采用改进的碳酸盐共沉淀与高温固相法相结合的方法制备出了高倍率性能的锂离子电池正极材料Li[Ni1/3Co1/3Mn1/3]O2,通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、循环伏安扫描(CV)、电化学阻抗谱(EIS)和电化学性能测试等手段对材料进行表征.结...采用改进的碳酸盐共沉淀与高温固相法相结合的方法制备出了高倍率性能的锂离子电池正极材料Li[Ni1/3Co1/3Mn1/3]O2,通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、循环伏安扫描(CV)、电化学阻抗谱(EIS)和电化学性能测试等手段对材料进行表征.结果表明,该方法制备的材料具有良好的α-Na Fe O2型层状结构(R3m(166)),一次粒径平均大小为157 nm,二次颗粒成球形.同传统碳酸盐制备得到的材料相比,该材料具备良好的倍率性能和循环性能,在2.7-4.3 V电压范围内,0.1C(1.0C=180 m A?g-1)倍率下,首次放电比容量为156.4m Ah?g-1,库仑效率为81.9%.在较高倍率下,即0.5C、5.0C和20C时,其放电比容量分别为136.9、111.3、81.3m Ah?g-1.在1C倍率下100次循环容量保持率为92.9%,高于传统共沉淀法得到的材料(87.0%).展开更多
LiNi1-xCoxO2 with x=0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.5 and 1 were prepared by co-precipitation of mixed solution of Ni- and Co-salt in NaOH. The structure of LiNi1-xCoxO2 was analyzed by XRD. The results show that the unit cell const...LiNi1-xCoxO2 with x=0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.5 and 1 were prepared by co-precipitation of mixed solution of Ni- and Co-salt in NaOH. The structure of LiNi1-xCoxO2 was analyzed by XRD. The results show that the unit cell constants a and c decrease as the Co content increases. Although the change of unit cell constants can reflect the substitution of Co ions with Ni ions in the lab, the splits of the pairs of (006), (102) and (108), (110) in the XRD pattern can not reflect the presence of Ni2+ in the lithium site.展开更多
文摘采用改进的碳酸盐共沉淀与高温固相法相结合的方法制备出了高倍率性能的锂离子电池正极材料Li[Ni1/3Co1/3Mn1/3]O2,通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、循环伏安扫描(CV)、电化学阻抗谱(EIS)和电化学性能测试等手段对材料进行表征.结果表明,该方法制备的材料具有良好的α-Na Fe O2型层状结构(R3m(166)),一次粒径平均大小为157 nm,二次颗粒成球形.同传统碳酸盐制备得到的材料相比,该材料具备良好的倍率性能和循环性能,在2.7-4.3 V电压范围内,0.1C(1.0C=180 m A?g-1)倍率下,首次放电比容量为156.4m Ah?g-1,库仑效率为81.9%.在较高倍率下,即0.5C、5.0C和20C时,其放电比容量分别为136.9、111.3、81.3m Ah?g-1.在1C倍率下100次循环容量保持率为92.9%,高于传统共沉淀法得到的材料(87.0%).
文摘LiNi1-xCoxO2 with x=0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.5 and 1 were prepared by co-precipitation of mixed solution of Ni- and Co-salt in NaOH. The structure of LiNi1-xCoxO2 was analyzed by XRD. The results show that the unit cell constants a and c decrease as the Co content increases. Although the change of unit cell constants can reflect the substitution of Co ions with Ni ions in the lab, the splits of the pairs of (006), (102) and (108), (110) in the XRD pattern can not reflect the presence of Ni2+ in the lithium site.
