以某大功率多缸柴油机为研究对象,采用EXCITE Power Unit软件建立隔振器−机体−曲轴的整机隔振系统弹流润滑仿真模型,对比分析机脚布置位置和隔振器刚度对主轴承润滑特性的影响。仿真结果表明:当机脚支撑跨度增加时,支撑位置的轴承孔位...以某大功率多缸柴油机为研究对象,采用EXCITE Power Unit软件建立隔振器−机体−曲轴的整机隔振系统弹流润滑仿真模型,对比分析机脚布置位置和隔振器刚度对主轴承润滑特性的影响。仿真结果表明:当机脚支撑跨度增加时,支撑位置的轴承孔位移和倾斜程度增加,主轴承粗糙接触压力升高,此时轴承合力降低,摩擦损失功和平均热载改善;当隔振器刚度提升时,主轴承润滑特性趋于改善,采用刚度方案二(刚度为7920 N/mm)时可获得较优润滑指标,继续提升刚度的收益有限。展开更多
Famous Chinese director Feng Xiaogang made a film The Banquet in 2006,which is adapted from Shakespeare’s play Hamlet.However,accounting for the background and cultural difference,the main conflict shown in this film...Famous Chinese director Feng Xiaogang made a film The Banquet in 2006,which is adapted from Shakespeare’s play Hamlet.However,accounting for the background and cultural difference,the main conflict shown in this film is totally different from Hamlet.The paper will compare Hamlet’s reaction to his father’s death with the plot of the film to illustrate the difference of main conflict between Hamlet and The Banquet.展开更多
This paper expounds the connotation of main body of new socialist village construction,and the duplex main body characteristics of farmers and government.It points out that the main body of society should be the state...This paper expounds the connotation of main body of new socialist village construction,and the duplex main body characteristics of farmers and government.It points out that the main body of society should be the state holding public power,and the main body of nature or practice is the farmer who participates in production and living activities in rural areas and supports the existence of rural society.It also expounds the dominant position of duplex main body in new village construction,wherein the government is the main body which administers public power in the field of public power in new village construction,while the farmer is the main body who administers private rights in the field of non-public rights in new village construction.It generalizes and unravels the role of duplex main body of farmers and government in new village construction,and analyzes the relationship of role of duplex main body between government and farmers as follows:the government dominates over rural development,and the government,as main body,plays dominant role in the field of rural public power and construction of social environment,while the farmers are main participators and constructors,who play significant role;in construction of rural non-public power field,the farmers play the role of main body,and the government plays the role of guidance and service.In new village construction,the government and farmers play the role abreast,which is an important prerequisite and guarantee of constructing new village.In the process of government's fulfilling responsibility in new village construction,the outdated administrative concept exists,and in the process of administering and promoting new village construction,the farmers' quality is yet to be promoted.As for these problems,three countermeasures are put forward as follows:transform concept;transform style of work and transform and exert advantage of organization.展开更多
虚拟电厂(virtual power plant,VPP)可聚合多利益主体的分布式资源(distributed energy resources,DER)参与电力市场,以深入挖掘分布式能源的调度潜力,如何考虑各运行主体的协同调度,提高整体收益成为当前亟需解决的重要问题。基于此,...虚拟电厂(virtual power plant,VPP)可聚合多利益主体的分布式资源(distributed energy resources,DER)参与电力市场,以深入挖掘分布式能源的调度潜力,如何考虑各运行主体的协同调度,提高整体收益成为当前亟需解决的重要问题。基于此,提出了计及风光及市场电价不确定风险和多主体协同的虚拟电厂参与主辅市场联合优化策略。首先,建立电动汽车群体(electric vehicle duster,EVC)的可调度域评估模型,在此基础上考虑VPP与EVC两主体的利益均衡,提出VPP与EVC主从博弈的主能量市场日前竞标模型;其次,考虑电池储能系统(battery energy storage system,BESS)快速充放电的特性,进一步提出VPP参与主能量市场和辅助调频市场的日前联合投标模型和VPP实时调整及调频响应模型;最后,在日前联合投标模型中引入条件风险价值(condition value at risk,CVaR),衡量日前投标收益与不确定风险的关系。基于某省电力市场规则进行算例仿真表明,所提VPP优化策略能通过提供调频服务和鼓励EV响应调度提高VPP的综合收益。展开更多
