电网机械支撑部件系统运行风险评估方法

针对电网部件的安全性分析,提出了基于材料失效机理的电网机械支撑部件系统运行风险评估方法(简称MSSFM方法),并从模型基础和范畴属性的层面分析了该方法的优势所在.给出了MSSFM方法的架构及其各模块的任务和功能;建立了电网机械支撑部件系统分类库、各部件失效故障树及其底事件库、以及部件系统风险概率的布尔合成方法.以一起耐张线夹接触劣化的风险概率评估实例,为前端失效分析与后端风险管理的有效联通提供了参考.结果表明,提出的MSSFM方法可以有效实现电网机械支撑部件系统运行风险评估.

A NOTE ON JACOBI SPECTRAL-COLLOCATION METHODS FOR WEAKLY SINGULAR VOLTERRA INTEGRAL EQUATIONS WITH SMOOTH SOLUTIONS

This work is concerned with spectrM Jacobi-collocation methods for Volterra integral equations of the second kind with a weakly singular of the form （t - s）-a When the underlying solutions are sufficiently smooth, the convergence analysis was carried out in [Chen ＆ Tang, J. Comput. Appl. Math., 233 （2009）, pp. 938-950]; due to technical reasons 1 In this work, we will improve the results to the the results are restricted to 0 〈 μ 〈 1/2. general case 0 〈 μ 〈 1 and demonstrate that the numericl errors decay exponentially in the infinity and weighted norms when the smooth solution is involved.

Application of Traditional Chinese Medicine Four-diagnostic auxilia-ry apparatus in evaluation of health status and clinical treatment

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the application of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) Four-diagnostic Auxiliary Apparatus in disease diagnosis.METHODS: The liver cancer patients and healthy controls were recruited from Shanghai Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital and Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, respectively. Then, the included subjects were diagnosed by the Four-diagnostic auxiliary apparatus.RESULTS: Thirty liver cancer patients and 30 paired healthy controls were enrolled in this study. Based on the apparatus, the pulse wave velocity was significantly higher in patients compared with controls(P < 0.05). The number of patients with purple tongue and ecchymosis were more than controls(P < 0.05). The number of patients(10%) with yellow tongue coating were higher than the controls(0%). Patients were inclined to be with water type and fire type constitution.CONCLUSION: TCM Four-diagnostic auxiliary apparatus can be applied in clinical diagnosis of body constitution and health status of subjects. It promotes the accuracy and speed for disease diagnosis and TCM standardization.

On the Convergence of Two-Step Modulus-Based Matrix Splitting Iteration Methods for a Restricted Class of Nonlinear Complementarity Problems with H_(+) -Matrices

We propose the two-step modulus-based matrix splitting iteration methods for a class of nonlinear complementarity problems.The corresponding convergence the-ory is established when the system matrix is an H_(+)-matrix.Theoretical analysis gives the choice of parameter matrix involved based on the H-compatible splitting of the sys-tem matrix.Moreover,in actual implementation,the choices of iterative parameters for two-step modulus-based accelerated overrelaxation methods are studied.Numeri-cal experiments show that the method is efficient and further verify the convergence theorems.

Heat, mass, and work exchange networks

Heat （energy）, water （mass）, and work （pres- sure） are the most fundamental utilities for operation units in chemical plants. To reduce energy consumption and diminish environment hazards, various integration methods have been developed. exchange networks （HENs）, The application of heat mass exchange networks （MENs）, water allocation heat exchange networks （WAHENs） and work exchange networks （WENs） have resulted in the significant saving of energy and water. This review presents the main works related to each network. The similarities and differences of these networks are also discussed. Through comparing and discussing these different networks, this review inspires researchers to propose more efficient and convenient methods for the design of existing exchange networks and even new types of networks including multi-objective networks for the system integration in order to enhance the optimization and controllability of processes.

ADAPTIVITY IN SPACE AND TIME FOR MAGNETOQUASISTATICS

This paper addresses fully space-time adaptive magnetic field computations. We describe an adaptive Whitney finite element method for solving the magnetoquasistatic formulation of Maxwell＇s equations on unstructured 3D tetrahedral grids. Spatial mesh re- finement and coarsening are based on hierarchical error estimators especially designed for combining tetrahedral H（curl）-conforming edge elements in space with linearly implicit Rosenbrock methods in time. An embedding technique is applied to get efficiency in time through variable time steps. Finally, we present numerical results for the magnetic recording write head benchmark problem proposed by the Storage Research Consortium in Japan.

An On-line Finite Element Temperature Field Model for Plate Ultra Fast Cooling Process

Taking the element specific-heat interpolation function into account, a one-dimensional （l-D） finite ele- ment temperature field model for the on-line control of the ultra fast cooling process was developed based on the heat transfer theory. This 1-D model was successfully implemented in one 4 300 mm plate production line. To improve the calculation accuracy of this model, the temperature-dependent material properties inside an element were considered during the modeling process. Furthermore, in order to satisfy the real-time requirements of the on-line model, the variable bandwidth storage method and the Cholesky decomposition method were used in the programming to storage the data and carry out the numerical solution. The on-line application of the proposed model indicated that the devia- tion between the calculated cooling stop temperature and the measured one was less than ± 15 ℃.

A SIMPLE PRECONDITIONED DOMAIN DECOMPOSITION METHOD FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC SCATTERING PROBLEMS

We present a domain decomposition method （DDM） devoted to the iterative solution of time-harmonic electromagnetic scattering problems, involving large and resonant cavities. This DDM uses the electric field integral equation （EFIE） for the solution of Maxwell problems in both interior and exterior subdomains, and we propose a simple preconditioner for the global method, based on the single layer operator restricted to the fictitious interface between the two subdomains.