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Interdecadal variability of summer precipitation in the Three River Source Region: Influences of SST and zonal shifts of the East Asian subtropical westerly jet 被引量:1
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作者 Yumeng Liu Xianhong Meng +5 位作者 Lin Zhao S-Y.Simon Wang Lixia Zhang Zhaoguo Li Chan Wang Yingying An 《Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters》 CSCD 2024年第5期47-53,共7页
Summer precipitation in the Three Rivers Source Region(TRSR)of China is vital for the headwaters of the Yellow,Yangtze,and Lancang rivers and exhibits significant interdecadal variability.This study investigates the i... Summer precipitation in the Three Rivers Source Region(TRSR)of China is vital for the headwaters of the Yellow,Yangtze,and Lancang rivers and exhibits significant interdecadal variability.This study investigates the influence of the East Asian westerly jet(EAWJ)on TRSR rainfall.A strong correlation is found between TRSR summer precipitation and the Jet Zonal Position Index(JZPI)of the EAWJ from 1961 to 2019(R=0.619,p<0.01).During periods when a positive JZPI indicates a westward shift in the EAWJ,enhanced water vapor anomalies,warmer air,and low-level convergence anomalies contribute to increased TRSR summer precipitation.Using empirical orthogonal function and regression analyses,this research identifies the influence of large-scale circulation anomalies associated with the Atlantic–Eurasian teleconnection(AEA)from the North Atlantic(NA).The interdecadal variability between the NA and central tropical Pacific(CTP)significantly affects TRSR precipitation.This influence is mediated through the AEA via a Rossby wave train extending eastward along the EAWJ,and another south of 45°N.Moreover,the NA–CTP Opposite Phase Index(OPI),which quantifies the difference between the summer mean sea surface temperatures of the NA and the CTP,is identified as a critical factor in modulating the strength of this teleconnection and influencing the zonal position of the EAWJ. 展开更多
关键词 Summer precipitation East Asian subtropical westerly jet Three River Source region Atlantic-Eurasian teleconnection
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Enhancing Autonomy Capability in Regional Power Grids:A Strategic Planning Approach with Multiple Autonomous Evaluation Indexes
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作者 Jie Ma Tong Zhao +8 位作者 Yuanzhao Hao Wenwen Qin Haozheng Yu Mingxuan Du Yuanhong Liu Liang Zhang Shixia Mu Cuiping Li Junhui Li 《Energy Engineering》 EI 2024年第9期2449-2477,共29页
After the integration of large-scale DistributedGeneration(DG)into the distribution network,the randomness and volatility of its output result in a reduction of spatiotemporal alignment between power generation and de... After the integration of large-scale DistributedGeneration(DG)into the distribution network,the randomness and volatility of its output result in a reduction of spatiotemporal alignment between power generation and demand in the distribution network,exacerbating the phenomenon of wind and solar power wastage.As a novel power system model,the fundamental concept of Regional Autonomous Power Grids(RAPGs)is to achieve localized management and energy autonomy,thereby facilitating the effective consumption of DGs.Therefore,this paper proposes a distributed resource planning strategy that enhances the autonomy capabilities of regional power grids by considering multiple evaluation indexes for autonomy.First,a regional Energy Storage(ES)configuration strategy is proposed.This strategy can select a suitable reference value for the upper limit of ES configuration based on the regional load andDGoutput to maximize the elimination of source load deviations in the region as the upper limit constraint of ES capacity.Then,a control strategy for regional ES is proposed,the charging and discharging reference line of ES is set,and multiple autonomy and economic indexes are used as objective functions to select different proportions of ES to control the distributed resources of the regional power grid and establish evaluation indexes of the internal regional generation and load power ratio,the proportion of power supply matching hours,new energy consumption rate and tie line power imbalance outside the region to evaluate changes in the regional autonomy capabilities.The final simulation results showthat in the real regional grid example,the planning method in the planning year in the region of the overall power supply matching hour ratio and new energy consumption rate increased by 3.9%and 4.8%on average,and the power imbalance of the tie line decreased by 7.8%on average.The proposed planning approach enables the maximization of regional autonomy while effectively smoothing the fluctuation of power exchange between the regional grid and the higher-level grid.This presents a rational and effective planning solution for the regional grid,facilitating the coordinated development between the region and the distribution network. 展开更多
