Objective:To evaluate the clinical efficacy of sinew-regulating and bone-setting manipulation(SRBSM)combined with Xiaoyu Jiegu Powder(XYJGP)in treating knee osteoarthritis(KOA).Methods:Sixty patients were randomly div...Objective:To evaluate the clinical efficacy of sinew-regulating and bone-setting manipulation(SRBSM)combined with Xiaoyu Jiegu Powder(XYJGP)in treating knee osteoarthritis(KOA).Methods:Sixty patients were randomly divided into treatment group(30 cases)and control group(30 cases).The treatment group was treated with SRBSM combined with XYJGP and the control group was given intermediate frequency electrotherapy and XYJGP.Visual Analogue Scale(VAS).The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index(WOMAC),Flexion range of motion of the knee joint,and surface electromyography(sEMG)were used to evaluate and compare the patients'knee function before and after treatment.The efficacy was observed with diagnosis and efficacy standards of TCM.Results:After treatment,compared with the same group before treatment,muscle fatigue and muscle tension decreased,pain was reduced,range of motion of the knee joint was increased,and motor function was improved(P<0.05).The improvement degree of the treatment group was better than that of the control group(P<0.05).The total effective rate of the treatment group was 96.6%(29/30),higher than that of the control group(80.0%),P<0.05.Conclusion:SRBSM combined with XYJGP can effectively reduce the pain of KOA patients,improve the range of motion of the joints,and improve the quality of life of the patients,and its curative effect is better than that of intermediate frequency electrotherapy combined with XYJGP.展开更多
Objective: To observe the effect of the joint injury of the distal radio-ulnar joint. Methods: 60 patients with Distal Radioulnar Joint (DRUJ) injury were divided into observation group and control group according to ...Objective: To observe the effect of the joint injury of the distal radio-ulnar joint. Methods: 60 patients with Distal Radioulnar Joint (DRUJ) injury were divided into observation group and control group according to random number method. 30 cases were included in each of the two groups.Before and after treatment in patients with Visual Analogue Scale (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS) score, forearm pronation and supination electromyographic activity, methods of electric integral value (integral electromyogram, iEMG) and Wrist in patients with self assessment Scale (Patient - Rated Wrist Evaluation, PRWE) score evaluation, comparison, and the clinical observation on diagnosis of disease and curative effect of traditional Chinese medicine standard (assessment process by blind method).Results: compared with the two groups before and after treatment, VAS score decreased, forearm pronation and postpronation activity increased, iEMG value increased, and PRWE scale score decreased (all P < 0.05), and the curative effect of the treatment group was better than that of the control group (P < 0.05). The total effective rate of the treatment group [93.3% (28/30)] was higher than that of the control group [50%(15/30), P < 0.05].Conclusion: the combined exercise training of muscle and bone setting technique can effectively alleviate the pain of patients with radial ulnar joint injury, improve the rotation of the forearm, increase the recruitment of the anterior rotatory muscle, and improve the wrist function of patients, and the effect is better than if combined with forearm support fixation.展开更多
农田生态系统碳通量变化主要由作物光合作用和农田的呼吸作用引起。在陆地生态系统中,准确评估玉米农田生态系统的呼吸作用产生的碳排放量对全球碳通量的研究意义重大。使用甘肃省会宁县大山川村(属陇中半干旱区)玉米农田生态系统在2020...农田生态系统碳通量变化主要由作物光合作用和农田的呼吸作用引起。在陆地生态系统中,准确评估玉米农田生态系统的呼吸作用产生的碳排放量对全球碳通量的研究意义重大。使用甘肃省会宁县大山川村(属陇中半干旱区)玉米农田生态系统在2020年11月至2021年10月的涡度和土壤水分及温度监测数据,分析了玉米农田生态系统呼吸速率(R_(eco))的日平均变化和呼吸敏感性指数(Q_(10))在生长季内的月平均变化,探讨R_(eco)对温度的响应,并用不同模型进行拟合评估。陇中半干旱区玉米农田生态系统呼吸速率在年内呈单峰变化,日均最大呼吸速率11.49μmol/(m^(2)·s),相比呼吸速率对空气温度(Ta)与不同深度土壤温度(Ts)的响应,深度20 cm处的土壤温度(Ts_(20))对该地区R_(eco)全年拟合效果最佳。Q_(10)指数在生长季内表现出单峰型变化,最大值出现在8月(5.52μmol/(m^(2)·s)。通过各个模型拟合得出陇中地区玉米农田生态系统年呼吸碳排放量介于863.71~990.18 g C/m^(2),选择拟合效果最好的模型(Q_(10)模型),在考虑参数时变性对Q_(10)模型优化后,Q_(10)模型拟合精度得到大幅度提升,年碳排放量估计值由868.57 g C/m^(2)提高至1094.48 g C/m^(2),更加接近观测值(1110.28 g C/m^(2))。R_(eco)在土壤水分低于0.16 m^(3)/m^(3)时(出现在12-2月)受到抑制。展开更多
