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center between January 2005 and July 2009 were retrospectively reviewed. Survival analysis was performed by the Kaplan-Meier method and Cox regression model.Results: Low BMI before treatment was significantly associated with poor overall survival in patients with LSCC(P<0.001). BMI was an independent prognostic factor for patients with LSCC.Conclusion: Leanness before treatment was associated with poor prognosis in patients with LSCC. Good nutritional status is favorable to improve survival in patients with LSCC. 展开更多
关键词 Prognosis nutrition body mass index(BMI) laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma(LSCC)
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LSM6 promotes cell proliferation and migration regulated by HMGB1 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
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作者 Dengbin Ma Jiayi Li +5 位作者 Hui Li Yao Tang Xia Gao Hong Chen Xiaoyun Qian Xiaohui Shen 《Engineered Regeneration》 EI 2024年第2期247-254,共8页
Elevated levels of high mobility group protein B1(HMGB1)play a significant role in the pathogenesis of many diseases,but is particularly important for the formation of malignant tumors.Nonetheless,the function of HMGB... Elevated levels of high mobility group protein B1(HMGB1)play a significant role in the pathogenesis of many diseases,but is particularly important for the formation of malignant tumors.Nonetheless,the function of HMGB1 and the underlying mechanism of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma(LSCC)remain incompletely understood,causing uncertainty.Here we found immunohistochemistry from 97 LSCC tissues showed HMGB1 was upreg-ulated,which was associated with poor differentiation.HMGB1 knockdown could significantly inhibit wound closure and colony formation.The full-genome gene expression microarray was performed to investigate the mechanism.After knockdown of HMGB1 by siRNA,among the expressed differential genes,10 genes were ran-domly selected for validation.Then,shRNA lentivirus targeting these genes were constructed to explore their role in LSCC by cell proliferation assay.LSM6 downregulation was dramatically promoted by HMGB1 knockdown,resulting in higher expression in LSCC tissues.Furthermore,downregulation of LSM6 could significantly suppress cell proliferation,migration and colony formation.This study indicated that HMGB1 promoted LSCC cell malig-nant phenotypes through regulation of LSM6.We anticipate that HMGB1-LSM6 could be a putative therapeutic target for LSCC. 展开更多
关键词 HMGB1 LSM6 laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma Cell proliferation MIGRATION
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Overexpression of interleukin-17 in tumor-associated macrophages is correlated with the differentiation and angiogenesis of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma 被引量:14
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作者 MENG Cui-da ZHU Dong-dong +4 位作者 JIANG Xiao-dan LI Lin SHA Ji-chao DONG Zhen KONG Hong 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第9期1603-1607,共5页
Background Interleukin-l7 (IL-17), which exerts strong pro-inflammatory effects, has emerged as an important mediator in inflammation-associated cancer. The aim of this study was to clarify the relationship between... Background Interleukin-l7 (IL-17), which exerts strong pro-inflammatory effects, has emerged as an important mediator in inflammation-associated cancer. The aim of this study was to clarify the relationship between IL-17 and tumor associated macrophages (TAMs), and the correlation of the microvessel density in the development of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC).Methods Histopathological observations and immunohistochemistry staining for IL-17, CD68, and CD34 were performed on 72 specimens (32 cases of LSCC, 20 cases of adjacent tissues of carcinoma as controls, and 20 cases of chronic hypertrophic laryngitis). Double immunohistochemical staining was done to determine which cells expressed IL-17. Real-time quantitative PCR determined the mRNA expression of IL-17. ELISA was used to detect the expression of the serum level of IL-17 in the three groups.Results The inflammation response had increased in LSCC. Overexpression of IL-17 and CD68 protein were seen in LSCC (P 〈0.01). The expression of IL-17 was different between well and poorly differentiated LSCC (P 〈0.01). The IL-17 expressing cells were mainly located in macrophages (CD68+/IL17+) as demonstrated by double immunohistochemical staining. IL-17 expression significantly correlated with high microvessel density (CD34+) in LSCC (P 〈0.05). Relatively higher mRNA expression levels of IL-17 were seen in LSCC compared to the controls (P 〈0.05). The serum expression of IL-17 was similar among the three groups (P 〉0.05).Conclusion IL-17 was expressed by TAMs, and IL-17 may significantly correlate to the differentiation and angiogenesis in the development of LSCC. 展开更多
关键词 laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma interleukin 17 tumor-associated macrophages inflammation microvessel density
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Vasculogenic mimicry is a key prognostic factor for laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma: a new pattern of blood supply 被引量:13