关键词 regional autonomous power grid distributed generation distributed energy storage regional planning strategy evaluation index
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Surface and Deep Structure of the Hanshan-Wuwei Basins in the Lower Yangtze Region:Implications for Mesozoic Tectonic Evolution of the South China Block
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作者 KAN Tianxiang LI Longming +3 位作者 ZHENG Hongjun LI Jiahao ZHAO Xilin CHEN Mo 《Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2024年第5期1154-1170,共17页
Indicating the tectonic features of the Hanshan-Wuwei basin can reconstruct the framework of the basins formed in Mesozoic and further understand the Mesozoic tectonic evolution of the South China Block.Studies on sur... Indicating the tectonic features of the Hanshan-Wuwei basin can reconstruct the framework of the basins formed in Mesozoic and further understand the Mesozoic tectonic evolution of the South China Block.Studies on surface structure,regional stress field and deep geophysical characteristics of the Mesozoic Hanshan-Wuwei basin in Lower Yangtze region were carried out.NE-NNE trending folds and faults developed in the northern margin of the basins.The reconstruction of tectonic stress fields indicates four stress stages dominating the basins'evolution including NW-SE compression,N-S compression,NW-SE extension and NWW-SEE compression.2D seismic profiles reveal coexistence of thrust,strike-slip and normal faults in the basin.Combined with regional geological studies,the geodynamic processes for the formation of the Hanshan-Wuwei basin can be divided into five stages:1)During the Late Triassic,EW trending foreland basin was formed by N-S compression;2)From Mid-Jurassic to Late Jurassic,continuous compression strengthened the foreland deformation and formed thrust nappes.In this stage,the integrated foreland basin was compartmentalized or fragmented,and transferred to the broken foreland basin;3)NE-trending sinistral strike-slip movement at the beginning of the Early Cretaceous;4)Regional extension resulted in normal faults and rift basins developing in the Late Cretaceous;5)The NWW-SEE compression at the end of the Late Cretaceous caused NW sinistral strike-slip faults to form,which partly transformed the rift basin. 展开更多
关键词 structure seismic profile MESOZOIC Hanshan-Wuwei basins Lower Yangtze region
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Evaluation of Medical Prescribers’ Theoretical Knowledge on Medical Imaging in the Northern Region of Burkina Faso
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作者 Some Milckisédek Judicaël Marouruana Ouedraogo Pakisba Ali +5 位作者 Tankoano Aïda Ida Savadogo Habibou Kindo Bassirou Ouedraogo Nina-Astrid Bamouni Yomboé Abel Diallo Ousseini 《Open Journal of Radiology》 2024年第2期33-41,共9页
Introduction: Medical imaging is a medical specialty that involves producing images of the human body and interpreting them for diagnostic, therapeutic purposes, and for monitoring the progress of pathologies. We aime... Introduction: Medical imaging is a medical specialty that involves producing images of the human body and interpreting them for diagnostic, therapeutic purposes, and for monitoring the progress of pathologies. We aimed to assess the theoretical knowledge of doctors and interns in medical imaging in the northern region of Burkina Faso. Methodology: This was a descriptive cross-sectional survey based on a self-administered questionnaire. Prescribers knowledge was estimated based on scores derived from questionnaire responses. Results: We collected 106 questionnaires out of 163, i.e. a participation rate of 65.03%. The average knowledge score was 81.71% for the contribution of medical imaging to patient management. It was 60.02% for the indications/counter-indications of radiological examinations and 72.56% for the risks associated with exposure to radiation during these examinations. The score was 59.83% for the methods used to select the appropriate radiological examination. As regards the completeness of the clinical and biological information on the forms requesting imaging examinations, the score was 96.65%. Specialist doctors had the highest overall level of knowledge (74.68%). Conclusion: Improved technical facilities, good initial and in-service training, and interdisciplinary collaboration will help to ensure that imaging tests are properly prescribed, leading to better patient care. 展开更多