文摘以某大功率多缸柴油机为研究对象,采用EXCITE Power Unit软件建立隔振器−机体−曲轴的整机隔振系统弹流润滑仿真模型,对比分析机脚布置位置和隔振器刚度对主轴承润滑特性的影响。仿真结果表明:当机脚支撑跨度增加时,支撑位置的轴承孔位移和倾斜程度增加,主轴承粗糙接触压力升高,此时轴承合力降低,摩擦损失功和平均热载改善;当隔振器刚度提升时,主轴承润滑特性趋于改善,采用刚度方案二(刚度为7920 N/mm)时可获得较优润滑指标,继续提升刚度的收益有限。
文摘Famous Chinese director Feng Xiaogang made a film The Banquet in 2006,which is adapted from Shakespeare’s play Hamlet.However,accounting for the background and cultural difference,the main conflict shown in this film is totally different from Hamlet.The paper will compare Hamlet’s reaction to his father’s death with the plot of the film to illustrate the difference of main conflict between Hamlet and The Banquet.
基金Supported by The Provincial Education Department of Hubei
文摘This paper expounds the connotation of main body of new socialist village construction,and the duplex main body characteristics of farmers and government.It points out that the main body of society should be the state holding public power,and the main body of nature or practice is the farmer who participates in production and living activities in rural areas and supports the existence of rural society.It also expounds the dominant position of duplex main body in new village construction,wherein the government is the main body which administers public power in the field of public power in new village construction,while the farmer is the main body who administers private rights in the field of non-public rights in new village construction.It generalizes and unravels the role of duplex main body of farmers and government in new village construction,and analyzes the relationship of role of duplex main body between government and farmers as follows:the government dominates over rural development,and the government,as main body,plays dominant role in the field of rural public power and construction of social environment,while the farmers are main participators and constructors,who play significant role;in construction of rural non-public power field,the farmers play the role of main body,and the government plays the role of guidance and service.In new village construction,the government and farmers play the role abreast,which is an important prerequisite and guarantee of constructing new village.In the process of government's fulfilling responsibility in new village construction,the outdated administrative concept exists,and in the process of administering and promoting new village construction,the farmers' quality is yet to be promoted.As for these problems,three countermeasures are put forward as follows:transform concept;transform style of work and transform and exert advantage of organization.
文摘虚拟电厂(virtual power plant,VPP)可聚合多利益主体的分布式资源(distributed energy resources,DER)参与电力市场,以深入挖掘分布式能源的调度潜力,如何考虑各运行主体的协同调度,提高整体收益成为当前亟需解决的重要问题。基于此,提出了计及风光及市场电价不确定风险和多主体协同的虚拟电厂参与主辅市场联合优化策略。首先,建立电动汽车群体(electric vehicle duster,EVC)的可调度域评估模型,在此基础上考虑VPP与EVC两主体的利益均衡,提出VPP与EVC主从博弈的主能量市场日前竞标模型;其次,考虑电池储能系统(battery energy storage system,BESS)快速充放电的特性,进一步提出VPP参与主能量市场和辅助调频市场的日前联合投标模型和VPP实时调整及调频响应模型;最后,在日前联合投标模型中引入条件风险价值(condition value at risk,CVaR),衡量日前投标收益与不确定风险的关系。基于某省电力市场规则进行算例仿真表明,所提VPP优化策略能通过提供调频服务和鼓励EV响应调度提高VPP的综合收益。
