This paper explores Mao Zedong’s early views on physical education and practice,focusing on the“Six-Section Exercise”he created.The exercise,which integrates elements from traditional health-preserving techniques,g...This paper explores Mao Zedong’s early views on physical education and practice,focusing on the“Six-Section Exercise”he created.The exercise,which integrates elements from traditional health-preserving techniques,gymnastics,boxing,and military training,was designed to promote balanced physical development,be practical and effective,and require less time per session.The paper argues that Mao Zedong’s views on physical education were grounded in the belief that it could effectively transform individuals and contribute to the creation of a strong sports nation.The paper also discusses the historical context and social trends behind the creation of the“Six-Section Exercise”,including the New Culture Movement and debates between Chinese and Western,static and dynamic,and new and old approaches to physical education.The paper concludes by suggesting that Mao Zedong’s early sports thinking has significant academic value and can provide guidance for the construction of a healthy China today.展开更多
Former chairman Mao Zedong conducted extensive rural surveys during the exploration of the Chinese revolutionary road. In 1941,in order to change the state of the party's theory separating from reality,Mao Zedong ...Former chairman Mao Zedong conducted extensive rural surveys during the exploration of the Chinese revolutionary road. In 1941,in order to change the state of the party's theory separating from reality,Mao Zedong organized and published the book Rural Surveys,which provided the direction for survey and research of the party members. The survey and research are excellent tradition and style of work of the party,and also a major weapon for outstanding achievements in China's revolution and construction. Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. Studying the Rural Surveys has important practical value for beating off the new challenges in the issues concerning agriculture,farmers,and rural areas.展开更多
The abundant imagery in Mao Zedong’s poetry is of great political and cultural significance and its English translation plays a major role in spreading New China’s influences worldwide.Comparison reveals that,in tra...The abundant imagery in Mao Zedong’s poetry is of great political and cultural significance and its English translation plays a major role in spreading New China’s influences worldwide.Comparison reveals that,in translations of a particular kind of imagery with supernatural meanings,some translators took a domesticating stance and Christianized some images with supernatural connotations,adding to them strong Western mythological features.It misinterprets the political and cultural connotations of the original,which is harmful to establish a proper political image and cultural confidence,and violates Mao’s translation thoughts and expectations.Christianization and its causes should be critically investigated.New boundaries should be set for foreignization and domestication methods.By viewing the relationships between the translator’s subjectivity and the author’s will,as well as the pursuit of translation effect and the defence of ideological security,new discourse will be explored to tell the Chinese stories with profound political and cultural thoughts in Mao’s poetry in a correct and well-accepted way.展开更多
Based on the bilingual corpus of Selected Works of Mao Zedong from Shaoxing University,this paper intended to study the English Translation of Chinese Idioms of the anthology.By comparing the translation of the idioms...Based on the bilingual corpus of Selected Works of Mao Zedong from Shaoxing University,this paper intended to study the English Translation of Chinese Idioms of the anthology.By comparing the translation of the idioms in different contexts,this paper analyzes the factors influencing Chinese-to-English translation,discusses the methods and strategies for translating Chinese idioms into English,and summarizes innovative conclusions.In addition to improving English proficiency,the process can enhance the learning quality of Chinese and English,translation capability,English-Chinese comparative research ability,and benefit the spreading of time-honored Chinese culture.展开更多
The Mao Zedong Zao Qi Wen Gao[Early Manuscripts of Mao Zedong]is a collection of young Mao Zedong’s manuscripts from 1912 to 1920 and is a record of his growth during his youth.It is worth mentioning that the views o...The Mao Zedong Zao Qi Wen Gao[Early Manuscripts of Mao Zedong]is a collection of young Mao Zedong’s manuscripts from 1912 to 1920 and is a record of his growth during his youth.It is worth mentioning that the views of women’s liberation and progress have a place in Mao Zedong’s early manuscripts.This study focuses on reviewing and discussing the motivation behind young Mao Zedong’s attention to women’s liberation and progress issues,his relevant views in these manuscripts,and how these views played a role in his growth into a Marxist.This study aims to explore,from the perspective of women’s studies,the thought basis and virtues that led young Mao Zedong to become a Marxist.展开更多
In 1956,disciplines including nuclear technology and research on nuclear and elementary particles were added to the P.R.China’s national program for science and technology development.Mao Zedong explicitly supported ...In 1956,disciplines including nuclear technology and research on nuclear and elementary particles were added to the P.R.China’s national program for science and technology development.Mao Zedong explicitly supported Shoichi Sakata,a Japanese physicist,in applying materialistic dialectics to physics research,which influenced Chinese scientists in their study of particle physics.Starting in the early 1960s,physicists from the Institute of Atomic Energy,CAS,the Institute of Mathematics,CAS,Peking University,and University of Science and Technology of China put effort into the theoretical research of elementary particles and gradually formed a collaborative research group.From 1965 to 1966,they analyzed the experimental results and existing theories available to them,made a connection between their work and Mao Zedong’s belief that matter can be infinitely divided,and put forward the straton model,a structure model of hadrons.In July 1966,the straton model was presented at the Summer Physics Colloquium of the Peking Symposium.Unfortunately,scientific research in China soon came to a halt due to the Cultural Revolution(1966-1976);the academic exchange between Chinese scientists and their foreign peers became even more difficult than before.The calculation results of the hadron model failed to be formally published in English as Chinese scientists had wanted.As a result,the model did not have the kind of influence upon the development of particle physics at the international level that these scientists had expected.展开更多
文摘This paper explores Mao Zedong’s early views on physical education and practice,focusing on the“Six-Section Exercise”he created.The exercise,which integrates elements from traditional health-preserving techniques,gymnastics,boxing,and military training,was designed to promote balanced physical development,be practical and effective,and require less time per session.The paper argues that Mao Zedong’s views on physical education were grounded in the belief that it could effectively transform individuals and contribute to the creation of a strong sports nation.The paper also discusses the historical context and social trends behind the creation of the“Six-Section Exercise”,including the New Culture Movement and debates between Chinese and Western,static and dynamic,and new and old approaches to physical education.The paper concludes by suggesting that Mao Zedong’s early sports thinking has significant academic value and can provide guidance for the construction of a healthy China today.