关键词 Theoretical Knowledge Medical Imaging Northern region Burkina Faso
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A Unified Model Fusing Region of Interest Detection and Super Resolution for Video Compression
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作者 Xinkun Tang Feng Ouyang +2 位作者 Ying Xu Ligu Zhu Bo Peng 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2024年第6期3955-3975,共21页
High-resolution video transmission requires a substantial amount of bandwidth.In this paper,we present a novel video processing methodology that innovatively integrates region of interest(ROI)identification and super-... High-resolution video transmission requires a substantial amount of bandwidth.In this paper,we present a novel video processing methodology that innovatively integrates region of interest(ROI)identification and super-resolution enhancement.Our method commences with the accurate detection of ROIs within video sequences,followed by the application of advanced super-resolution techniques to these areas,thereby preserving visual quality while economizing on data transmission.To validate and benchmark our approach,we have curated a new gaming dataset tailored to evaluate the effectiveness of ROI-based super-resolution in practical applications.The proposed model architecture leverages the transformer network framework,guided by a carefully designed multi-task loss function,which facilitates concurrent learning and execution of both ROI identification and resolution enhancement tasks.This unified deep learning model exhibits remarkable performance in achieving super-resolution on our custom dataset.The implications of this research extend to optimizing low-bitrate video streaming scenarios.By selectively enhancing the resolution of critical regions in videos,our solution enables high-quality video delivery under constrained bandwidth conditions.Empirical results demonstrate a 15%reduction in transmission bandwidth compared to traditional super-resolution based compression methods,without any perceivable decline in visual quality.This work thus contributes to the advancement of video compression and enhancement technologies,offering an effective strategy for improving digital media delivery efficiency and user experience,especially in bandwidth-limited environments.The innovative integration of ROI identification and super-resolution presents promising avenues for future research and development in adaptive and intelligent video communication systems. 展开更多
关键词 Super resolution region of interest detection video compression
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A Dual-Task Learning Approach for Bearing Anomaly Detection and State Evaluation of Safe Region
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作者 Yuhua Yin Zhiliang Liu +1 位作者 Bin Guo Mingjian Zuo 《Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第1期229-241,共13页
Predictive maintenance has emerged as an effective tool for curbing maintenance costs,yet prevailing research predominantly concentrates on the abnormal phases.Within the ostensibly stable healthy phase,the reliance o... Predictive maintenance has emerged as an effective tool for curbing maintenance costs,yet prevailing research predominantly concentrates on the abnormal phases.Within the ostensibly stable healthy phase,the reliance on anomaly detection to preempt equipment malfunctions faces the challenge of sudden anomaly discernment.To address this challenge,this paper proposes a dual-task learning approach for bearing anomaly detection and state evaluation of safe regions.The proposed method transforms the execution of the two tasks into an optimization issue of the hypersphere center.By leveraging the monotonicity and distinguishability pertinent to the tasks as the foundation for optimization,it reconstructs the SVDD model to ensure equilibrium in the model’s performance across the two tasks.Subsequent experiments verify the proposed method’s effectiveness,which is interpreted from the perspectives of parameter adjustment and enveloping trade-offs.In the meantime,experimental results also show two deficiencies in anomaly detection accuracy and state evaluation metrics.Their theoretical analysis inspires us to focus on feature extraction and data collection to achieve improvements.The proposed method lays the foundation for realizing predictive maintenance in a healthy stage by improving condition awareness in safe regions. 展开更多
