Analysis of Reform Strategies for Marxist Philosophy Teaching in Higher Education Institutions

Marxist philosophy is an important indicator of human thought in the process of modern social development,and it is also the theoretical and spiritual support of socialism with Chinese characteristics.With the development and progress of the times,Marxist philosophical theory has gradually integrated the ideas and thinking of the new era,becoming a good medicine to guide the spiritual development of college students.So,as an important political philosophy course offered by higher education institutions,how to effectively achieve the reform and development of Marxist philosophy teaching courses has become a key entry point for higher education institutions to achieve high-quality talent cultivation and implement the goal of moral education and talent development.This article mainly analyzes the curriculum connotation and characteristics of Marxist philosophy in higher education institutions,and explores the teaching reform path of Marxist philosophy in higher education institutions,hoping to provide reference opinions for promoting the improvement of talent education level in higher education institutions.

Research on Mixed Ownership Reform of State-Owned Enterprises from the Perspective of Marxist Political Economy

Under China’s socialist system,state-owned enterprises are key forces driving the economic trajectory and providing strong momentum.These enterprises not only bear the crucial responsibility of advancing the process of national modernization but also serve as the core of the national economic lifeline through their irreplaceable status and function amidst changing times.In the new era,with the advent of the technological revolution and the wave of globalization,state-owned enterprises face unprecedented opportunities and challenges.As a significant aspect of state-owned enterprise reform,the mixed ownership reform is not only a transformation in the structure of enterprise ownership but also a reflection of China’s broader,comprehensive reform efforts.By deeply advancing this reform,it will help optimize the allocation of state-owned assets and significantly boost technological and management innovation within state-owned enterprises,ensuring their competitiveness in the intense market environment.Therefore,this paper will conduct an in-depth analysis of the mixed ownership reform of state-owned enterprises from the perspective of Marxist political economy.

Review of Marxist Political Party Theory Innovation Over the 70 Years Since the Establishment of PRC

since the establishment of the People’s Republic of China,the central leader-groups from generation to generation have been continuously exploring and innovating Marxist political party theory in terms of its value target,ideological construction,working style,and organization developments.This process can be categorized into five stages:the founding stage in Mao Zedong’s era,the development stage in Deng Xiaoping’s ear,the promotion stage in Jiang Zemin’s times,the deepening stage under Hu Jintao’s leadership,and the stage of further innovation by Xi Jinping in the new era,with the characteristics of inheritance,development as well as scientificity and valuation.

Discussion on the Origin of Chinese Modernization from the Perspective of Classical Marxist Theory

Chinese modernization is socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics under the leadership of the Communist Party of China,and it is the contemporary form of Chinese socialist modernization under the grand historical vision,which has considerable research value.This paper mainly combines the theoretical vision with the historical vision,studies and discusses the origin of Chinese modernization,from China’s“Oriental society,”a modern prehistoric social form,to modern China stepping on the socialist road under the basic circumstances of world history,and takes the initiative to master the relevant logic of the historical trend.This paper also presents the research and discussion on why it is possible for modern China to realize Chinese modernization,and to solve the problem of the origin of Chinese modernization in theory and historical logic.

Construction of Core Values of Teenagers from the Perspective of Marxist Theory

Marxist theory is an im portant so urce of socialism core value theory,and building so cialism core values under the guidance of Marxist theory is a major proposition that must be considered in the ideological and political education of the new era.Based on the Marxist materialist conception of history,this paper analyzed,from the Marxist perspective,the dialectical relationship between the free and full developm ent of people,the value of peo ple and social development,pointed out the existing problems in ideological and political education and the necessity of targeted education of the core values for teenagers,and proposed to develop and innovate the ways and methods of ideological and political education as well as carry out extensive education on the Marxism,socialism patriotism and Chinese traditional culture under the guidance of Marxist theory,for the purpose of helping teenagers build socialism core values and strengthen their faith in the socialist road with Chinese characteristics and the ideals and beliefs of communism.

