The hot compression tests of 7Mo super austenitic stainless(SASS)were conducted to obtain flow curves at the temperature of 1000-1200℃and strain rate of 0.001 s^(-1)to 1 s^(-1).To predict the non-linear hot deformati...The hot compression tests of 7Mo super austenitic stainless(SASS)were conducted to obtain flow curves at the temperature of 1000-1200℃and strain rate of 0.001 s^(-1)to 1 s^(-1).To predict the non-linear hot deformation behaviors of the steel,back propagation-artificial neural network(BP-ANN)with 16×8×8 hidden layer neurons was proposed.The predictability of the ANN model is evaluated according to the distribution of mean absolute error(MAE)and relative error.The relative error of 85%data for the BP-ANN model is among±5%while only 42.5%data predicted by the Arrhenius constitutive equation is in this range.Especially,at high strain rate and low temperature,the MAE of the ANN model is 2.49%,which has decreases for 18.78%,compared with conventional Arrhenius constitutive equation.展开更多
Based on the theory of grain boundary segregation, a kinetics model of temper em-brittlement caused by long-term service for hot-wall hydrofining reactors was studied.The kinetics model was applied to phosphorus (P) s...Based on the theory of grain boundary segregation, a kinetics model of temper em-brittlement caused by long-term service for hot-wall hydrofining reactors was studied.The kinetics model was applied to phosphorus (P) segregation in 2.25Cr-1Mo steelused for a hot-wall hydrofining reactor, and the kinetics of grain boundary segrea-tion of impurity P in the steel exposed to the process environment of the hydrofiningreactor was calculated on the basis of the model. The Auger electron spectroscopytest was performed in order to determine the grain boundary concentration of P. Theexperimental result is agreement with the theoretical calculated data. The results showthat the kinetics equation is reasonable for predicting the levels of grain boundarysegregation of impurity P in 2.25Cr-1Mo steel used for hot-wall hydrofining reactors.展开更多
Both Nb and Mo additions play a vital role in FeCo-based alloys and it is crucial to understand their roles and contents on thermal behavior,microstructural feature and magnetic property of alloys.Nanocrystalline allo...Both Nb and Mo additions play a vital role in FeCo-based alloys and it is crucial to understand their roles and contents on thermal behavior,microstructural feature and magnetic property of alloys.Nanocrystalline alloy ribbons Fe40Co40Zr9−yMyB10Ge1(y=0–4;M=Nb,Mo)were prepared by crystallizing the as-quenched amorphous alloys.The effects of Nb and Mo additions on structures and properties of the Fe40Co40Zr9B10Ge1 alloy are investigated systemically and compared.With increasing Nb or Mo content,the primary crystallization temperature,grain size ofα-Fe(Co)phase and coercivity Hc all decrease.Moreover,the effect of Mo addition on thermal behavior,microstructure and magnetic properties of the FeCoZrBGe alloy is greater compared to Nb addition.The gap between primary and secondary crystallization peaks of Mo-containing alloys is wider than that of Nb-containing alloys.Both grain size and Hc of Mo-containing alloys are smaller than those of Nb-containing alloys.For Fe40Co40Zr9B10Ge1 alloy,high Mo addition proportion is better compared to high Nb addition proportion.展开更多
文摘The hot compression tests of 7Mo super austenitic stainless(SASS)were conducted to obtain flow curves at the temperature of 1000-1200℃and strain rate of 0.001 s^(-1)to 1 s^(-1).To predict the non-linear hot deformation behaviors of the steel,back propagation-artificial neural network(BP-ANN)with 16×8×8 hidden layer neurons was proposed.The predictability of the ANN model is evaluated according to the distribution of mean absolute error(MAE)and relative error.The relative error of 85%data for the BP-ANN model is among±5%while only 42.5%data predicted by the Arrhenius constitutive equation is in this range.Especially,at high strain rate and low temperature,the MAE of the ANN model is 2.49%,which has decreases for 18.78%,compared with conventional Arrhenius constitutive equation.
文摘Based on the theory of grain boundary segregation, a kinetics model of temper em-brittlement caused by long-term service for hot-wall hydrofining reactors was studied.The kinetics model was applied to phosphorus (P) segregation in 2.25Cr-1Mo steelused for a hot-wall hydrofining reactor, and the kinetics of grain boundary segrea-tion of impurity P in the steel exposed to the process environment of the hydrofiningreactor was calculated on the basis of the model. The Auger electron spectroscopytest was performed in order to determine the grain boundary concentration of P. Theexperimental result is agreement with the theoretical calculated data. The results showthat the kinetics equation is reasonable for predicting the levels of grain boundarysegregation of impurity P in 2.25Cr-1Mo steel used for hot-wall hydrofining reactors.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51301075)supported by Sinoma Institute of Materials Research(Guang Zhou)Co.,Ltd.
文摘Both Nb and Mo additions play a vital role in FeCo-based alloys and it is crucial to understand their roles and contents on thermal behavior,microstructural feature and magnetic property of alloys.Nanocrystalline alloy ribbons Fe40Co40Zr9−yMyB10Ge1(y=0–4;M=Nb,Mo)were prepared by crystallizing the as-quenched amorphous alloys.The effects of Nb and Mo additions on structures and properties of the Fe40Co40Zr9B10Ge1 alloy are investigated systemically and compared.With increasing Nb or Mo content,the primary crystallization temperature,grain size ofα-Fe(Co)phase and coercivity Hc all decrease.Moreover,the effect of Mo addition on thermal behavior,microstructure and magnetic properties of the FeCoZrBGe alloy is greater compared to Nb addition.The gap between primary and secondary crystallization peaks of Mo-containing alloys is wider than that of Nb-containing alloys.Both grain size and Hc of Mo-containing alloys are smaller than those of Nb-containing alloys.For Fe40Co40Zr9B10Ge1 alloy,high Mo addition proportion is better compared to high Nb addition proportion.