关键词 Bearing condition monitoring Anomaly detection Safe region Support vector data description
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Attica's Message to Chinese Tourists:We Will Pleasantly Surprise You-Exclusive Interview with Nikos Hardalias,Governor of Greece’s Attica Region
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作者 ZHANG HUI 《China Today》 2024年第7期46-48,共3页
CHINA and Greece,representing two ancient civilizations,hold an enduring appeal for tourists due to their spectacular cultures.The Region of Attica in Greece has an enchantment of its own due to its place in history,w... CHINA and Greece,representing two ancient civilizations,hold an enduring appeal for tourists due to their spectacular cultures.The Region of Attica in Greece has an enchantment of its own due to its place in history,when its primary city Athens was a center of learning in Europe.It is therefore no surprise that Greece-and the Region of Attica-would be present at a major tourism event in China.With international tourism warming up,the ITB China 2024. 展开更多
关键词 China. representing region
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Age and geochemical evolution of granite magmatism in Olkhon region from Caledonian syncollisional ore-free granite to the rare metal granite and pegmatite of Middle Paleozoic intraplate setting
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作者 Viktor Antipin Valentina Makrygina +1 位作者 Larisa Kushch Nataliya Sheptyakova 《China Geology》 CAS CSCD 2024年第1期63-79,共17页
The detailed description of two granite complexes in the Olkhon subterrane is given.The Early Paleozoic Sharanur complex was formed by granitization of gneisses of the Olkhon series.It includes migmatites,granite-gnei... The detailed description of two granite complexes in the Olkhon subterrane is given.The Early Paleozoic Sharanur complex was formed by granitization of gneisses of the Olkhon series.It includes migmatites,granite-gneisses,granites and pegmatites of normal alkalinity;they belong to the type of syncollisional granites.The Middle Paleozoic Aya granite complex includes mother Aya massif of amazonite-bearing granites and several types of rare-metal pegmatites.They have elevated alkalinity,low of Ba,Sr,and high LILE and HFSE elements contents.The Aya pegmatites lie in northwest cracks of stretching and associated with the rise of the territory under the influence of the North Asian plume.These cracks and pegmatites mark the beginning of a new intraplate geodynamic setting.Two geochemical types are distinguished among the pegmatites of this complex.These are amazonite pegmatites of Li-F type with Ta mineralization and complex type pegmatite with Be-Rb-Nb-Ta and Li-F mineralization(the Ilixin vein).The Tashkiney pegmatite vein is similar to Ilixin,but lies in the gneisses of the Olkhon series.It shows high concentrations of Be,Nb,Ta,as well as W,Sn,but lacks Li and F,due to a greater depth and higher temperature of the melt crystallization of this pegmatite. 展开更多
关键词 PEGMATITE Geochemistry Submantle plume MAGMATISM Caledonian collision Middle Paleozoic intraplate setting Be-Rb-Nb-Ta-Li-F mineralization Olkhon region Russia
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Addressing inclusion,innovation,and sustainability challenges through the lens of economic geography:Introducing the hierarchical regional innovation system
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作者 Iván Tartaruga Fernanda Sperotto Luís Carvalho 《Geography and Sustainability》 CSCD 2024年第1期1-12,共12页
