To investigate the potential use of Lentinus edodes （L. edodes） residue for Cd^2＋ adsorption, poly alcohol Na alginate （PVA） was applied to immobilize it. The parameters including contact time, pH, adsorbent dosa...To investigate the potential use of Lentinus edodes （L. edodes） residue for Cd^2＋ adsorption, poly alcohol Na alginate （PVA） was applied to immobilize it. The parameters including contact time, pH, adsorbent dosages, and coexisting metal ions were studied. The suitable pH for immobilized L. edodes was 4-7 wider than that for raw L. edodes （pH 6-7）. In the presence of Pb^2＋ concentration varying from 0 to 30mg.L^-1, the Cd^2＋ adsorption ratios declined by 6.71% and 47.45% for immobilized and raw L. edodes, respectively. While, with the coexisting ion Cu2＋ concentration varied from 0 to 30 mg.L^-1, the Cd^2＋ adsorption ratios declined by 12.97% and 50.56% for immobilized and raw L. edodes, respectively. The Cd^2＋ adsorption isotherms in singlemetal and dual-metal solutions were analyzed by using Langmuir, Freuxldlich, and Dubinin-Radushkevich models. The Cd^2＋ adsorption capacities （qm） in single-metal solution were 6.448 mg.L^-1 and 2.832 mg.L^-1 for immobilized and raw L. edodes, respectively. The qm of immobilized L. edodes were 1.850 mg Cd. gl in Cd^2＋ ＋ Pb^2＋ solution and 3.961mg Cd.g^-1 in Cd^2＋ ＋ Cu^2＋ solution, respectively. The Cd^2＋ adsorption processes subjected to both adsorbents follow pseudo-second-order model. Mechanism study showed the functional group of L. edodes was -OH, -NH, -CO, and PVA played an important role in metal adsorbing. Mining wastewater treatment test showed that PVA-SA-immobilized L. edodes was effective in mixed pollutant treatment even for wastewater containing metal ions in very low concentration.展开更多
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （Grant No. 40871111） and the Scientific and Technological Innovation Application of immobilized edible fungus residue in electroplating wastewater treatment： a case study in Beijing City Chinese Academy of Sciences.
文摘To investigate the potential use of Lentinus edodes （L. edodes） residue for Cd^2＋ adsorption, poly alcohol Na alginate （PVA） was applied to immobilize it. The parameters including contact time, pH, adsorbent dosages, and coexisting metal ions were studied. The suitable pH for immobilized L. edodes was 4-7 wider than that for raw L. edodes （pH 6-7）. In the presence of Pb^2＋ concentration varying from 0 to 30mg.L^-1, the Cd^2＋ adsorption ratios declined by 6.71% and 47.45% for immobilized and raw L. edodes, respectively. While, with the coexisting ion Cu2＋ concentration varied from 0 to 30 mg.L^-1, the Cd^2＋ adsorption ratios declined by 12.97% and 50.56% for immobilized and raw L. edodes, respectively. The Cd^2＋ adsorption isotherms in singlemetal and dual-metal solutions were analyzed by using Langmuir, Freuxldlich, and Dubinin-Radushkevich models. The Cd^2＋ adsorption capacities （qm） in single-metal solution were 6.448 mg.L^-1 and 2.832 mg.L^-1 for immobilized and raw L. edodes, respectively. The qm of immobilized L. edodes were 1.850 mg Cd. gl in Cd^2＋ ＋ Pb^2＋ solution and 3.961mg Cd.g^-1 in Cd^2＋ ＋ Cu^2＋ solution, respectively. The Cd^2＋ adsorption processes subjected to both adsorbents follow pseudo-second-order model. Mechanism study showed the functional group of L. edodes was -OH, -NH, -CO, and PVA played an important role in metal adsorbing. Mining wastewater treatment test showed that PVA-SA-immobilized L. edodes was effective in mixed pollutant treatment even for wastewater containing metal ions in very low concentration.
