Molten transport is an important link in the iron and steel enterprise production,involves many complex factors,artificial management is difficult.Therefore,puts forward a kind of molten iron transport wisdom control ...Molten transport is an important link in the iron and steel enterprise production,involves many complex factors,artificial management is difficult.Therefore,puts forward a kind of molten iron transport wisdom control system based on 5G technology,which mainly contains the intelligent identification tracking system,equipment status collection information acquisition system,locomotive vehicle terminal system,etc.Combined with the analysis of the actual application situation,the system could integrate all the processes and elements of molten iron produc-tion and transportation,realize the integration of operation and management,and also promote the improvement of the turnover efficiency of molten iron tank,reduce the demand for personnel,and reduce the labor cost.展开更多
In the metallurgical industries, it is very important to characterize the flow of molten metals in open channels given that they are transported through these devices to different plant sections. Howeve...In the metallurgical industries, it is very important to characterize the flow of molten metals in open channels given that they are transported through these devices to different plant sections. However, unlike the flow of water which has been studied since ancient times, the flow of molten metals in open channels has received little attention. The unsteady non-uniform flow of blast furnace molten pig iron in a rectangular open channel is analyzed in this work by numerical solution of the Saint-Venant equations. The influence of mesh size on the convergence of molten metal height is studied to determine the proper mesh and time step sizes. A sinusoidal inflow pulse is imposed at the entrance of the channel in order to analyze the propagation of the resulting wave. The influence of the angle of inclination of the channel and the roughness coefficient of the walls on the amplitude and the dynamic behavior of the height of the molten metal are analyzed. Phase portraits of the channel state variables are constructed and interpreted. Numerical simulations show that as the angle of inclination of the channel increases, the amplitude of the formed wave decreases. From 10 degrees onwards, the peak of the wave descends even below the initial height. On the other hand, the roughness coefficient affects the molten pig iron height profiles in an inverse way than the angle of inclination. The amplitude of the formed wave increases as the roughness coefficient increases.展开更多
文摘Molten transport is an important link in the iron and steel enterprise production,involves many complex factors,artificial management is difficult.Therefore,puts forward a kind of molten iron transport wisdom control system based on 5G technology,which mainly contains the intelligent identification tracking system,equipment status collection information acquisition system,locomotive vehicle terminal system,etc.Combined with the analysis of the actual application situation,the system could integrate all the processes and elements of molten iron produc-tion and transportation,realize the integration of operation and management,and also promote the improvement of the turnover efficiency of molten iron tank,reduce the demand for personnel,and reduce the labor cost.
文摘In the metallurgical industries, it is very important to characterize the flow of molten metals in open channels given that they are transported through these devices to different plant sections. However, unlike the flow of water which has been studied since ancient times, the flow of molten metals in open channels has received little attention. The unsteady non-uniform flow of blast furnace molten pig iron in a rectangular open channel is analyzed in this work by numerical solution of the Saint-Venant equations. The influence of mesh size on the convergence of molten metal height is studied to determine the proper mesh and time step sizes. A sinusoidal inflow pulse is imposed at the entrance of the channel in order to analyze the propagation of the resulting wave. The influence of the angle of inclination of the channel and the roughness coefficient of the walls on the amplitude and the dynamic behavior of the height of the molten metal are analyzed. Phase portraits of the channel state variables are constructed and interpreted. Numerical simulations show that as the angle of inclination of the channel increases, the amplitude of the formed wave decreases. From 10 degrees onwards, the peak of the wave descends even below the initial height. On the other hand, the roughness coefficient affects the molten pig iron height profiles in an inverse way than the angle of inclination. The amplitude of the formed wave increases as the roughness coefficient increases.