The world is facing dramatic challenges related to environmental sustainability at an accelerating pace.In this context,the field of economic geography(EG)has been playing an important role in understanding both the s... The world is facing dramatic challenges related to environmental sustainability at an accelerating pace.In this context,the field of economic geography(EG)has been playing an important role in understanding both the socioeconomic and technological dimensions of these challenges,as it deals with a variety of complementary notions and perspectives.Departing from this lens,our aim is to explore a conceptual framework that can help us to understand environmental changes relating to multi-dimensional territorial development,notably in eco-nomic contexts where inequality is high,and stratification based on hierarchies regulate social and economic life.Based on the territory concept,we propose the original notion of a hierarchical regional innovation system(HRIS)that emphasises the pervasive role of hierarchies(powers)in regional innovation systems and illustrate its value with evidence and case studies from extant literature on sustainability transitions.The HRIS can help us understand and promote development paths considering the contribution of inclusive eco-innovations(another original conceptual amalgam).Through some empirical cases from other studies in low-carbon transitions,we show the application of the HRIS(and inclusive eco-innovation)framework.In conclusion,we provide incen-tives to explore new regional innovation systems,alongside the HRIS,adapted to different regions worldwide and centred on the inclusiveness of people and places. 展开更多
关键词 Inclusive eco-innovation Inclusive innovation Hierarchical regional innovation system(HRIS) Territorial development Sustainable development Sustainability transitions
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Characteristics of transfer zones under the influence of preexisting faults and regional stress transformation:Wenchang A subsag,Zhujiang River Mouth Basin,northern South China Sea
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作者 Wei LI Mingyue CAO +7 位作者 Meifang MENG Caiwei FAN Hui LI Jia LI Wanqiu WU Ruiqing QIN Xingan LI Yiming LIU 《Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2024年第3期744-759,共16页
A transfer zone in rift basins preserves important information on regional tectonic evolution and plays significant roles in hydrocarbon accumulation.Based on the systematic analysis of 3D seismic data and hydrocarbon... A transfer zone in rift basins preserves important information on regional tectonic evolution and plays significant roles in hydrocarbon accumulation.Based on the systematic analysis of 3D seismic data and hydrocarbon accumulation conditions,the geometry,kinematics,and reservoir control of a large synthetic overlapping transfer zone in the south of the Wenchang A subsag in the Zhujiang(Pearl)River Mouth basin were investigated.Results indicate that the development and evolution of the transfer zone was controlled by the interaction between pre-existing faults and regional stress transformation.The intense rifting of the main faults of the transfer zone controlled the development of source rocks and faultcontrolled slope break paleogeomorphology.The strike-slip overprint since the Oligocene is conducive to the formation of a large-scale fault-anticline trap,and the secondary faults in the transfer zone contribute to the hydrocarbon transportation.The conjugate intersection area of the NE-and NW-trending faults offers more opportunity for hydrocarbon migration and accumulation. 展开更多
关键词 transfer zone pre-existing fault regional stress transformation CENOZOIC Wenchang A Subsag Zhujiang(Pearl)River Mouth Basin
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Evaluation of Soil Quality under Cocoa Trees in the Marahoué Region (Central-Western Côte d’Ivoire)
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作者 Ferdinand Gohi Bi Zro Lacina Yeo +3 位作者 Bessimory Toure Martinez Arnauth Guei Dogniméton Soro Sidiky Bakayoko 《Open Journal of Soil Science》 2024年第9期537-553,共17页
This study, which assesses the quality of soils under cocoa trees in the Marahoué region of Côte d’Ivoire, is being carried out against a backdrop of declining crop yields due to a number of factors, includ... This study, which assesses the quality of soils under cocoa trees in the Marahoué region of Côte d’Ivoire, is being carried out against a backdrop of declining crop yields due to a number of factors, including the loss of soil fertility. The aim was to identify homogeneous groups of soils in terms of fertility and propose sustainable management methods for each group. The study was carried out on twenty-four cocoa orchards belonging to the SCOOP KAPATCHIVA cooperative, spread over eight sectors. A morphological characterisation of the soils was carried out in the field, followed by physico-chemical laboratory