LEA5 gene was postulated related with both stress and hormone responses. In an attempt to find genes exclusively expressed during fruit ripening of Cara Cara navel orange, a novel cDNA clone encoding late embryogenesi...LEA5 gene was postulated related with both stress and hormone responses. In an attempt to find genes exclusively expressed during fruit ripening of Cara Cara navel orange, a novel cDNA clone encoding late embryogenesis-abundant protein 5 like gene （CitLEA5-1） was obtained. It was 582 bp in length, containing 97 deduced amino acids. Compared with the stress-induced LEA5 from leaves of Citrus sinensis, CitLEA5-1 had a shorter 3′ untranslated region （UTR）. Semi-quantitative RT-PCR analysis revealed that CitLEA5-1 was transcriptional regulated during fruit ripening of Cara Cara navel orange.展开更多
In order to investigate the effeits of late nitrogen application on nitrogen translocation and protein fractions, three genotypes differing in protein content were studied in pot experiments at low and high fertility ...In order to investigate the effeits of late nitrogen application on nitrogen translocation and protein fractions, three genotypes differing in protein content were studied in pot experiments at low and high fertility regimes with late foliar nitrogen application. At high fertility, late nitrogen application increased N translocation and improved N translocation efficiency greatly, however, cultivar differences were found at low fertility and late nitrogen application increased both leaf and chaff N translocation, and increased culm N translocation only at high fertility. Relative contributions of vegetative components to N translocation efficiency were altered by late nitrogen application. Albumin and gliadin contents at maturity were decreased by late nitrogen application for all cultivars used, and cultivar variations for globulins were also observed. Xin Kehan No. 9, the high yielding, low grain protein content cultivar remained no change for glutenin content to late nitrogen application, Dongnong 7742, the high yielding, high grain protein content, decreased slightly, and Roblin, high grain protein but low yielding cultivar decreased only at hihg fertility. Residual protein contents were significantly increased by late nitrogen application for all cultivars. It was concluded that nitrogen applied at later stage could be used efficiently noly at high fertility, and most of the N translocated were used for the synthesis of residual proteins.展开更多
The activated protein C-resistance (APC-R) method based on APTT was used in 40 nonpregnant multiparas (control group) and 55 patients with abortion of unknown origin (experimental group) in order to explore the relat...The activated protein C-resistance (APC-R) method based on APTT was used in 40 nonpregnant multiparas (control group) and 55 patients with abortion of unknown origin (experimental group) in order to explore the relationship between APC-R and recurrent abortion. A significant difference in APC-R-positive rate was found (P<0. 01 ) between control group and experimental group, with the rate being 5 % in the controls and 25. 5 % in the experimental group. And the APC-R-pos- itive rates in the patients with only twice abortions and the patients over-3-time abortions were 22. 6 % and 29. 2 %, respectively (P>0. 05). The APC-R-positive rate, which was 37. 9 % in the patients of late abortion, was much higher than that in the patients of early abortion. It is concluded that APC-R has something to do with recurrent abortion, and is closely related to late abortion, but bears no obvious relationship with times of abortions.展开更多
目的:观察细胞外调节蛋白激酶(extracelluar regulated protein kinase,ERK)信号通路对胃癌细胞化疗效果的影响并探讨其机制.方法:足叶乙甙作用于胃癌SGC7901和BGC823细胞,采用MTT比色法检测细胞的生存率,采用流式细胞仪和Hoechst33258...目的:观察细胞外调节蛋白激酶(extracelluar regulated protein kinase,ERK)信号通路对胃癌细胞化疗效果的影响并探讨其机制.方法:足叶乙甙作用于胃癌SGC7901和BGC823细胞,采用MTT比色法检测细胞的生存率,采用流式细胞仪和Hoechst33258荧光染色检测细胞周期分布和凋亡,Western杂交法检测ERK1/2的磷酸化以及c-Myc和P53蛋白表达水平.同时采用PD98059抑制ERK信号通路后观察足叶乙甙对细胞增殖、凋亡、c-Myc和P53表达的影响.结果:足叶乙甙呈时间-剂量依赖性抑制SGC7901和BGC823细胞的生长并明显诱导细胞的凋亡,同时上调ERK1/2的活性(磷酸化水平),并增强c-Myc和P53的表达,与对照组比较,足叶乙甙组凋亡率明显增高(19.48%±1.57%vs5.67%±0.81%,17.38%±1.49%vs4.97%±0.73%,均P<0.01),PD98059可明显增强足叶乙甙的细胞生长抑制作用并提高细胞的凋亡水平,与足叶乙甙组比较,足叶乙甙组+PD98059组凋亡率(34.35%±2.84%,32.11%±3.25%)明显增加(P<0.01);同时上调足叶乙甙诱导的P53表达,并抑制c-Myc表达的上升趋势.结论:足叶乙甙可活化胃癌细胞ERK信号通路而影响胃癌细胞的化疗效果,其机制可能是通过抑制P53并上调c-Myc的表达,从而抑制细胞的凋亡实现.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China （30300241, 30471201）.
