Objectives To investigate effect of Angll, captopril on single guinea myocytes on L - type calcium current and sodium current. Methods Membrane patch clamp whole cell recording technique was used to investigate effect...Objectives To investigate effect of Angll, captopril on single guinea myocytes on L - type calcium current and sodium current. Methods Membrane patch clamp whole cell recording technique was used to investigate effect of angll, captopril on L - Ca maximum current density and sodium maximum current density. Resutls Angll increased the maximum current density compared with control after perfused 5 min, 357. 7 ±219. 7 Vs 279. 5± 240. 5 PA/PF, increase rate is 27. 9 %, the shape of current - voltage relationship curve was unchanged, peaked at + 10 mv, indicated that angll increased L - Ca current density in voltage - dependent. After perfused with captopril, captopril + angll 3, 5 min, L - Ca current was recorded, results suggest L - Ca maximum current density decreased significantly compared with control, in captopril group, 128. 4 ± 92. 6Vs286. 2 ± 89. 7, 66. 7±68. 3Vs 286. 2 ± 89. 7, respectively, rate of inhibition is 55. 1 %, 76. 6 %, respectively. L - Ca current further decreased in captopril perfused 5 min compared with 3 min, 66. 7 ± 68. 3 Vs 128. 4 ± 92. 6, in captopril + angll group, L - Ca current decreased greatly in 3, 5 min than control, 143. 4±117. 6Vs 267. 7±141. 4, 96. 4±82. 5 Vs 267. 7±141. 4, respectively, rate of inhibition is 46. 4 % , 63. 9 % respectively. We also investigated effect of captopril on Na current, which decreased significantly in 1 min and 3 min compared with control, 939. 1 ±319. 1 Vs 1398. 0±144. 6 PA/PF, 469. 95 ± 314. 9 Vs 1398. 0 ±144. 6 PA/PF, respectively, rate of inhibition is 32. 8 % , 66. 3 % , respectively. Na current density decreased significantly in 3 min compared with 1 min, 469. 9±314. 9 Vs 939. 1±319. 1PA/PF, rate of inhibition is 49. 9 % . Conclusions Angiotensin Ⅱexerts increased maximum current density of L - Ca in voltage dependent, captopril decreased maximum current density of L - Ca in voltage dependent, decreased sodium maximum current density, which is the prominently antiarrhythmia mechanisms through inhibition of angiotensin Ⅱ evoked calcium dependent transient inward current and calcium overload.展开更多
文摘Objectives To investigate effect of Angll, captopril on single guinea myocytes on L - type calcium current and sodium current. Methods Membrane patch clamp whole cell recording technique was used to investigate effect of angll, captopril on L - Ca maximum current density and sodium maximum current density. Resutls Angll increased the maximum current density compared with control after perfused 5 min, 357. 7 ±219. 7 Vs 279. 5± 240. 5 PA/PF, increase rate is 27. 9 %, the shape of current - voltage relationship curve was unchanged, peaked at + 10 mv, indicated that angll increased L - Ca current density in voltage - dependent. After perfused with captopril, captopril + angll 3, 5 min, L - Ca current was recorded, results suggest L - Ca maximum current density decreased significantly compared with control, in captopril group, 128. 4 ± 92. 6Vs286. 2 ± 89. 7, 66. 7±68. 3Vs 286. 2 ± 89. 7, respectively, rate of inhibition is 55. 1 %, 76. 6 %, respectively. L - Ca current further decreased in captopril perfused 5 min compared with 3 min, 66. 7 ± 68. 3 Vs 128. 4 ± 92. 6, in captopril + angll group, L - Ca current decreased greatly in 3, 5 min than control, 143. 4±117. 6Vs 267. 7±141. 4, 96. 4±82. 5 Vs 267. 7±141. 4, respectively, rate of inhibition is 46. 4 % , 63. 9 % respectively. We also investigated effect of captopril on Na current, which decreased significantly in 1 min and 3 min compared with control, 939. 1 ±319. 1 Vs 1398. 0±144. 6 PA/PF, 469. 95 ± 314. 9 Vs 1398. 0 ±144. 6 PA/PF, respectively, rate of inhibition is 32. 8 % , 66. 3 % , respectively. Na current density decreased significantly in 3 min compared with 1 min, 469. 9±314. 9 Vs 939. 1±319. 1PA/PF, rate of inhibition is 49. 9 % . Conclusions Angiotensin Ⅱexerts increased maximum current density of L - Ca in voltage dependent, captopril decreased maximum current density of L - Ca in voltage dependent, decreased sodium maximum current density, which is the prominently antiarrhythmia mechanisms through inhibition of angiotensin Ⅱ evoked calcium dependent transient inward current and calcium overload.