analyses of soil samples taken in the field. Soil fertility was analyzed on the basis of these two groups of data. The results showed that soil depths were generally high, except in some high altitude areas, where soils were often enriched in ferromagnesian elements and compacted. The texture of the soils varied between loamy and sandy-loamy, influencing cocoa production. Indeed, the soils of the plots with high production were looser and without ferromagnesian concretions, while those of the plots with low production were more gravelly and compact. Biological activity in the upper soil layer (0 - 30 cm) was notable with an abundance of termites and earthworms. The organic matter and nitrogen content varies considerably between sectors, directly impacting soil fertility. The soils were slightly acidic and showed significant differences in the levels of exchangeable magnesium and potassium, and not at all for phosphorus which appeared at very low doses. Chemical analysis also revealed that nutrient balance was a key factor in orchard productivity, with varying ratios of calcium, magnesium and potassium. Knowledge of these results made it possible to make recommendations for soil management with a view to improving cocoa yields in the study area. 展开更多
关键词 SOIL Chemical Balances FERTILITY Cocoa Farming Marahoué region
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Evaluation of Ecological Sustainable Development in the Yangtze River Delta Region Based on Ecological Footprint Theory
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作者 DING Yumin 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2024年第3期51-58,共8页
The ecological footprint was employed as a quantitative indicator of resource inputs,enabling a detailed account of the structure of biological resources and energy occupancy,as well as the variation of resource produ... The ecological footprint was employed as a quantitative indicator of resource inputs,enabling a detailed account of the structure of biological resources and energy occupancy,as well as the variation of resource productivity in the Yangtze River Delta(YRD)Region.From 2004 to 2018,there were notable variations in the ecological productivity of different types of land on basis of China’s equilibrium factor across the three provinces and one city in the YRD region.Jiangsu Province exhibited the highest ecological productivity of arable land,while Anhui Province exhibited the highest ecological productivity of forest land.Shanghai City exhibited the highest ecological productivity of pasture land,while Zhejiang Province exhibited the highest ecological productivity of water area.In 2018,the proportion of arable land within the total ecological carrying capacity of the YRD region reached 74.35%.Furthermore,the contribution of Jiangsu and Anhui provinces to the YRD’s total ecological carrying capacity was 41.36%and 41.26%,respectively.In the construction of a new development pattern in the YRD region,which is dominated by the domestic cycle as the main body and mutually reinforced by domestic and international double-cycle,the YRD region should combine the utilization of natural forces with innovation in science,technology and cooperation mechanisms.Furthermore,the government should guide the concentration of social capital towards green industries.It is also recommended that the moderate reduction of ecological footprints should be encouraged,and that the security of biological resources and energy,the leadership in the field of cutting-edge science and technology should be ensured in YRD region.This will facilitate the formation of a new development pattern of higher-quality integration at the national level firstly. 展开更多
关键词 Ecological footprint Resource productivity China’s equilibrium factor Yangtze River Delta region
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Spatio-temporal Evaluation of Multi-scale Cultivated Land System Resilience in Black Soil Region from 2000 to 2019:A Case Study of Liaoning Province,Northeast China
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作者 WANG Yue JIANG Yuting ZHU Guoxu 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第1期168-180,共13页