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作者 LIN Peng WANG Wei +5 位作者 SUN Bao-cun CAI Wen-juan LI Li LU Hong-hua HAN Chun-rong ZHANG Jin-mei 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第19期3445-3449,共5页
Background Recurrence and local lymph node metastasis affected the prognosis of patients with laryngeal cancer. The aim of this study was to analyze clinical and pathological significance of vasculogenic mimicry (VM... Background Recurrence and local lymph node metastasis affected the prognosis of patients with laryngeal cancer. The aim of this study was to analyze clinical and pathological significance of vasculogenic mimicry (VM) in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) and evaluate its contribution to prognosis. Methods Data of 168 cases of LSCC were reviewed retrospectively to reveal clinical pathology and prognostic significance of VM. CD31 and periodic acid-Schiff double staining was used to identify VM. Results VM in LSCC contributed to lymph node metastasis (P=0.003) and clinical progression. VM correlated to histopathology grade (P=0.001) of LSCC. VM was an adverse prognostic factor for both disease-specific survival (P=0.039) and metastasis-free survival (P=0.042) by univariate survival analyses. And it was an independent prognostic factor for only disease-specific survival (P=0.003) by multivariate survival analyses. Conclusions VM existed in LSCC. LSCC with VM has more Dotential to invasion and metastasis. 展开更多
关键词 laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma vasculogenic mimicry PROGNOSIS METASTASIS
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Tumor necrosis factor a accelerates Hep-2 cells proliferation by suppressing TRPP2 expression 被引量:2
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作者 Jing Wu Jizheng Guo +6 位作者 Yunyun Yang Feifei Jiang Shuo Chen Kaile Wu Bing Shen Yehai Liu Juan Du 《Science China(Life Sciences)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第11期1251-1259,共9页
TRPP2, a Ca2+-permeable non-selective cation channel, has been shown to negatively regulate cell cycle, but the mechanism underlying this regulation is unknown. Tumor necrosis factor a (TNF-a) is a proinflammatory ... TRPP2, a Ca2+-permeable non-selective cation channel, has been shown to negatively regulate cell cycle, but the mechanism underlying this regulation is unknown. Tumor necrosis factor a (TNF-a) is a proinflammatory cytokine extensively involved in immune system regulation, cell proliferation and cell survival. However, the effects and mechanisms for the role of TNF-a in laryngeal cancer remain unclear. Here, we demonstrated using western blot analyses and intracellular Ca〉 concentration measurements that TNF-a treatment suppressed both TRPP2 expression and ATP-induced Ca2+ release in a laryngeal cancer cell line (Hep-2). Knockdown of TRPP2 by a specific siRNA significantly decreased ATP-induced Ca2+ release and abolished the effect of TNF-a on the ATP-induced Ca2+ release. TNF-a treatment also enhanced Hep-2 cell proliferation and growth, as determined using cell counting and flow cytometry cell cycle assays. Moreover, TNF-a treatment down-regulated phosphorylated protein kinase R-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase (p-PERK) and phosphorylated eukaryotic translation initiation factor (p-elF2c0 expression levels, without affecting PERK and elF2ct expression levels in Hep-2 cells. We concluded that suppressing TRPP2 expression and TRPP2-mediated Ca2+ signaling may be one mechanism underlying TNF〈t-enhanced Hep-2 cell proliferation. These results offer new insights into the mechanisms of TNF-a-mediated laryngeal cancer cell proliferation, and provide evidences showing a potential role of TNF-a in the development of laryngeal cancer. 展开更多
关键词 tumor necrosis factor a TRPP2 human laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma PROLIFERATION protein kinase R-likeendoplasmic reticulum kinase eukaryotic translation initiation factor
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Prognostic significance of y-H2AX in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma after surgery 被引量:1
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《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第14期2664-2667,共4页
Background The clinical significance of Y-H2AX in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) has not yet been established. This study was performed to assess the expression of nuclear y-H2AX in benign and malignant la... Background The clinical significance of Y-H2AX in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) has not yet been established. This study was performed to assess the expression of nuclear y-H2AX in benign and malignant laryngeal lesions and to assess its clinicopathological significance. Methods A total of 70 LSCC tumor-normal tissue paired samples were evaluated for y-H2AX expression using immunohistochemical staining. Their expression was correlated with different clinicopathological parameters. Results Nuclear Y-H2AX expression was frequently detected in LSCC tissues (P 〈0.001). High nuclear Y-H2AX levels were not associated with any clinicopathological characteristics of LSCC (P 〉0.05). Univariate Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that positive nuclear Y-H2AX expression was associated with a decreased overall survival (P=0.017). Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that nuclear Y-H2AX expression was an independent risk factor for overall survival. Conclusion The expression of nuclear Y-H2AX might be closely related to the prognosis of LSCC. Chin Med J 2014;127 (14): 2664-2667 展开更多
