Poly[(methylsilylene ethynylene phenylene ethynylene)-co-(tetramethyldisiloxane ethynylene phenylene ethynylene)]was synthesized by polycondensation reaction of m-diethynylbenzene magnesium reagent with 1,3-dichlorote...Poly[(methylsilylene ethynylene phenylene ethynylene)-co-(tetramethyldisiloxane ethynylene phenylene ethynylene)]was synthesized by polycondensation reaction of m-diethynylbenzene magnesium reagent with 1,3-dichlorotetramethyldisiloxane and dichloromethylsilane.The copolymer was characterized by FT-IR,~1H NMR,differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analysis.The results show that the copolymer exhibits good processability and cures at low temperatures.The cured copolymer shows high thermal stability.展开更多
A compound,3-ethyl-3-hydroxymethyloxetane(EHO),was synthesized with diethyl carbonate and trihydroxypropane as raw materials,3-ethyl-3-allylmethoxy oxetane(EAMO)was synthesized with EHO and allyl bromide,and 1,1,3,3,5...A compound,3-ethyl-3-hydroxymethyloxetane(EHO),was synthesized with diethyl carbonate and trihydroxypropane as raw materials,3-ethyl-3-allylmethoxy oxetane(EAMO)was synthesized with EHO and allyl bromide,and 1,1,3,3,5,5-hexamethyl-1,5-bis[(3-ethyl-3-methoxyoxetane)propyl]trisiloxane(HMBEMOPTS)was synthesized with EAMO and 1,1,3,3,5,5-hexamethyltrisiloxane(HMTS).HMBEMOPTS is a novel UV-curable oligomer.The test of photo-DSC shows the photosensitivity of HMBEMOPTS is better than the ordinary oxetane,3-ethyl-3-[(3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methoxymethyl]oxetane.HMBEMOPTS was mixed with bisphenol A type epoxy resin E-51 to prepare a cationic UV-curable system,and triarylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate(UV-6976)was used as a cationic photoinitiator.The mechanical tests of coating films prove that when the mass fraction of HMBEMOPTS is 50%,the mechanical properties of the curing system are the best.The impact strength of the UV-curable films is measured to be 40 kg·cm and the flexibility is 2 mm;the tensile strength and flexural strength of the prepared specimens are 20.74 MPa and 13.43 MPa,respectively.The experimental results show that HMBEMOPTS can effectively improve photosensitivity and flexibility of the photosensitive resin.展开更多
采用端环氧苯基三(二甲基硅氧烷基)硅氧烷对环氧树脂进行改性,制备了一系列有机硅改性环氧树脂,研究了端环氧苯基三(二甲基硅氧烷基)硅氧烷对环氧树脂力学性能、热学性能及原子氧剥蚀性能的影响。结果表明,改性树脂的综合性能随着端环...采用端环氧苯基三(二甲基硅氧烷基)硅氧烷对环氧树脂进行改性,制备了一系列有机硅改性环氧树脂,研究了端环氧苯基三(二甲基硅氧烷基)硅氧烷对环氧树脂力学性能、热学性能及原子氧剥蚀性能的影响。结果表明,改性树脂的综合性能随着端环氧苯基三(二甲基硅氧烷基)硅氧烷含量的增加而增强。当有机硅质量分数为30%时,有机硅改性环氧树脂的拉伸强度、弯曲强度和冲击强度与纯环氧树脂相比分别由48.2 MPa、100 MPa、12.7 k J/m^2提高至57.2 MPa、126 MPa、18.5 k J/m^2;质量损失率10%时的热失重温度提高了64℃;经过36 h的原子氧辐照后,质量损失率仅为纯环氧树脂的6.4%。展开更多
基金support of the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(No.2002305205)the National Basic Research Program of China(No.51320006)
文摘Poly[(methylsilylene ethynylene phenylene ethynylene)-co-(tetramethyldisiloxane ethynylene phenylene ethynylene)]was synthesized by polycondensation reaction of m-diethynylbenzene magnesium reagent with 1,3-dichlorotetramethyldisiloxane and dichloromethylsilane.The copolymer was characterized by FT-IR,~1H NMR,differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analysis.The results show that the copolymer exhibits good processability and cures at low temperatures.The cured copolymer shows high thermal stability.
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21865017)。
文摘A compound,3-ethyl-3-hydroxymethyloxetane(EHO),was synthesized with diethyl carbonate and trihydroxypropane as raw materials,3-ethyl-3-allylmethoxy oxetane(EAMO)was synthesized with EHO and allyl bromide,and 1,1,3,3,5,5-hexamethyl-1,5-bis[(3-ethyl-3-methoxyoxetane)propyl]trisiloxane(HMBEMOPTS)was synthesized with EAMO and 1,1,3,3,5,5-hexamethyltrisiloxane(HMTS).HMBEMOPTS is a novel UV-curable oligomer.The test of photo-DSC shows the photosensitivity of HMBEMOPTS is better than the ordinary oxetane,3-ethyl-3-[(3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methoxymethyl]oxetane.HMBEMOPTS was mixed with bisphenol A type epoxy resin E-51 to prepare a cationic UV-curable system,and triarylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate(UV-6976)was used as a cationic photoinitiator.The mechanical tests of coating films prove that when the mass fraction of HMBEMOPTS is 50%,the mechanical properties of the curing system are the best.The impact strength of the UV-curable films is measured to be 40 kg·cm and the flexibility is 2 mm;the tensile strength and flexural strength of the prepared specimens are 20.74 MPa and 13.43 MPa,respectively.The experimental results show that HMBEMOPTS can effectively improve photosensitivity and flexibility of the photosensitive resin.
文摘采用端环氧苯基三(二甲基硅氧烷基)硅氧烷对环氧树脂进行改性,制备了一系列有机硅改性环氧树脂,研究了端环氧苯基三(二甲基硅氧烷基)硅氧烷对环氧树脂力学性能、热学性能及原子氧剥蚀性能的影响。结果表明,改性树脂的综合性能随着端环氧苯基三(二甲基硅氧烷基)硅氧烷含量的增加而增强。当有机硅质量分数为30%时,有机硅改性环氧树脂的拉伸强度、弯曲强度和冲击强度与纯环氧树脂相比分别由48.2 MPa、100 MPa、12.7 k J/m^2提高至57.2 MPa、126 MPa、18.5 k J/m^2;质量损失率10%时的热失重温度提高了64℃;经过36 h的原子氧辐照后,质量损失率仅为纯环氧树脂的6.4%。
