Weak localization and antilocalization are quantum transport phenomena that arise from the quantum interference in disordered metals.At low temperatures,they can give distinct temperature and magnetic field dependence...Weak localization and antilocalization are quantum transport phenomena that arise from the quantum interference in disordered metals.At low temperatures,they can give distinct temperature and magnetic field dependences in conductivity,allowing the symmetry of the system to be explored.In the past few years,they have also been observed in newly emergent topological materials,including topological insulators and topological semimetals.In contrast from the conventional electrons,in these new materials the quasiparticles are described as Dirac or Weyl fermions.In this article,we review our recent efforts on the theories of weak antilocalization and interaction-induced localization for Dirac and Weyl fermions in topological insulators and topological semimetals.展开更多
In this paper we investigate generalized bi quasi variational inequalities in locally convex topological vector spaces. Motivated and inspired by the recent research work in this field,we establish several existence t...In this paper we investigate generalized bi quasi variational inequalities in locally convex topological vector spaces. Motivated and inspired by the recent research work in this field,we establish several existence theorems of solutions for generalized bi quasi variational inequalities,which are the extension and improvements of the earlier and recent results obtained previously by many authors including Sun and Ding [18],Chang and Zhang [23] and Zhang [24].展开更多
The recent discovery of three-dimensional(3D) topological insulators(TIs) has provided a fertile ground for obtaining further insights into electron localization in condensed matter systems.In the past few years,a...The recent discovery of three-dimensional(3D) topological insulators(TIs) has provided a fertile ground for obtaining further insights into electron localization in condensed matter systems.In the past few years,a tremendous amount of research effort has been devoted to investigate electron transport properties of 3D TIs and their low dimensional structures in a wide range of disorder strength,covering transport regimes from weak antilocalization to strong localization.The knowledge gained from these studies not only offers sensitive means to probe the surface states of 3D TIs but also forms a basis for exploring novel topological phases.In this article,we briefly review the main experimental progress in the study of the localization in 3D TIs,with a focus on the latest results on ultrathin TI films.Some new transport data will also be presented in order to complement those reported previously in the literature.展开更多
Under loose conditions, the existence of solutions to initial value problem are studied for second order impulsive integro-differential equation with infinite moments of impulse effect on the positive half real axis i...Under loose conditions, the existence of solutions to initial value problem are studied for second order impulsive integro-differential equation with infinite moments of impulse effect on the positive half real axis in Banach spaces. By the use of recurrence method, Tonelii sequence and the locally convex topology, the new existence theorems are achieved, which improve the related results obtained by Guo Da-jun.展开更多
In this paper, we introduce and study a class of generalized vector quasivariational-like inequality problems, which includes generalized nonlinear vector variational inequality problems, generalized vector variationa...In this paper, we introduce and study a class of generalized vector quasivariational-like inequality problems, which includes generalized nonlinear vector variational inequality problems, generalized vector variational inequality problems and generalized vector variational-like inequality problems as special cases. We use the maximal element theorem with an escaping sequence to prove the existence results of a solution for generalized vector quasi-variational-like inequalities without any monotonicity conditions in the setting of locally convex topological vector space.展开更多
Theoretically speaking, there are four kinds of possibilities to define the random conjugate space of a random locally convex module. The purpose of this paper is to prove that among the four kinds there are only two ...Theoretically speaking, there are four kinds of possibilities to define the random conjugate space of a random locally convex module. The purpose of this paper is to prove that among the four kinds there are only two which are universally suitable for the current development of the theory of random conjugate spaces. In this process, we also obtain a somewhat surprising and crucial result: if the base (Ω,F, P) of a random normed module is nonatomic then the random normed module is a totally disconnected topological space when it is endowed with the locally L0-convex topology.展开更多
In this paper,local unstable metric entropy,local unstable topological entropy and local unstable pressure for partially hyperbolic endomorphisms are introduced and investigated.Specially,two variational principles co...In this paper,local unstable metric entropy,local unstable topological entropy and local unstable pressure for partially hyperbolic endomorphisms are introduced and investigated.Specially,two variational principles concerning relationships among the above mentioned numbers are formulated.展开更多
In this paper, a theorem of the local qualitative classification of equllibrium of a special type of higher order ordinary differential system is provided for establishing the theoretical bases to extend the planer. ...In this paper, a theorem of the local qualitative classification of equllibrium of a special type of higher order ordinary differential system is provided for establishing the theoretical bases to extend the planer. qualitative nomgraphy in [1] to the special geometricaljy qualitative method in 3-dimensions.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Key R&D Program,China(Grant No.2016YFA0301700)the Research Grant Council,University Grants Committee,Hong Kong,China(Grant No.17303714)+1 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11574127)the National Thousand-Young-Talents Program of China
文摘Weak localization and antilocalization are quantum transport phenomena that arise from the quantum interference in disordered metals.At low temperatures,they can give distinct temperature and magnetic field dependences in conductivity,allowing the symmetry of the system to be explored.In the past few years,they have also been observed in newly emergent topological materials,including topological insulators and topological semimetals.In contrast from the conventional electrons,in these new materials the quasiparticles are described as Dirac or Weyl fermions.In this article,we review our recent efforts on the theories of weak antilocalization and interaction-induced localization for Dirac and Weyl fermions in topological insulators and topological semimetals.