A Study of Class Discrimination in A Rose for Emily From the Perspective of Western Marxist Criticism

A Rose for Emily is a short story written by William Faulkner, an American modernist novelist, in the first half of the 20th century. This paper tries to analyze the class structure and class discrimination in the Southern United States from the perspective of Western Marxist literary criticism in the 19th to 20th centuries of the text, and further expand the thematic significance of the literary text.

Effects of Marxist Methodology on Social Science Researches Conducted by Vietnamese Scholars Before 1986

In the early twentieth century, Marxism was propagated into Vietnam through patriotic intellectuals. After the propagation into Vietnam, Marxism not only influenced national liberation movements, but also profoundly affected scholars, particularly scholars of social science. In fact, many of well-known Vietnamese scholars have relied on Marxism’s theory of social existence and social consciousness, infrastructure and superstructure, practical concept, concept of class struggle, etc. to comment on poetry, history, language, geography, philosophy, etc. In other words, the scholars have applied Marxist methodology to explore and study cultural and social life in Vietnam; and in that way, a generation of Marxist researchers in the field of social sciences has been formed. After the renovation of the country, the Government of Vietnam has implemented its policy of openness and international integration, and scholars have been therefore able to receive many other Western ideals and cultures, and the Marxist methodology was not the only one used in social science research. Consequently, some people expressed their skepticism about the role of Marxist methodology in academic research in Vietnam, even completely denied the historical significance of Marxist methodology to the academia in Vietnam. This article is intended, through Vietnamese Marxist scholars, especially the ones in the field of social sciences prior to 1986 （i.e., prior to the renovation of the country） to demonstrate the historical significance of the Marxist methodology to the Vietnamese academia. It is clear that the penetration of the Marxism and the Marxist methodology into Vietnam have created a revolution in the field of academic research （primarily in the field of social science）. It has promoted academicresearch from conservative toward innovative, from traditional to modern. With the presence of the French colonialism as well as the French culture, the Marxism and the Marxist methodology helped Vietnamese scholars break away from Chinese Confucian scholarship and shift to systematic scholarly studies based on practical bases, scientific bases and modern methods. Although there are still some certain drawbacks, it cannot be denied that the Marxism and the Marxist methodology have played an important role in the formation and development of modern social sciences in Vietnam today.

Study on Approaches and Methods for Cultivation of Young Marxists in Colleges and Universities

The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China greatly pushes forward young Marxists training projects,thus study on approaches and methods for cultivation of young Marxists in colleges and universities is of great significance for establishment of socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era.However,current problems include:current young Marxists projects in colleges and universities are based on theoretical research;over-reliance on research results in the recent years,and lack of in-depth systematic research on writing thoughts of classical literature;lack of accurate assessment mechanism for practical activities;insufficient innovation of training methods;poor quality of training environment.Actively searching for relevant improvement measures based on the current problems has positive effects in promoting cultivation of young Marxists in colleges and universities.

Research on Educating College Students’ Ecological Values from the Perspective of Marxist Ecological View

The Marxist ecological view suggests a dialectical relationship between humans and nature.Only by integrating the initiative of human beings with developing laws of the nature,can we achieve the harmonious coexistence and development of humans and nature.From the perspective of Marxist ecological view,colleges should strengthen the education of college students’ecological values and guide them to have a deeper command of the true nature of Marxist ecological view.The author explores and analyzes the Marxist ecological view,and come up with an effective strategy for teaching college students’ecological values under the Marxist ecological view,hoping to help college students develop correct ecological values.

The Protection of Human Rights in the Construction of Barrier-free Environment--Viewed from the perspective of the Marxist Human Rights Concept

The construction of a barrier-free environment contains a rich connotation of human rights protection,and is closely related to the study of human rights protection in China.With the evolution of the concept of barrier-free design and the expansion of its beneficiary groups,constructing a barrier-free environment has become a basic task that benefits all members of society and meets the public needs of all the people,with its core goal expanding from the protection of the rights of the disabled to the protection of the basic rights and interests of all members of society.Building a barrier-free environment from the perspective of the Marxist human rights concept is conducive to safeguarding the people’s right to subsistence and development,and at the same time,it satisfies their demand for the right to pursue a high-quality and better life and reflects the common vision of everyone in society fully enjoying human rights.promoting the construction of a barrier-free environment in terms of legal protection based on China’s institutional advantages can improve and innovate the country’s legislation on the construction of a barrier-free environment,so as to play an exemplary and guiding role in enhancing the international barrier-free level and enable all people to enjoy the good life created through the drive to build a barrier-free environment.