It is of great significance to systematically analyze the cultivated land system resilience(CLSR) for the black soil protection and national food security.The CLSR is impacted by planting structure adjustment and cult... It is of great significance to systematically analyze the cultivated land system resilience(CLSR) for the black soil protection and national food security.The CLSR is impacted by planting structure adjustment and cultivated land quality decline,posing major hidden dangers to food security.It is urgent to evaluate the CLSR at multiple spatio-temporal scales.This study took Liaoning Province in the black soil region of Northeast China as an example.Based on the resilience theory,this study constructed the CLSR evaluation system from the input-feedback perspective at the provincial-scale and the city-scale,and used the rank-sum ratio comprehensive evaluation method(RSR) to analyze the key influencing factors of CLSR in Liaoning Province and its 14 cities from 2000 to 2019.The results showed that:1) the time series changes of CLSR at the provincial-scale and the city-scale in Liaoning Province were similar,both showing an increasing trend.2) The CLSR in Liaoning Province presented a spatial pattern of ‘high in the west and low in the east’ at the city-scale.3) There were seven and six main influencing factors of CLSR at the provincial-scale and the city-scale,respectively.In addition to the net income per capita of rural households,other influencing factors of CLSR were different at the provincial-scale and the city-scale.The feedback factors were dominant at the provincial-scale,and the input factors and feedback factors were dominant at the city-scale.The results could provide a reference for the utilization of black soil and draw on the experience of regional agricultural planning and adjustment. 展开更多
关键词 cultivated land system resilience(CLSR) rank-sum ratio comprehensive evaluation(RSR) multi-scales influencing factors black soil region Liaoning Province China
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Influencing Factors and Prediction of Risk of Returning to Ecological Poverty in Liupan Mountain Region,China
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作者 CUI Yunxia LIU Xiaopeng +2 位作者 JIANG Chunmei TIAN Rujun NIU Qingrui 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第3期420-435,共16页
China has resolved its overall regional poverty in 2020 by attaining moderate societal prosperity.The country has entered a new development stage designed to achieve its second centenary goal.However,ecological fragil... China has resolved its overall regional poverty in 2020 by attaining moderate societal prosperity.The country has entered a new development stage designed to achieve its second centenary goal.However,ecological fragility and risk susceptibility have increased the risk of returning to ecological poverty.In this paper,the Liupan Mountain Region of China was used as a case study,and the counties were used as the scale to reveal the spatiotempora differentiation and influcing factors of the risk of returning to poverty in study area.The indicator data for returning to ecological poverty from 2011-2020 were collected and summarized in three dimensions:ecological,economic and social.The autoregressive integrated moving average model(ARIMA)time series and exponential smoothing method(ES)were used to predict the multidimensional indicators of returning to ecological poverty for 61 counties(districts)in the Liupan Mountain Region for 2021-2030.The back propagation neural network(BPNN)and geographic information system(GIS)were used to generate the spatial distribution and time variation for the index of the risk of returning to ecological poverty(RREP index).The results show that 1)ecological factors were the main factors in the risk of returning to ecological poverty in Liupan Mountain Region.2)The RREP index for the 61 counties(districts)exhibited a downward trend from 2021-2030.The RREP index declined more in medium-and high-risk areas than in low-risk areas.From 2021 to 2025,the RREP index exhibited a slight downward trend.From 2026 to2030,the RREP index was expected to decline faster,especially from 2029-2030.3)Based on the RREP index,it can be roughly divided into three types,namely,the high-risk areas,the medium-risk areas,and the low-risk areas.The natural resource conditions in lowrisk areas of returning to ecological poverty,were better than those in medium-and high-risk areas. 展开更多
关键词 risk of returning to ecological poverty autoregressive integrated moving average model(ARIMA) exponential smoothing model back propagation neural network(BPNN) Liupan Mountain region China
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Study on the Influence of Lanzhou-Urumqi High-Speed Railway on Regional Accessibility and Economic Development
