China has experienced huge internal migration with rapid economic development since 1980s.Little is known about recent changes in maternal healthcare among married migrant women.In 2018,373 married migrant women of 20...China has experienced huge internal migration with rapid economic development since 1980s.Little is known about recent changes in maternal healthcare among married migrant women.In 2018,373 married migrant women of 20-39 years having a fertility history in the past 5 years were selected in a cross-sectional dataset of the reproductive health survey in Changzhou,China.Bivariate and multivariate associations were examined between demographic characteristics and childbearing history,and maternal healthcare among migrant women.Regarding results,30%of migrant women reported not getting a handbook of maternal and child health care timely in the first trimester of pregnancy,20.1%having inadequate prenatal visits,37%not receiving a postnatal seventh-day home visit,and 16.4%had no 42nd-day examination after delivery.Migrant women who had an earlier birth,who had a second child and who returned hometown in maternal duration were more likely to have inadequate utilization of maternal health services.Substantial migrant women had inadequate maternal healthcare.It is important to take measures to improve their awareness and ability of maternal healthcare,and to improve facility service providing.展开更多
Contemporary Chinese female writer Zhang Kangkang's novel Zhima uses the lives of rural migrant women to symbolize the experience of the individual in Chinese urban modernity. The novel exposes the gender and class d...Contemporary Chinese female writer Zhang Kangkang's novel Zhima uses the lives of rural migrant women to symbolize the experience of the individual in Chinese urban modernity. The novel exposes the gender and class discrimination suffered by the rural migrant woman Zhima, but it does not fully unmask or probe the deeply institutionalized imbrications between gender, class and power in both rural and urban society. The challenge posed to the hierarchical distinction between rural/urban in this text's narrative ultimately gives way to the discourses on suzhi (quality) and "population control" that actually reinforce the rural/urban differences. The author's self-proclaimed feminist standpoint is also overshadowed by the text's complicity with developmentalist modern urban values. This literary text thus affirms, rather than calling into question, the post-socialist discourses of modernity, which are distinguished by their promotion and celebration of urbanization and free market.展开更多
WITH the deepening of economic reform, an increasingly large surplus labor force is transforming urban areas. They are flocking to areas such as Guangdong Province, which has attracted the highest number of rural migr...WITH the deepening of economic reform, an increasingly large surplus labor force is transforming urban areas. They are flocking to areas such as Guangdong Province, which has attracted the highest number of rural migrant workers in the country. In the first six months of 1996, its registered migrant labor force from other provinces reached 5.4 million; in Zhongshan City alone, it numbers more than 400,000, among whom 240,000 are women.展开更多
文摘China has experienced huge internal migration with rapid economic development since 1980s.Little is known about recent changes in maternal healthcare among married migrant women.In 2018,373 married migrant women of 20-39 years having a fertility history in the past 5 years were selected in a cross-sectional dataset of the reproductive health survey in Changzhou,China.Bivariate and multivariate associations were examined between demographic characteristics and childbearing history,and maternal healthcare among migrant women.Regarding results,30%of migrant women reported not getting a handbook of maternal and child health care timely in the first trimester of pregnancy,20.1%having inadequate prenatal visits,37%not receiving a postnatal seventh-day home visit,and 16.4%had no 42nd-day examination after delivery.Migrant women who had an earlier birth,who had a second child and who returned hometown in maternal duration were more likely to have inadequate utilization of maternal health services.Substantial migrant women had inadequate maternal healthcare.It is important to take measures to improve their awareness and ability of maternal healthcare,and to improve facility service providing.
文摘Contemporary Chinese female writer Zhang Kangkang's novel Zhima uses the lives of rural migrant women to symbolize the experience of the individual in Chinese urban modernity. The novel exposes the gender and class discrimination suffered by the rural migrant woman Zhima, but it does not fully unmask or probe the deeply institutionalized imbrications between gender, class and power in both rural and urban society. The challenge posed to the hierarchical distinction between rural/urban in this text's narrative ultimately gives way to the discourses on suzhi (quality) and "population control" that actually reinforce the rural/urban differences. The author's self-proclaimed feminist standpoint is also overshadowed by the text's complicity with developmentalist modern urban values. This literary text thus affirms, rather than calling into question, the post-socialist discourses of modernity, which are distinguished by their promotion and celebration of urbanization and free market.
文摘WITH the deepening of economic reform, an increasingly large surplus labor force is transforming urban areas. They are flocking to areas such as Guangdong Province, which has attracted the highest number of rural migrant workers in the country. In the first six months of 1996, its registered migrant labor force from other provinces reached 5.4 million; in Zhongshan City alone, it numbers more than 400,000, among whom 240,000 are women.