目的探讨METTL14通过调控巨噬细胞分化抑制宫颈癌病理性发展及相关机制。方法检测宫颈癌病变样本METTL14 m RNA和蛋白,以及IL-6、iNOS、Arg-1和CD206表达变化。PMA诱导THP-1细胞转化为巨噬细胞,慢病毒过表达或抑制METTL14表达,检测IL-6...目的探讨METTL14通过调控巨噬细胞分化抑制宫颈癌病理性发展及相关机制。方法检测宫颈癌病变样本METTL14 m RNA和蛋白,以及IL-6、iNOS、Arg-1和CD206表达变化。PMA诱导THP-1细胞转化为巨噬细胞,慢病毒过表达或抑制METTL14表达,检测IL-6、iNO、Arg-1和CD206表达变化以及PI3K/AKT/GSK3β/β-catenin信号通路相关蛋白表达情况。随后加入PI3K/AKT/GSK3β/β-catenin信号通路激动剂和抑制剂,检测过表达或抑制METTL14后,巨噬细胞IL-6、iNO、Arg-1和CD206表达变化,并取其上清制成条件培养基,孵育Hela细胞,检测细胞凋亡和增殖情况。结果1)宫颈癌病变组织中METTL14 mRNA和蛋白表达降低(P<0.05),巨噬细胞M1型标志物IL-6和iNOS表达明显降低(P<0.05),而M2型标志物Arg-1和CD206表达明显升高(P<0.05)。2)巨噬细胞过表达METTL14后,IL-6和iNOS表达明显升高(P<0.05),而Arg-1和CD206表达明显降低(P<0.05),M1/M2比例升高;抑制METTL14表达后,M1型标志物降低(P<0.05),M2型标志物升高(P<0.05),M1/M2比例降低。3)巨噬细胞中转染OE-METTL14慢病毒组PI3K/AKT/GSK3β/β-catenin信号通路被抑制(P<0.05);加入PI3K/AKT激动剂后,M1型标志物降低而M2型标记物升高(P<0.05),M1/M2比例降低;OE-METTL14可逆转此趋势。Sh-METTL14慢病毒组PI3K/AKT/GSK3β/β-catenin信号通路被激活(P<0.05),加入PI3K/AKT抑制剂后,M1型标志物升高而M2型标记物降低(P<0.05),M1/M2比例升高;Sh-METTL14可逆转此趋势。4)取转染OE-METTL14慢病毒后的巨噬细胞上清培养Hela细胞,可见细胞凋亡明显增多(P<0.05),增殖明显减少(P<0.05)。Sh-METTL14组的Hela细胞则表现出细胞凋亡减少(P<0.05),增殖增多(P<0.05)。结论METTL14通过PI3K/AKT/GSK3β/β-catenin信号通路调控巨噬细胞分化可能有促进宫颈癌细胞凋亡,抑制增殖的作用。展开更多
An Ethereum blockchain based on proof of stake ( PoS) consensus mechanism is used to achieve the data sharing within the civil aviation service platform for both airport group management and passengers. Considering th...An Ethereum blockchain based on proof of stake ( PoS) consensus mechanism is used to achieve the data sharing within the civil aviation service platform for both airport group management and passengers. Considering the Gas consumption of Ethereum, the dynamic batch-service capacity constraint by the Block Gas Limit and the priority mechanism depending on the different Gas Price of transactions, M/ G/1 queuing theory with batch-service is used to construct the service model of transactions confirmation process in the proposed blockchain system, where the effects of transactions arrival rate, block capacity, service rate and number of nodes on the average confirmation time of transactions with different priority are analyzed, and eventually a performance analysis model of blockchain for civil aviation business data is proposed. The simulation results prove the usability and accuracy of the model, which can provide both theoretical basis for data sharing of civil aviation using Ethereum blockchain and the further optimization of transactions confirmation time.展开更多
文摘目的探讨METTL14通过调控巨噬细胞分化抑制宫颈癌病理性发展及相关机制。方法检测宫颈癌病变样本METTL14 m RNA和蛋白,以及IL-6、iNOS、Arg-1和CD206表达变化。PMA诱导THP-1细胞转化为巨噬细胞,慢病毒过表达或抑制METTL14表达,检测IL-6、iNO、Arg-1和CD206表达变化以及PI3K/AKT/GSK3β/β-catenin信号通路相关蛋白表达情况。随后加入PI3K/AKT/GSK3β/β-catenin信号通路激动剂和抑制剂,检测过表达或抑制METTL14后,巨噬细胞IL-6、iNO、Arg-1和CD206表达变化,并取其上清制成条件培养基,孵育Hela细胞,检测细胞凋亡和增殖情况。结果1)宫颈癌病变组织中METTL14 mRNA和蛋白表达降低(P<0.05),巨噬细胞M1型标志物IL-6和iNOS表达明显降低(P<0.05),而M2型标志物Arg-1和CD206表达明显升高(P<0.05)。2)巨噬细胞过表达METTL14后,IL-6和iNOS表达明显升高(P<0.05),而Arg-1和CD206表达明显降低(P<0.05),M1/M2比例升高;抑制METTL14表达后,M1型标志物降低(P<0.05),M2型标志物升高(P<0.05),M1/M2比例降低。3)巨噬细胞中转染OE-METTL14慢病毒组PI3K/AKT/GSK3β/β-catenin信号通路被抑制(P<0.05);加入PI3K/AKT激动剂后,M1型标志物降低而M2型标记物升高(P<0.05),M1/M2比例降低;OE-METTL14可逆转此趋势。Sh-METTL14慢病毒组PI3K/AKT/GSK3β/β-catenin信号通路被激活(P<0.05),加入PI3K/AKT抑制剂后,M1型标志物升高而M2型标记物降低(P<0.05),M1/M2比例升高;Sh-METTL14可逆转此趋势。4)取转染OE-METTL14慢病毒后的巨噬细胞上清培养Hela细胞,可见细胞凋亡明显增多(P<0.05),增殖明显减少(P<0.05)。Sh-METTL14组的Hela细胞则表现出细胞凋亡减少(P<0.05),增殖增多(P<0.05)。结论METTL14通过PI3K/AKT/GSK3β/β-catenin信号通路调控巨噬细胞分化可能有促进宫颈癌细胞凋亡,抑制增殖的作用。
基金the Open Foundation of Key Laboratory of Airports Cluster Intelligent Operation(No.KLACIO201900006124)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61901011)+1 种基金Foundation of Beijing Municipal Commission of Education(No.KM202010005017,KM202110005021)Beijing Natural Science Foundation(No.L192002).
文摘An Ethereum blockchain based on proof of stake ( PoS) consensus mechanism is used to achieve the data sharing within the civil aviation service platform for both airport group management and passengers. Considering the Gas consumption of Ethereum, the dynamic batch-service capacity constraint by the Block Gas Limit and the priority mechanism depending on the different Gas Price of transactions, M/ G/1 queuing theory with batch-service is used to construct the service model of transactions confirmation process in the proposed blockchain system, where the effects of transactions arrival rate, block capacity, service rate and number of nodes on the average confirmation time of transactions with different priority are analyzed, and eventually a performance analysis model of blockchain for civil aviation business data is proposed. The simulation results prove the usability and accuracy of the model, which can provide both theoretical basis for data sharing of civil aviation using Ethereum blockchain and the further optimization of transactions confirmation time.
