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ONIOM法研究分子筛骨架对噻吩裂解反应的影响 被引量:1
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作者 李焱 郭文平 +2 位作者 樊卫斌 秦张峰 王建国 《催化学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第12期1419-1426,共8页
采用ONIOM法研究了分子筛上噻吩的裂解反应,考察了分子筛骨架环境对反应中各物种的几何构型、电荷分布以及整个反应的影响.比较了B3LYP和M05-2X泛函的计算结果.结果表明,分子筛骨架可很好地稳定反应带电中间体,促进了吸附分子的电荷分离... 采用ONIOM法研究了分子筛上噻吩的裂解反应,考察了分子筛骨架环境对反应中各物种的几何构型、电荷分布以及整个反应的影响.比较了B3LYP和M05-2X泛函的计算结果.结果表明,分子筛骨架可很好地稳定反应带电中间体,促进了吸附分子的电荷分离,从而使反应活化能降低.与现在应用广泛的B3LYP泛函相比,最近开发的M05-2X泛函能够更准确地描述反应物分子和分子筛骨架的相互作用,计算得到的电荷分布和活化能也更为合理.整个反应的决速步是亲电取代反应,其活化能为122.4kJ/mol,随后的C–S键解离活化能较低,为75.5kJ/mol. 展开更多
关键词 ONIOm m05-2x 分子筛骨架 噻吩裂解 密度泛函
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Quantum Chemical Studies of Some Hydrazone Derivatives
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作者 Mahougbe T. A. Kpota Houngue Maurice N’bouke +7 位作者 Bardieu Atchade Rodrigue Chabi Doco Urbain A. Kuevi Gaston A. Kpotin Salomé D. S. Kpoviessi Yacole G. S. Atohoun Michael Badawi Jean-Baptiste Mensah 《Computational Chemistry》 2018年第1期1-14,共14页
By the functional B3LYP and M05-2X of DFT and in two bases set, more and more extended (6-311G and 6-311G (d, p)), theoretical study of antioxidant properties of four hydrazones was carried out. The calculations made ... By the functional B3LYP and M05-2X of DFT and in two bases set, more and more extended (6-311G and 6-311G (d, p)), theoretical study of antioxidant properties of four hydrazones was carried out. The calculations made concern the geometrical, spectroscopic and electronic parameters of the molecules. Analysis of the results relating to the geometrical parameters was carried out by calculating interatomic distances, relative errors between calculated values and those obtained experimentally by X-ray diffraction found in the literature. The 13C NMR spectra were calculated by GIAO (Gauge Including Atomic Orbitals) methods, and the results were subjected to statistical analysis by calculating Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD), Root Mean. Square (RMS) and the correlation coefficient (R2), in comparison with experimental spectra. The analysis of the results of calculations of various electronic parameters (hardness (η), softness (S), electronegativity (χ), electrophile index (ω), energy gap (HOMO-LUMO)) reveals that, overall, the methods M05-2X/6-311G (d, p) and B3LYP/6-311G (d, p) found that (R) - (?) - carvone salicylhydrazone (N2) is the most antioxidant molecule of the four molecules and also classify them according to their stability. This confirms the results obtained on the antitrypanosomal activity, the toxicity, the cytotoxicity and the selectivity of the synthesized compounds. ? 展开更多
关键词 m05-2x ANTIOxIDANT HYDRAZONES DFT
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