A low-complexity method for direction of arrival(DOA) estimation based on estimation signal parameters via rotational invariance technique(ESPRIT) is proposed.Instead of using the cross-correlation vectors in mult...A low-complexity method for direction of arrival(DOA) estimation based on estimation signal parameters via rotational invariance technique(ESPRIT) is proposed.Instead of using the cross-correlation vectors in multistage Wiener filter(MSWF),the orthogonal residual vectors obtained in conjugate gradient(CG) method span the signal subspace used by ESPRIT.The computational complexity of the proposed method is significantly reduced,since the signal subspace estimation mainly needs two matrixvector complex multiplications at the iteration of data level.Furthermore,the prior training data are not needed in the proposed method.To overcome performance degradation at low signal to noise ratio(SNR),the expanded signal subspace spanned by more basis vectors is used and simultaneously renders ESPRIT yield redundant DOAs,which can be excluded by performing ESPRIT once more using the unexpanded signal subspace.Compared with the traditional ESPRIT methods by MSWF and eigenvalue decomposition(EVD),numerical results demonstrate the satisfactory performance of the proposed method.展开更多
提出了一种宽带信号波达方向估计的快速算法——谱相关多级维纳滤波器(spectral correlation-multi stage Wiener filter,SC-MSWF)算法。由于同时利用信号的循环平稳特性和多级维纳滤波技术,该算法既不需要传统的宽带信号波达方向估计...提出了一种宽带信号波达方向估计的快速算法——谱相关多级维纳滤波器(spectral correlation-multi stage Wiener filter,SC-MSWF)算法。由于同时利用信号的循环平稳特性和多级维纳滤波技术,该算法既不需要传统的宽带信号波达方向估计中的聚焦运算,也不需要对伪数据矩阵或其协方差矩阵的特征值分解。从而该算法在具有循环平稳类算法的所有优点的同时,也具有小运算量和低复杂度的特点。仿真结果证明了该算法的有效性。展开更多
文摘A low-complexity method for direction of arrival(DOA) estimation based on estimation signal parameters via rotational invariance technique(ESPRIT) is proposed.Instead of using the cross-correlation vectors in multistage Wiener filter(MSWF),the orthogonal residual vectors obtained in conjugate gradient(CG) method span the signal subspace used by ESPRIT.The computational complexity of the proposed method is significantly reduced,since the signal subspace estimation mainly needs two matrixvector complex multiplications at the iteration of data level.Furthermore,the prior training data are not needed in the proposed method.To overcome performance degradation at low signal to noise ratio(SNR),the expanded signal subspace spanned by more basis vectors is used and simultaneously renders ESPRIT yield redundant DOAs,which can be excluded by performing ESPRIT once more using the unexpanded signal subspace.Compared with the traditional ESPRIT methods by MSWF and eigenvalue decomposition(EVD),numerical results demonstrate the satisfactory performance of the proposed method.
文摘提出了一种宽带信号波达方向估计的快速算法——谱相关多级维纳滤波器(spectral correlation-multi stage Wiener filter,SC-MSWF)算法。由于同时利用信号的循环平稳特性和多级维纳滤波技术,该算法既不需要传统的宽带信号波达方向估计中的聚焦运算,也不需要对伪数据矩阵或其协方差矩阵的特征值分解。从而该算法在具有循环平稳类算法的所有优点的同时,也具有小运算量和低复杂度的特点。仿真结果证明了该算法的有效性。