This paper represents the performance analysis of the different shapes of antenna balun and feeding techniques for step constant tapered slot antenna. This work also addresses the benefits of antenna balun (circular a...This paper represents the performance analysis of the different shapes of antenna balun and feeding techniques for step constant tapered slot antenna. This work also addresses the benefits of antenna balun (circular and rectangular) along with two types of feeding techniques (Microstrip line L-shape and Microstrip line I-shape). The performance of the antenna for each technique is thoroughly investigated using Computer Simulation Technology (CST) Microwave Studio software simulation under the resonant frequency of 5.9 GHz. Results demonstrate that the proposed model is an effective tool for improving antenna performance. Moreover, an extensive comparison has been carried out between the two different shapes, with and without antenna balun and between two feeding techniques focusing on return losses, gain, directivity, and voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR).展开更多
提出了一种工作频率为915 MHz的印刷偶极子天线。为了使天线获得宽带特性和平衡馈电,采用了微带线到共面带状线的巴伦馈电。仿真表明天线在830 MHz^1 030 MHz左右范围内,回波损耗低于-10 d B,相对带宽可达22%。在中心工作频点上,该天线...提出了一种工作频率为915 MHz的印刷偶极子天线。为了使天线获得宽带特性和平衡馈电,采用了微带线到共面带状线的巴伦馈电。仿真表明天线在830 MHz^1 030 MHz左右范围内,回波损耗低于-10 d B,相对带宽可达22%。在中心工作频点上,该天线具有良好的回波损耗,可达-50 d B。且结构简单,易于制作和集成,可用于相关的无线数据采集系统中。展开更多
采用了介质埋藏的形式将平面蝶形天线埋藏于介质中,并设计了渐变的平面微带巴伦给平面蝶形天线馈电,实现了不平衡到平衡的转换;还设计了三角形微带巴伦和微带传输线一起的结构形式,进行阻抗匹配。使用电磁仿真软件Ansoft HFSS对该天线...采用了介质埋藏的形式将平面蝶形天线埋藏于介质中,并设计了渐变的平面微带巴伦给平面蝶形天线馈电,实现了不平衡到平衡的转换;还设计了三角形微带巴伦和微带传输线一起的结构形式,进行阻抗匹配。使用电磁仿真软件Ansoft HFSS对该天线进行了优化设计和仿真实验,与制作的实物天线性能进行对比。仿真和实测结果表明,该天线S11≤-10 d B仿真的相对带宽达到88.7%而实测的相对带宽为79.3%,具有超宽带特性;在工作频率处,仿真增益为6.9 d B,实测增益为5.8d B。该天线满足某工程项目的需要,可作为探地雷达系统的收发天线。展开更多
文摘This paper represents the performance analysis of the different shapes of antenna balun and feeding techniques for step constant tapered slot antenna. This work also addresses the benefits of antenna balun (circular and rectangular) along with two types of feeding techniques (Microstrip line L-shape and Microstrip line I-shape). The performance of the antenna for each technique is thoroughly investigated using Computer Simulation Technology (CST) Microwave Studio software simulation under the resonant frequency of 5.9 GHz. Results demonstrate that the proposed model is an effective tool for improving antenna performance. Moreover, an extensive comparison has been carried out between the two different shapes, with and without antenna balun and between two feeding techniques focusing on return losses, gain, directivity, and voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR).
文摘提出了一种工作频率为915 MHz的印刷偶极子天线。为了使天线获得宽带特性和平衡馈电,采用了微带线到共面带状线的巴伦馈电。仿真表明天线在830 MHz^1 030 MHz左右范围内,回波损耗低于-10 d B,相对带宽可达22%。在中心工作频点上,该天线具有良好的回波损耗,可达-50 d B。且结构简单,易于制作和集成,可用于相关的无线数据采集系统中。
文摘采用了介质埋藏的形式将平面蝶形天线埋藏于介质中,并设计了渐变的平面微带巴伦给平面蝶形天线馈电,实现了不平衡到平衡的转换;还设计了三角形微带巴伦和微带传输线一起的结构形式,进行阻抗匹配。使用电磁仿真软件Ansoft HFSS对该天线进行了优化设计和仿真实验,与制作的实物天线性能进行对比。仿真和实测结果表明,该天线S11≤-10 d B仿真的相对带宽达到88.7%而实测的相对带宽为79.3%,具有超宽带特性;在工作频率处,仿真增益为6.9 d B,实测增益为5.8d B。该天线满足某工程项目的需要,可作为探地雷达系统的收发天线。