森林生态系统作为生物圈的重要组成部分,维持着全球植被碳库的86%和土壤碳库的40%（Houghton et al.,2001;胡会峰等,2006）。因此,森林在调节全球气候、维持全球碳平衡方面起着非常重要的作用（Fang et al.,2001;Woodbury et al.,2007;H...森林生态系统作为生物圈的重要组成部分,维持着全球植被碳库的86%和土壤碳库的40%（Houghton et al.,2001;胡会峰等,2006）。因此,森林在调节全球气候、维持全球碳平衡方面起着非常重要的作用（Fang et al.,2001;Woodbury et al.,2007;Hu et al.,2008）。然而,展开更多
In order to investigate effect of fertilization on water-soluble organic N (WSON) in the soils under chestnut stands,a fertilization experiment was carried out in Lin-an county in Zhejiang province. The results of thi...In order to investigate effect of fertilization on water-soluble organic N (WSON) in the soils under chestnut stands,a fertilization experiment was carried out in Lin-an county in Zhejiang province. The results of this study showed that fertilization increased WSON in the soils under chestnut stands. Excessive chemical fertilizer addition or combined application of chemical fertilizers and organic manure had most strong effects by increasing the concentrations of WSON in the soils respectively by 5.68 and 1.94 times,compared with the unfertilized control,There was no difference in WSON concentrations in the soils among the treatments with routine chemical fertilizer rate,organic manure alone and unfertilized control. Excessive fertilizer application induced the highest ratio of WSON/total N (5.76%),which was markedly greater than that done by other three treatments. The ratio of WSON/hydrolyzed N ranged from 9.34% to 37.04% with average value of 26.78%. The highest ratio of hydrolyzed N/total N (37.04%) was found from the treatments of excessive fertilizer application and the ratio was markedly greater than that of other three treatments. The correlation analysis showed that there were significant correlations between WSON and soil total N,hydrolyzed N,water soluble total N,water soluble NH4+-N or water soluble NO3-N. The corresponding correlation coefficients were 0.565 1,0.918 6,0.998 6,0.9939 and 0.5401,respectively.展开更多
文摘森林生态系统作为生物圈的重要组成部分,维持着全球植被碳库的86%和土壤碳库的40%（Houghton et al.,2001;胡会峰等,2006）。因此,森林在调节全球气候、维持全球碳平衡方面起着非常重要的作用（Fang et al.,2001;Woodbury et al.,2007;Hu et al.,2008）。然而,
文摘In order to investigate effect of fertilization on water-soluble organic N (WSON) in the soils under chestnut stands,a fertilization experiment was carried out in Lin-an county in Zhejiang province. The results of this study showed that fertilization increased WSON in the soils under chestnut stands. Excessive chemical fertilizer addition or combined application of chemical fertilizers and organic manure had most strong effects by increasing the concentrations of WSON in the soils respectively by 5.68 and 1.94 times,compared with the unfertilized control,There was no difference in WSON concentrations in the soils among the treatments with routine chemical fertilizer rate,organic manure alone and unfertilized control. Excessive fertilizer application induced the highest ratio of WSON/total N (5.76%),which was markedly greater than that done by other three treatments. The ratio of WSON/hydrolyzed N ranged from 9.34% to 37.04% with average value of 26.78%. The highest ratio of hydrolyzed N/total N (37.04%) was found from the treatments of excessive fertilizer application and the ratio was markedly greater than that of other three treatments. The correlation analysis showed that there were significant correlations between WSON and soil total N,hydrolyzed N,water soluble total N,water soluble NH4+-N or water soluble NO3-N. The corresponding correlation coefficients were 0.565 1,0.918 6,0.998 6,0.9939 and 0.5401,respectively.