基金Key natural fund projects of Anhui provincial department of education(No.KJ2018A0273)。
文摘Objective:To evaluate the clinical efficacy of sinew-regulating and bone-setting manipulation(SRBSM)combined with Xiaoyu Jiegu Powder(XYJGP)in treating knee osteoarthritis(KOA).Methods:Sixty patients were randomly divided into treatment group(30 cases)and control group(30 cases).The treatment group was treated with SRBSM combined with XYJGP and the control group was given intermediate frequency electrotherapy and XYJGP.Visual Analogue Scale(VAS).The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index(WOMAC),Flexion range of motion of the knee joint,and surface electromyography(sEMG)were used to evaluate and compare the patients'knee function before and after treatment.The efficacy was observed with diagnosis and efficacy standards of TCM.Results:After treatment,compared with the same group before treatment,muscle fatigue and muscle tension decreased,pain was reduced,range of motion of the knee joint was increased,and motor function was improved(P<0.05).The improvement degree of the treatment group was better than that of the control group(P<0.05).The total effective rate of the treatment group was 96.6%(29/30),higher than that of the control group(80.0%),P<0.05.Conclusion:SRBSM combined with XYJGP can effectively reduce the pain of KOA patients,improve the range of motion of the joints,and improve the quality of life of the patients,and its curative effect is better than that of intermediate frequency electrotherapy combined with XYJGP.
基金Key project of nature fund of anhui department of education(No.KJ2018a0273).
文摘Objective: To observe the effect of the joint injury of the distal radio-ulnar joint. Methods: 60 patients with Distal Radioulnar Joint (DRUJ) injury were divided into observation group and control group according to random number method. 30 cases were included in each of the two groups.Before and after treatment in patients with Visual Analogue Scale (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS) score, forearm pronation and supination electromyographic activity, methods of electric integral value (integral electromyogram, iEMG) and Wrist in patients with self assessment Scale (Patient - Rated Wrist Evaluation, PRWE) score evaluation, comparison, and the clinical observation on diagnosis of disease and curative effect of traditional Chinese medicine standard (assessment process by blind method).Results: compared with the two groups before and after treatment, VAS score decreased, forearm pronation and postpronation activity increased, iEMG value increased, and PRWE scale score decreased (all P < 0.05), and the curative effect of the treatment group was better than that of the control group (P < 0.05). The total effective rate of the treatment group [93.3% (28/30)] was higher than that of the control group [50%(15/30), P < 0.05].Conclusion: the combined exercise training of muscle and bone setting technique can effectively alleviate the pain of patients with radial ulnar joint injury, improve the rotation of the forearm, increase the recruitment of the anterior rotatory muscle, and improve the wrist function of patients, and the effect is better than if combined with forearm support fixation.
文摘农田生态系统碳通量变化主要由作物光合作用和农田的呼吸作用引起。在陆地生态系统中,准确评估玉米农田生态系统的呼吸作用产生的碳排放量对全球碳通量的研究意义重大。使用甘肃省会宁县大山川村(属陇中半干旱区)玉米农田生态系统在2020年11月至2021年10月的涡度和土壤水分及温度监测数据,分析了玉米农田生态系统呼吸速率(R_(eco))的日平均变化和呼吸敏感性指数(Q_(10))在生长季内的月平均变化,探讨R_(eco)对温度的响应,并用不同模型进行拟合评估。陇中半干旱区玉米农田生态系统呼吸速率在年内呈单峰变化,日均最大呼吸速率11.49μmol/(m^(2)·s),相比呼吸速率对空气温度(Ta)与不同深度土壤温度(Ts)的响应,深度20 cm处的土壤温度(Ts_(20))对该地区R_(eco)全年拟合效果最佳。Q_(10)指数在生长季内表现出单峰型变化,最大值出现在8月(5.52μmol/(m^(2)·s)。通过各个模型拟合得出陇中地区玉米农田生态系统年呼吸碳排放量介于863.71~990.18 g C/m^(2),选择拟合效果最好的模型(Q_(10)模型),在考虑参数时变性对Q_(10)模型优化后,Q_(10)模型拟合精度得到大幅度提升,年碳排放量估计值由868.57 g C/m^(2)提高至1094.48 g C/m^(2),更加接近观测值(1110.28 g C/m^(2))。R_(eco)在土壤水分低于0.16 m^(3)/m^(3)时(出现在12-2月)受到抑制。