On the Quadruple Qualities of Marxist Thought on Human Rights

Marxist human rights thought has realized an epochmaking change in human rights thought and has distinguished itself from capitalist human rights thought with its distinctive character.Marxist human rights thought has a humanistic character,starts from human nature and its essence,regards human rights as an important means to realize the all-round development of human beings and the fundamental proof of human liberation.Marxist human rights thought is characterized by being people-centered,and expresses the desire of the masses,with the proletariat as the main body,to realize a better life through the guarantee of human rights.Marxist human rights thought has a practical character,is based on practical materialism,advocates that human rights are derived from the social practice and promotes social practice toward civilization and progress.Marxist human rights thought has the character of rule of law,guides legal governance to the rule of good law,and lays the guarantee fot human rights on the foundation of substantive rule of law.

The New Development of Marxist Literary Criticism Today: An Interview with Barbara Foley

本访谈考察了马克思主义理论、马克思主义文学批评、马克思主义教学法等领域的批评方法和当下挑战。福莱教授认为马克思主义理论提供了一种"元理论",一种"特权"立场,对研究文学、政治和历史之间的联系及其内部关系而言极为有利。在审视了马克思主义基本理论,如历史唯物主义、政治经济学和意识形态批评等的基础上,福莱教授阐释了长期以来有关文学本质的争论并确立了马克思主义文学批评基本话语范式。本访谈也探讨了自古典时期迄今、兼具保守性和革新性气质的诸多文学文本,力图表明马克思主义在阐释抽象的社会力量及其文学表现形式之间多样式、多层次的交往和呼应等领域仍发挥着持续的功能。福莱教授《当代马克思主义文学批评》以方便教学为目标,能够为21世纪那些对新颖突出的文本、体裁和文化争论与唯物主义研究的传统原则之关联感兴趣的读者提供指引。

Promoting Discipline Construction of Marxist Theory with Construction of Discipline Culture

Discipline culture is the commander and soul of discipline construction. Marxist Theory discipline shouldering the responsibility of socialist ideological and cultural construction as well as the ideological and political education has made great progress due to the attention of relevant departments,but there is still lack of discipline consciousness and problem consciousness.In this paper,the author puts forward the ways to strengthen the construction of discipline culture, and then promote the discipline construction of Marxist Theory.

Re- Thinking Classic Marxist Writers＇ Explications on Nationalism： on the ＂Difficult Dialogue between Marxism and Nationalism＂

Both Marxism and nationalism are among the most far-reaching thoughts in modern times.On dealing the ideological collision between Marxism and nationalism, "Difficult Dialogue" universally exists in the academic circle.Many scholars evaded,ridiculed or even negated classic Marxist writers' explications on nationalism.Though basically,classic Marxist writers criticize nationalism,it doesn' t mean that Marxism and nationalism inevitably oppose to each other.It is highly necessary to analyze the causes of the "difficult dialogue between Marxism and nationalism" and re-thinking classic Marxist writers' explications on nationalism.

The Unfinished Mystery：from Ancient Greek Mythology to Marxist Philosophy

The"Riddle of the Sphinx "in G reek m ythology only gives the im age answ er in the m yth scene.T hat to grasp the destiny,one m ust know oneself is the great m etaphor hidden in it.T he"Riddle of the Sphinx "appears in every developm ent stage of hum an history w ith variable appearances,and hum an also use w isdom and courage to explore the real riddle.O n the basis of the previous philosophical inquiry of the riddle,M arxist philosophy has constructed a new w orld outlook,w hich is the m ost likely w ay to answ er the riddle.T he present situation of hum an suggests that the "Riddle of the Sphinx "should rem ain to be revealed.

