Congenital aortic arch anomalies occur most commonly in children. The disease can be classified into three types: ① obstructive congenital abnormalities, including coarctation of aorta (CoA) and interruption of ao...Congenital aortic arch anomalies occur most commonly in children. The disease can be classified into three types: ① obstructive congenital abnormalities, including coarctation of aorta (CoA) and interruption of aortic arch (IAA); ② nonobstructive congenital abnormalities, including double aortic arch and others; ③ congenital shunt abnormalities, including different types of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). Management of patients with congenital aortic arch anomalies relies on imaging. Routine imaging modalities, such as conventional X-ray plain film and transthoracic echocardiography (TTE), have been recently complemented by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).展开更多
文摘Congenital aortic arch anomalies occur most commonly in children. The disease can be classified into three types: ① obstructive congenital abnormalities, including coarctation of aorta (CoA) and interruption of aortic arch (IAA); ② nonobstructive congenital abnormalities, including double aortic arch and others; ③ congenital shunt abnormalities, including different types of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). Management of patients with congenital aortic arch anomalies relies on imaging. Routine imaging modalities, such as conventional X-ray plain film and transthoracic echocardiography (TTE), have been recently complemented by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).