关键词 y-H2AX laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma DNA damage response IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY
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Detailed deletion mapping of loss of heterozygosity on 9p13-23 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma by microsatellite analysis 被引量:2
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作者 徐先发 高燕宁 程书鈞 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2004年第8期1204-1209,共6页
Background This study was designed to investigate the hot spots of microsatellite loss of heterozygosity (LOH) on 9p13-23 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma and to find out the correlation between the incidence of ... Background This study was designed to investigate the hot spots of microsatellite loss of heterozygosity (LOH) on 9p13-23 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma and to find out the correlation between the incidence of microsatellite LOH and the clinicopathological parameters Methods Tumor tissues were obtained from paraffin embedded sections with microdissection Genomic DNA was extracted from tumor tissues and peripheral blood lymphocytes with the phenol-chloroform Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification and denaturing gel electrophoresis were carried out in a set of 42 squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of larynx and corresponding peripheral blood lymphocytes using 13 highly polymorphic microsatellite markers on 9p13-23 The correlation was analyzed between microsatellite LOH at the high frequency on 9p13-23 and clinicopathological parameters in the patients with squamous cell carcinoma of larynx KH*2/5DResults Of the 42 laryngeal cancers, 41 (97 6%) showed LOH in at least one of the microsatellite markers tested on 9p13-23 The most frequently deleted marker was D9S162 in 17 of the 19 (89 5%) informative samples The marker D9S171, which is located on 9p21, had LOH detected in 12 of the 15 informative cases (80 0%) LOH at the D9S1748 marker (closest to the p16 gene locus) was detected in 18 of the 36 informative cases (50 0%) Allelic deletion mapping revealed two minimal regions of LOH encompassing markers D9S161-D9S171 on 9p21 and IFNA-D9S162 on 9p22-23 Multiple LOH (≥4) on 9p21-23 was found more frequently in the patients under 60 years, with supraglottic SCC or cervical lymph node metastasis than those over 60 years, with glottic SCC or without cervical lymph node metastasis ( P <0 01 or 0 01, 0 05, respectively) On the contrary, there was no correlation between T stages or pathologic classification and the frequency of LOH on 9p21-23 in 42 SCC of Larynx Conclusions These findings imply the presence of at least two putative tumor suppressor genes on 9p13-23 in laryngeal SCC Multiple genetic alterations are probably implicated in supraglottic SCC with cervical lymph node metastasis in younger patients 展开更多
关键词 laryngeal neoplasms · squamous cell carcinoma · genes · loss of heterozygosity (LOH) DNA · microsatellit
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Diagnostic accuracy of MRI and PET/CT for neck staging prior to salvage total laryngectomy
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作者 Jonas Galli Roland Giger +3 位作者 Olgun Elicin Martin Wartenberg Lukas Anschuetz Lluís Nisa 《Journal of Cancer Metastasis and Treatment》 2022年第1期1-14,共14页
Aim:Lymph node(LN)metastases are associated with poor outcomes in patients with recurrent larynx squamous cell carcinoma(LSCC).Neck dissection(ND)is therefore commonly performed along with salvage total laryngectomy(S... Aim:Lymph node(LN)metastases are associated with poor outcomes in patients with recurrent larynx squamous cell carcinoma(LSCC).Neck dissection(ND)is therefore commonly performed along with salvage total laryngectomy(STL).Here,we assess the rate of occult LN metastases and the diagnostic value of MRI and PET/CT for detecting them in recurrent LSCC.Methods:This retrospective study included patients with recurrent LSCC after primary(chemo)radiotherapy[(C)RT]who were re-staged by MRI and/or PET/CT and treated with STL and ND between 2004 and 2019.The histopathology of ND samples was used as the reference standard.Results:Forty-one patients were included.The prevalence of occult metastases in MRI-negative and PET/CT-negative neck nodes was between 3.2%and 6.1%.Negative predictive values of neck node re-staging were 93.9%for MRI,96.8%for PET/CT,and 96.2%for MRI and PET/CT combined.Conclusion:Both MRI and PET/CT afforded good negative predictive values for nodal staging in patients with recurrent LSCC after(C)RT prior to STL.In selected patients,these radiological modalities,particularly PET/CT,could help to avoid unnecessary surgery to the neck and its associated morbidity. 展开更多
关键词 laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma recurrence salvage total laryngectomy re-staging neck dissection MRI PET/CT occult nodal metastasis
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