Strengthening Research on the Basic Legal Theory and Adapting Marxist Jurisprudence to the Chinese Context and the Needs of the Times

Innovative development of the legal theory research system requires strengthening research on the basic theory of law. Promoting research on the basic principles of Marxist jurisprudence is the fundamental premise for adapting Marxism to the Chinese context and the needs of the times. XI Jinping Thought on the Rule of Law is the fundamental criterion for the innovative development of the basic theory of law of contemporary China in the new era, and the adaptation of Marxism to the Chinese context and the needs of the times is the essential requirement for the innovative breakthrough of the basic theory of law of contemporary China.

新质生产力的理论框架、体制机制与未来图景

新质生产力本质上是一种先进生产力,新质生产力的理论框架是在生产力理论发展演进中形成的。古典政治经济学家对生产力理论的早期探索为马克思主义生产力理论的建立提供了有益借鉴,马克思对生产力理论的系统阐述为新质生产力的提出奠定了坚实的理论基础。新质生产力是马克思主义生产力理论中国化时代化的最新成果。新质生产力的运行只有在与之相适应的新型生产关系中才能实现,必须进一步全面深化改革,形成与之相适应的新型生产关系。一是更好实现市场和政府有机结合,激发新质生产力的创新活力;二是健全完善新型举国体制,为加快培育发展新质生产力提供体制保障;三是扩大高水平对外开放,为新质生产力营造良好的国际环境。产业是新质生产力的载体,新质生产力的未来图景必然在现代化产业体系中展现。因此,要促进数实融合,推动传统产业深度转型;要引领产业变革新浪潮,持续壮大战略性新兴产业;要积极开辟发展新赛道,推动未来产业蓬勃发展。

20世纪三四十年代马克思主义史家的新经世致用论——以马克思主义史学四大家为中心

20世纪三四十年代,中国马克思主义史学形成了一种新经世致用论。这种新经世致用论以马克思主义“科学性与革命性相统一”的原则为指导,是对传统经世致用论批判与继承的产物,具体表现为史学求真与致用的统一,体现了马克思主义的实践理性精神。马克思主义与中国传统文化都有实践理性精神,而传统经世致用思想则为马克思主义史家新经世致用论提供了历史解释的视域。马克思主义史家虽然认为革命性是以科学性为基础的,但往往为了革命性而忽视科学性。故史学要真正做到经世致用,必须以尊重史学科学性为前提。

习近平总书记关于加强和改进民族工作的重要思想生发逻辑——基于“两个结合”视域的分析

习近平总书记关于加强和改进民族工作的重要思想是“两个结合”的最新理论成果。其中,中国共产党第十八次全国代表大会之前党的民族工作以及习近平在地方主政期间的民族工作实践为这一重要思想提供了土壤,构成了习近平总书记关于加强和改进民族工作的重要思想的发展沃土;马克思主义民族理论为习近平总书记关于加强和改进民族工作的重要思想提供了魂脉,构成了这一重要思想的理论底色;中华优秀传统文化为习近平总书记关于加强和改进民族工作的重要思想提供了根脉,构成了这一重要思想的中国特色。三者共同在“两个结合”的理论界域内,形成并丰富了习近平总书记关于加强和改进民族工作的重要思想。

新时代中国特色马克思主义文论建设的四个维度

新时代中国特色马克思主义文论建设是一项前所未有的世纪工程,需要进行艰苦卓绝的探索。构建新时代中国马克思主义文论话语必须坚持立足国情和文艺实践,在回应现实挑战中发现问题,坚持“不忘本来,吸收外来,面向未来”的原则高效构建。一方面,坚持马克思主义基本原理和已被实践证明的真理性理论;另一方面,坚持吸收和借鉴马克思主义理论之外一切有益的理论资源;同时,要突出理论的创新性、前瞻性及对现实文艺实践的指导作用。新时代中国特色马克思主义文论应在上述四个维度的有机统一中,为世界文明和人类命运共同体构建贡献中国智慧和中国方案。