文摘LEA5 gene was postulated related with both stress and hormone responses. In an attempt to find genes exclusively expressed during fruit ripening of Cara Cara navel orange, a novel cDNA clone encoding late embryogenesis-abundant protein 5 like gene （CitLEA5-1） was obtained. It was 582 bp in length, containing 97 deduced amino acids. Compared with the stress-induced LEA5 from leaves of Citrus sinensis, CitLEA5-1 had a shorter 3′ untranslated region （UTR）. Semi-quantitative RT-PCR analysis revealed that CitLEA5-1 was transcriptional regulated during fruit ripening of Cara Cara navel orange.
文摘In order to investigate the effeits of late nitrogen application on nitrogen translocation and protein fractions, three genotypes differing in protein content were studied in pot experiments at low and high fertility regimes with late foliar nitrogen application. At high fertility, late nitrogen application increased N translocation and improved N translocation efficiency greatly, however, cultivar differences were found at low fertility and late nitrogen application increased both leaf and chaff N translocation, and increased culm N translocation only at high fertility. Relative contributions of vegetative components to N translocation efficiency were altered by late nitrogen application. Albumin and gliadin contents at maturity were decreased by late nitrogen application for all cultivars used, and cultivar variations for globulins were also observed. Xin Kehan No. 9, the high yielding, low grain protein content cultivar remained no change for glutenin content to late nitrogen application, Dongnong 7742, the high yielding, high grain protein content, decreased slightly, and Roblin, high grain protein but low yielding cultivar decreased only at hihg fertility. Residual protein contents were significantly increased by late nitrogen application for all cultivars. It was concluded that nitrogen applied at later stage could be used efficiently noly at high fertility, and most of the N translocated were used for the synthesis of residual proteins.
文摘The activated protein C-resistance (APC-R) method based on APTT was used in 40 nonpregnant multiparas (control group) and 55 patients with abortion of unknown origin (experimental group) in order to explore the relationship between APC-R and recurrent abortion. A significant difference in APC-R-positive rate was found (P<0. 01 ) between control group and experimental group, with the rate being 5 % in the controls and 25. 5 % in the experimental group. And the APC-R-pos- itive rates in the patients with only twice abortions and the patients over-3-time abortions were 22. 6 % and 29. 2 %, respectively (P>0. 05). The APC-R-positive rate, which was 37. 9 % in the patients of late abortion, was much higher than that in the patients of early abortion. It is concluded that APC-R has something to do with recurrent abortion, and is closely related to late abortion, but bears no obvious relationship with times of abortions.
文摘目的:观察细胞外调节蛋白激酶(extracelluar regulated protein kinase,ERK)信号通路对胃癌细胞化疗效果的影响并探讨其机制.方法:足叶乙甙作用于胃癌SGC7901和BGC823细胞,采用MTT比色法检测细胞的生存率,采用流式细胞仪和Hoechst33258荧光染色检测细胞周期分布和凋亡,Western杂交法检测ERK1/2的磷酸化以及c-Myc和P53蛋白表达水平.同时采用PD98059抑制ERK信号通路后观察足叶乙甙对细胞增殖、凋亡、c-Myc和P53表达的影响.结果:足叶乙甙呈时间-剂量依赖性抑制SGC7901和BGC823细胞的生长并明显诱导细胞的凋亡,同时上调ERK1/2的活性(磷酸化水平),并增强c-Myc和P53的表达,与对照组比较,足叶乙甙组凋亡率明显增高(19.48%±1.57%vs5.67%±0.81%,17.38%±1.49%vs4.97%±0.73%,均P<0.01),PD98059可明显增强足叶乙甙的细胞生长抑制作用并提高细胞的凋亡水平,与足叶乙甙组比较,足叶乙甙组+PD98059组凋亡率(34.35%±2.84%,32.11%±3.25%)明显增加(P<0.01);同时上调足叶乙甙诱导的P53表达,并抑制c-Myc表达的上升趋势.结论:足叶乙甙可活化胃癌细胞ERK信号通路而影响胃癌细胞的化疗效果,其机制可能是通过抑制P53并上调c-Myc的表达,从而抑制细胞的凋亡实现.