文摘In this paper we investigate generalized bi quasi variational inequalities in locally convex topological vector spaces. Motivated and inspired by the recent research work in this field,we establish several existence theorems of solutions for generalized bi quasi variational inequalities,which are the extension and improvements of the earlier and recent results obtained previously by many authors including Sun and Ding [18],Chang and Zhang [23] and Zhang [24].
基金Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant Nos.2012CB921703 and 2015CB921102)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61425015,11374337,and 91121003)the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.XDB070202)
文摘The recent discovery of three-dimensional(3D) topological insulators(TIs) has provided a fertile ground for obtaining further insights into electron localization in condensed matter systems.In the past few years,a tremendous amount of research effort has been devoted to investigate electron transport properties of 3D TIs and their low dimensional structures in a wide range of disorder strength,covering transport regimes from weak antilocalization to strong localization.The knowledge gained from these studies not only offers sensitive means to probe the surface states of 3D TIs but also forms a basis for exploring novel topological phases.In this article,we briefly review the main experimental progress in the study of the localization in 3D TIs,with a focus on the latest results on ultrathin TI films.Some new transport data will also be presented in order to complement those reported previously in the literature.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos. 10572057 and 10251001)the Science Foundation of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Austronautics
文摘Under loose conditions, the existence of solutions to initial value problem are studied for second order impulsive integro-differential equation with infinite moments of impulse effect on the positive half real axis in Banach spaces. By the use of recurrence method, Tonelii sequence and the locally convex topology, the new existence theorems are achieved, which improve the related results obtained by Guo Da-jun.
基金The NSF(60804065) of Chinathe Foundation(11A029,11A028) of China West Normal University+2 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds(13D016) of China West Normal Universitythe Key Project(211163) of Chinese Ministry of EducationSichuan Youth Science and Technology Foundation(2012JQ0032)
文摘In this paper, we introduce and study a class of generalized vector quasivariational-like inequality problems, which includes generalized nonlinear vector variational inequality problems, generalized vector variational inequality problems and generalized vector variational-like inequality problems as special cases. We use the maximal element theorem with an escaping sequence to prove the existence results of a solution for generalized vector quasi-variational-like inequalities without any monotonicity conditions in the setting of locally convex topological vector space.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.10871016)
文摘Theoretically speaking, there are four kinds of possibilities to define the random conjugate space of a random locally convex module. The purpose of this paper is to prove that among the four kinds there are only two which are universally suitable for the current development of the theory of random conjugate spaces. In this process, we also obtain a somewhat surprising and crucial result: if the base (Ω,F, P) of a random normed module is nonatomic then the random normed module is a totally disconnected topological space when it is endowed with the locally L0-convex topology.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 11771118,11801336, 12171400)the Innovation Fund Designated for Graduate Students of Hebei Province (No.CXZZBS2018101)+1 种基金China Scholarship Council (CSC for short)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No. 2021M691889).
文摘In this paper,local unstable metric entropy,local unstable topological entropy and local unstable pressure for partially hyperbolic endomorphisms are introduced and investigated.Specially,two variational principles concerning relationships among the above mentioned numbers are formulated.
文摘In this paper, a theorem of the local qualitative classification of equllibrium of a special type of higher order ordinary differential system is provided for establishing the theoretical bases to extend the planer. qualitative nomgraphy in [1] to the special geometricaljy qualitative method in 3-dimensions.