目的构建人类MHC-Ⅰ类链相关基因A(MICA)的真核表达载体,转染人舌鳞癌脑高转移Tca8113-Tb细胞,建立稳定过表达MICA基因的口腔鳞癌细胞系。方法采用PCR技术扩增pCMV-SPORT6-MICA中编码MICA基因的cDNA序列,重组至有绿色荧光蛋白标记的真...目的构建人类MHC-Ⅰ类链相关基因A(MICA)的真核表达载体,转染人舌鳞癌脑高转移Tca8113-Tb细胞,建立稳定过表达MICA基因的口腔鳞癌细胞系。方法采用PCR技术扩增pCMV-SPORT6-MICA中编码MICA基因的cDNA序列,重组至有绿色荧光蛋白标记的真核表达载体pEGFP-N1,构建最终的表达载体pEGFP-N1-MICA,脂质体法转染Tca8113-Tb细胞,G418筛选,荧光显微镜下观察绿色荧光蛋白的表达,有限稀释法建立稳定过表达MICA基因的Tca8113-Tb细胞系,RT-PCR、real time PCR和免疫细胞化学检测MICA在该细胞中的表达。结果通过PCR技术获取了MICA基因并成功克隆入载体,测序鉴定该序列与GenBank中的序列相同。转染的细胞可见绿色荧光蛋白表达,RT-PCR、real time PCR及免疫细胞化学检测到目的基因MICA在转染细胞中为过表达。结论 pEGFP-N1-MICA真核表达载体的成功构建与稳定转染Tca8113-Tb细胞系的建立,为进一步研究该基因的功能奠定了良好的实验基础。展开更多
Background In addition to the well-known antibodies against human leukocyte antigens （HLA）-induced kidney-graft rejection, polymorphic major-histocompatibility-complex （MHC） class Ⅰ-related chain A （MICA） antig...Background In addition to the well-known antibodies against human leukocyte antigens （HLA）-induced kidney-graft rejection, polymorphic major-histocompatibility-complex （MHC） class Ⅰ-related chain A （MICA） antigens can elicit antibodies and have been suggested to play a role in the antibody-mediated allograft rejection （AMR）. We carded out a prospective study of MICA antibodies in post-renal transplant patients to determine the association between MICA antibodies, C4d staining, histological features, and graft outcome.Methods We tested 52 patients who had biopsy results due to graft dysfunction. The MICA antibodies in concurrent sera were determined by Luminex. All patients were followed up for one year after renal biopsy. The influence of antibody production on the function of graft was analyzed.Results Antibodies against MICA were positive in 15 out of the 52 patients （28.9%）. The presence of MICA antibodies was associated with renal-allograft deterioration. During one-year follow-up, the estimated glomerular filtration rate （eGFR） decreased （24.0±3.4）% among recipients with anti-MICA antibodies. However, among recipients without anti-MICA antibodies, the eGFR has declined only （8.4＋3.0）% （P=0.017）. The association between C4d staining,histological features and MICA antibody production was found no significant difference.Conclusion Besides anti-HLA antibodies, the presence of post-transplant MICA antibody is associated with poor graft outcome and increases the risk of graft failure.展开更多
文摘目的构建人类MHC-Ⅰ类链相关基因A(MICA)的真核表达载体,转染人舌鳞癌脑高转移Tca8113-Tb细胞,建立稳定过表达MICA基因的口腔鳞癌细胞系。方法采用PCR技术扩增pCMV-SPORT6-MICA中编码MICA基因的cDNA序列,重组至有绿色荧光蛋白标记的真核表达载体pEGFP-N1,构建最终的表达载体pEGFP-N1-MICA,脂质体法转染Tca8113-Tb细胞,G418筛选,荧光显微镜下观察绿色荧光蛋白的表达,有限稀释法建立稳定过表达MICA基因的Tca8113-Tb细胞系,RT-PCR、real time PCR和免疫细胞化学检测MICA在该细胞中的表达。结果通过PCR技术获取了MICA基因并成功克隆入载体,测序鉴定该序列与GenBank中的序列相同。转染的细胞可见绿色荧光蛋白表达,RT-PCR、real time PCR及免疫细胞化学检测到目的基因MICA在转染细胞中为过表达。结论 pEGFP-N1-MICA真核表达载体的成功构建与稳定转染Tca8113-Tb细胞系的建立,为进一步研究该基因的功能奠定了良好的实验基础。
文摘Background In addition to the well-known antibodies against human leukocyte antigens （HLA）-induced kidney-graft rejection, polymorphic major-histocompatibility-complex （MHC） class Ⅰ-related chain A （MICA） antigens can elicit antibodies and have been suggested to play a role in the antibody-mediated allograft rejection （AMR）. We carded out a prospective study of MICA antibodies in post-renal transplant patients to determine the association between MICA antibodies, C4d staining, histological features, and graft outcome.Methods We tested 52 patients who had biopsy results due to graft dysfunction. The MICA antibodies in concurrent sera were determined by Luminex. All patients were followed up for one year after renal biopsy. The influence of antibody production on the function of graft was analyzed.Results Antibodies against MICA were positive in 15 out of the 52 patients （28.9%）. The presence of MICA antibodies was associated with renal-allograft deterioration. During one-year follow-up, the estimated glomerular filtration rate （eGFR） decreased （24.0±3.4）% among recipients with anti-MICA antibodies. However, among recipients without anti-MICA antibodies, the eGFR has declined only （8.4＋3.0）% （P=0.017）. The association between C4d staining,histological features and MICA antibody production was found no significant difference.Conclusion Besides anti-HLA antibodies, the presence of post-transplant MICA antibody is associated with poor graft outcome and increases the risk of graft failure.
