The modulation of absorption manner in helicon discharge by changing the profile of low axial magnetic field is explored experimentally in this work. The experiments are carried out in Boswell-type antenna driven by 1...The modulation of absorption manner in helicon discharge by changing the profile of low axial magnetic field is explored experimentally in this work. The experiments are carried out in Boswell-type antenna driven by 13.56-MHz power source in 0.35-Pa argon environment. The peak of the external non-uniform magnetic field （Bex） along the axis is observed in a range from 0 Gs to 250 Gs （1 Gs=10^-4 T）, where the electron density varies from 0.5×10^16 m^-3 to 9×10^16 m^-3. When Bex is located near the tube upper end sealed by a dielectric plate, or near the tube bottom end connected with a diffusion chamber, the plasmas are centralized in the tube in the former case while the strong luminance appears between the edge of the tube and the axial line in the latter case. When Bex is located in the middle of the antenna, moreover, an effective resistance （Reff） peak appears apparently with increasing magnetic field. The glow moves toward first the edge of the tube and then the two antenna legs as the magnetic field increases. The discharge in this case is caused by the absorption of Trivelpiece-Gould （TG） wave. It is suggested that Bex is located in the middle of the antenna to obtain a higher efficiency of power transfer.展开更多
On the basis of analysing traditional motor ignitor,a new motor ignitor design with precise ignition angle control,consistency and low cost is proposed. Techniques of low pertinence to process and power supply are int...On the basis of analysing traditional motor ignitor,a new motor ignitor design with precise ignition angle control,consistency and low cost is proposed. Techniques of low pertinence to process and power supply are introduced to promote its stability,reliability and unity. This circuit is implemented with a standard CMOS technology with perfect electric static discharge(ESD) design and can work under a broad range of power supply from 3 V^5 V with a quiescent current less than 2 mA and can be widely used in motor with a displacement of 125 ml and below.展开更多
A third-order,sub-1 V bandgap voltage reference design for low-power supply,high-precision applications is presented.This design uses a current-mode compensation technique and temperature-dependent resistor ratio to o...A third-order,sub-1 V bandgap voltage reference design for low-power supply,high-precision applications is presented.This design uses a current-mode compensation technique and temperature-dependent resistor ratio to obtain high-order curvature compensation.The circuit was designed and fabricated by SMIC 0.18μm CMOS technology.It produces an output reference of 713.6 mV.The temperature coefficient is 3.235 ppm/℃in the temperature range of-40 to 120℃,with a line regulation of 0.199 mV/V when the supply voltage varies from 0.95 to 3 V.The average current consumption of the whole circuit is 49μA at the supply voltage of 1 V.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11175024,11375031,and 11505013)the Beijing Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.KZ201510015014)the Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation,China(Grant No.4162024)
文摘The modulation of absorption manner in helicon discharge by changing the profile of low axial magnetic field is explored experimentally in this work. The experiments are carried out in Boswell-type antenna driven by 13.56-MHz power source in 0.35-Pa argon environment. The peak of the external non-uniform magnetic field （Bex） along the axis is observed in a range from 0 Gs to 250 Gs （1 Gs=10^-4 T）, where the electron density varies from 0.5×10^16 m^-3 to 9×10^16 m^-3. When Bex is located near the tube upper end sealed by a dielectric plate, or near the tube bottom end connected with a diffusion chamber, the plasmas are centralized in the tube in the former case while the strong luminance appears between the edge of the tube and the axial line in the latter case. When Bex is located in the middle of the antenna, moreover, an effective resistance （Reff） peak appears apparently with increasing magnetic field. The glow moves toward first the edge of the tube and then the two antenna legs as the magnetic field increases. The discharge in this case is caused by the absorption of Trivelpiece-Gould （TG） wave. It is suggested that Bex is located in the middle of the antenna to obtain a higher efficiency of power transfer.
文摘On the basis of analysing traditional motor ignitor,a new motor ignitor design with precise ignition angle control,consistency and low cost is proposed. Techniques of low pertinence to process and power supply are introduced to promote its stability,reliability and unity. This circuit is implemented with a standard CMOS technology with perfect electric static discharge(ESD) design and can work under a broad range of power supply from 3 V^5 V with a quiescent current less than 2 mA and can be widely used in motor with a displacement of 125 ml and below.
文摘A third-order,sub-1 V bandgap voltage reference design for low-power supply,high-precision applications is presented.This design uses a current-mode compensation technique and temperature-dependent resistor ratio to obtain high-order curvature compensation.The circuit was designed and fabricated by SMIC 0.18μm CMOS technology.It produces an output reference of 713.6 mV.The temperature coefficient is 3.235 ppm/℃in the temperature range of-40 to 120℃,with a line regulation of 0.199 mV/V when the supply voltage varies from 0.95 to 3 V.The average current consumption of the whole circuit is 49μA at the supply voltage of 1 V.
