目的观察吡格列酮对高脂血症大鼠主动脉基质金属蛋白酶-2(MMP-2)、基质金属蛋白酶-9(MMP-9)表达的影响。方法 26只雄性SD大鼠随机分成普通饲料组(n=9)和高脂饲料组(n=17),分笼饲养,12周后检测空腹血脂水平,以确定高脂饲料组高脂血症大...目的观察吡格列酮对高脂血症大鼠主动脉基质金属蛋白酶-2(MMP-2)、基质金属蛋白酶-9(MMP-9)表达的影响。方法 26只雄性SD大鼠随机分成普通饲料组(n=9)和高脂饲料组(n=17),分笼饲养,12周后检测空腹血脂水平,以确定高脂饲料组高脂血症大鼠造模是否成功;再将成模大鼠随机分成模型组(n=8)和吡格列酮组(n=9)。第13周起予吡格列酮组大鼠予吡格列酮混悬液连续灌胃4周,余2组用相应量的蒸馏水灌胃4周,平行检测2组大鼠血脂水平,免疫组化检测主动脉MMP-2、MMP-9表达,并用Image-Pro Plus 6.0图像分析系统分析染色结果。结果高脂饲料喂养12周大鼠总胆固醇(TC)、三酰甘油(TG)和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)水平较对照组明显升高(P<0.05),表明造模成功。吡格列酮组主动脉MMP-2、MMP-9表达水平较之模型组明显降低(P<0.05)。结论吡格列酮能通过抑制主动脉MMP-2、MMP-9表达,有利于斑块的稳定性增加。展开更多
Objective: To investigate the effects of Biejia Ruangan Tablet (复方鳖甲软肝片, BRT)- containing serum on the expression of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP-9) and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP-1) in...Objective: To investigate the effects of Biejia Ruangan Tablet (复方鳖甲软肝片, BRT)- containing serum on the expression of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP-9) and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP-1) in cultured renal interstitial fibroblasts. Methods: Different BRT-containing sera were prepared by gastric gavages to rats with the high-dose (7 g/kg), mid-dose (3.5 g/kg), and low-dose (1.75 g/kg) BRT respectively. The expression of extracellular matrix in NRK-49F cells was induced by treatment with human transforming growth factor-β1 (recombined human TGF-β 1), and BRT-containing serum. Western blotting and Northern blotting were used to measure type I and III procollagen, MMP-9, and TIMP-1. Results: The high dose BRT-containing serum could decrease the type Ⅰ and Ⅲ procollagen gene expression which boosted by TGF- 13 1, at the same time cut down TIMP-1 protein and gene expression which increased by TGF- β1 (P〈0.05). Treatment of cells with recombined human TGF-β 1 had no significant effect on MMP-9 expression and BRT- containing serum also had no effect on MMP-9 expression. Conclusions: High dose BRT has anti-fibrosis effects in NRK-49F cells, as indicated by its inhibition of type Ⅰ and Ⅲ procollagen and TIMP-1 expression.展开更多
文摘目的观察吡格列酮对高脂血症大鼠主动脉基质金属蛋白酶-2(MMP-2)、基质金属蛋白酶-9(MMP-9)表达的影响。方法 26只雄性SD大鼠随机分成普通饲料组(n=9)和高脂饲料组(n=17),分笼饲养,12周后检测空腹血脂水平,以确定高脂饲料组高脂血症大鼠造模是否成功;再将成模大鼠随机分成模型组(n=8)和吡格列酮组(n=9)。第13周起予吡格列酮组大鼠予吡格列酮混悬液连续灌胃4周,余2组用相应量的蒸馏水灌胃4周,平行检测2组大鼠血脂水平,免疫组化检测主动脉MMP-2、MMP-9表达,并用Image-Pro Plus 6.0图像分析系统分析染色结果。结果高脂饲料喂养12周大鼠总胆固醇(TC)、三酰甘油(TG)和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)水平较对照组明显升高(P<0.05),表明造模成功。吡格列酮组主动脉MMP-2、MMP-9表达水平较之模型组明显降低(P<0.05)。结论吡格列酮能通过抑制主动脉MMP-2、MMP-9表达,有利于斑块的稳定性增加。
基金Supported by the National Science Foundation of China(No.30130220 and No.30873345)National Natural Science Found for Innovative Research Groups Science Foundation of China(No.30121005)
文摘Objective: To investigate the effects of Biejia Ruangan Tablet (复方鳖甲软肝片, BRT)- containing serum on the expression of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP-9) and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP-1) in cultured renal interstitial fibroblasts. Methods: Different BRT-containing sera were prepared by gastric gavages to rats with the high-dose (7 g/kg), mid-dose (3.5 g/kg), and low-dose (1.75 g/kg) BRT respectively. The expression of extracellular matrix in NRK-49F cells was induced by treatment with human transforming growth factor-β1 (recombined human TGF-β 1), and BRT-containing serum. Western blotting and Northern blotting were used to measure type I and III procollagen, MMP-9, and TIMP-1. Results: The high dose BRT-containing serum could decrease the type Ⅰ and Ⅲ procollagen gene expression which boosted by TGF- 13 1, at the same time cut down TIMP-1 protein and gene expression which increased by TGF- β1 (P〈0.05). Treatment of cells with recombined human TGF-β 1 had no significant effect on MMP-9 expression and BRT- containing serum also had no effect on MMP-9 expression. Conclusions: High dose BRT has anti-fibrosis effects in NRK-49F cells, as indicated by its inhibition of type Ⅰ and Ⅲ procollagen and TIMP-1 expression.