基金Supported by Project of National Social Science Foundation(17BZS084)Program of Major Theoretical and Practical Issues in Shaanxi Province(2017C065)
文摘Former chairman Mao Zedong conducted extensive rural surveys during the exploration of the Chinese revolutionary road. In 1941,in order to change the state of the party's theory separating from reality,Mao Zedong organized and published the book Rural Surveys,which provided the direction for survey and research of the party members. The survey and research are excellent tradition and style of work of the party,and also a major weapon for outstanding achievements in China's revolution and construction. Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. Studying the Rural Surveys has important practical value for beating off the new challenges in the issues concerning agriculture,farmers,and rural areas.
文摘The abundant imagery in Mao Zedong’s poetry is of great political and cultural significance and its English translation plays a major role in spreading New China’s influences worldwide.Comparison reveals that,in translations of a particular kind of imagery with supernatural meanings,some translators took a domesticating stance and Christianized some images with supernatural connotations,adding to them strong Western mythological features.It misinterprets the political and cultural connotations of the original,which is harmful to establish a proper political image and cultural confidence,and violates Mao’s translation thoughts and expectations.Christianization and its causes should be critically investigated.New boundaries should be set for foreignization and domestication methods.By viewing the relationships between the translator’s subjectivity and the author’s will,as well as the pursuit of translation effect and the defence of ideological security,new discourse will be explored to tell the Chinese stories with profound political and cultural thoughts in Mao’s poetry in a correct and well-accepted way.
基金This paper is part of the achievements of the 2021 Shanghai College Student’Innovation and Entrepreneurship Project“English Translation and Dissemination of Selected Works of Mao Zedong”(No.SH2021146).
文摘Based on the bilingual corpus of Selected Works of Mao Zedong from Shaoxing University,this paper intended to study the English Translation of Chinese Idioms of the anthology.By comparing the translation of the idioms in different contexts,this paper analyzes the factors influencing Chinese-to-English translation,discusses the methods and strategies for translating Chinese idioms into English,and summarizes innovative conclusions.In addition to improving English proficiency,the process can enhance the learning quality of Chinese and English,translation capability,English-Chinese comparative research ability,and benefit the spreading of time-honored Chinese culture.
基金Chengdu Social Science Project titled“On the Sociological Origins of How Young Mao Zedong Became a Marxist”(No.2019R19).
文摘The Mao Zedong Zao Qi Wen Gao[Early Manuscripts of Mao Zedong]is a collection of young Mao Zedong’s manuscripts from 1912 to 1920 and is a record of his growth during his youth.It is worth mentioning that the views of women’s liberation and progress have a place in Mao Zedong’s early manuscripts.This study focuses on reviewing and discussing the motivation behind young Mao Zedong’s attention to women’s liberation and progress issues,his relevant views in these manuscripts,and how these views played a role in his growth into a Marxist.This study aims to explore,from the perspective of women’s studies,the thought basis and virtues that led young Mao Zedong to become a Marxist.
文摘In 1956,disciplines including nuclear technology and research on nuclear and elementary particles were added to the P.R.China’s national program for science and technology development.Mao Zedong explicitly supported Shoichi Sakata,a Japanese physicist,in applying materialistic dialectics to physics research,which influenced Chinese scientists in their study of particle physics.Starting in the early 1960s,physicists from the Institute of Atomic Energy,CAS,the Institute of Mathematics,CAS,Peking University,and University of Science and Technology of China put effort into the theoretical research of elementary particles and gradually formed a collaborative research group.From 1965 to 1966,they analyzed the experimental results and existing theories available to them,made a connection between their work and Mao Zedong’s belief that matter can be infinitely divided,and put forward the straton model,a structure model of hadrons.In July 1966,the straton model was presented at the Summer Physics Colloquium of the Peking Symposium.Unfortunately,scientific research in China soon came to a halt due to the Cultural Revolution(1966-1976);the academic exchange between Chinese scientists and their foreign peers became even more difficult than before.The calculation results of the hadron model failed to be formally published in English as Chinese scientists had wanted.As a result,the model did not have the kind of influence upon the development of particle physics at the international level that these scientists had expected.