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作者 Lili Ma Xiaolong Han Miao Gong 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2024年第2期22-31,共10页
The Lanzhou-Urumqi high-speed railway is an important part of the railway network connecting Gansu,Qinghai,and Xinjiang,and it is of far-reaching significance in facilitating China’s western development.An accessibil... The Lanzhou-Urumqi high-speed railway is an important part of the railway network connecting Gansu,Qinghai,and Xinjiang,and it is of far-reaching significance in facilitating China’s western development.An accessibility model and a double difference model were built to analyze the impact of the Lanzhou-Urumqi high-speed railway on regional accessibility and economic development of the areas along the line before(2012-2014)and after(2017-2019)its opening.The results show that the regional accessibility remains unchanged before and after the operation of this railway line.However,there is a spatial difference in improvement,that of central cities being better.The opening of the high-speed railway is conducive to driving the overall economic development of the region and promoting the comprehensive and coordinated development of regional economies. 展开更多
关键词 Lanzhou-Urumqi high-speed railway regional economy Double difference model Accessibility model Empirical analysis
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Research on the Challenges and Solutions for Ethnic Tourism Service Management in Xichang City,Liangshan Prefecture in the Regional Tourism Era
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作者 Hongyan Duan Yanling Jiang 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2024年第4期1-9,共9页
With the advent of the regional tourism era,ethnic tourism service management in Xichang City,Liangshan Prefecture,faces new challenges and opportunities.This paper provides an in-depth analysis of the current state o... With the advent of the regional tourism era,ethnic tourism service management in Xichang City,Liangshan Prefecture,faces new challenges and opportunities.This paper provides an in-depth analysis of the current state of ethnic tourism service management in Xichang City,identifying existing issues such as uneven service quality,an imperfect management system,and the need for improved professional quality among service personnel.To address these problems,the paper proposes several countermeasures,including establishing a service system oriented toward tourists’needs,enhancing professional training for service personnel,and optimizing the management model for tourism service quality.The study aims to promote the sustainable,rapid,and healthy development of tourism in Xichang City,Liangshan Prefecture,and contribute to the prosperity of tourism in Sichuan Province by improving the management level of ethnic tourism services. 展开更多
关键词 regional tourism Xichang City Liangshan Prefecture Service management Problems and countermeasures
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皖南伏岭A型花岗岩的成因——地球化学、锆石U-Pb年龄及Lu—Hf同位素特征
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作者 郑伟 陈天虎 +3 位作者 杜建国 陈芳 丁宁 张舒 《地质论评》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期189-206,共18页
伏岭花岗岩体,位于江南造山带东段的皖浙相邻区,岩浆岩沿着近北东向的宁国—绩溪深大断裂断分布。笔者等对伏岭岩体鱼龙川(γ_(5)^(3-2))单元花岗岩开展了系统的全岩岩石地球化学、LA-ICPMS锆石U-Pb同位素年龄和锆石原位Lu—Hf同位素地... 伏岭花岗岩体,位于江南造山带东段的皖浙相邻区,岩浆岩沿着近北东向的宁国—绩溪深大断裂断分布。笔者等对伏岭岩体鱼龙川(γ_(5)^(3-2))单元花岗岩开展了系统的全岩岩石地球化学、LA-ICPMS锆石U-Pb同位素年龄和锆石原位Lu—Hf同位素地球化学研究,结果表明,花岗岩的侵位年龄为131.8±0.9 Ma,富硅、富碱、贫钙、贫铁,具有较高的Rb、Th、U、Ga、Zr和Y含量,较低的Sr、Ba和Nb含量,稀土配分曲线呈现典型的“海鸥式”分布特征,显示强烈的负Eu异常;微量元素原始地幔标准化蛛网图显示明显的Ba、Sr、Nb的负异常。其高SiO_(2)含量和Rb/Sr值、低Ba、Sr含量具备江南造山带东段皖南地区A型花岗岩的典型特征。岩体具有同源岩浆演化特征,源区可能存在磷灰石、钛铁矿的分离结晶作用,而辉石类的分离较少。伏岭岩体主要来源于地壳中镁铁质岩石的部分熔融,其地球化学特征继承于源岩。锆石ε_(Hf)(t)变化范围较小,均在-7.0~-4.6之间,二阶段模式年龄(TDM2)为1478~1630 Ma,伏岭花岗岩可能由中元古代古老下地壳部分熔融形成。伏岭岩体的形成可能受到碰撞作用的影响,岩体形成于后碰撞期,中元古代的基底岩石被大范围的熔融,从而产生了伏岭A型花岗岩。 展开更多
关键词 伏岭 A型花岗岩 岩石地球化学 锆石U-PB年龄 lu—Hf同位素 构造环境 江南造山带 皖南
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国产无载体镥[^(177)Lu]的制备及标记DOTA⁃TOC在神经内分泌肿瘤中的初步临床应用探讨
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作者 姚晓晨 张朋俊 +4 位作者 陈正国 杨宇川 田瑞 俞飞 王峰 《南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第2期235-241,共7页
目的:阐述国产无载体镥[^(177)Lu]制备工艺及^(177)Lu标记1,4,7,10⁃四氮杂环十二烷⁃1,4,7,10⁃四乙酸⁃酪氨酸3⁃奥曲肽(1,4,7,10⁃tetraazacyclododecane⁃1,4,7,10⁃tetraacetic acid conjugated Tyr3⁃octreotide,DOTA⁃TOC)的方法,探讨国产^... 目的:阐述国产无载体镥[^(177)Lu]制备工艺及^(177)Lu标记1,4,7,10⁃四氮杂环十二烷⁃1,4,7,10⁃四乙酸⁃酪氨酸3⁃奥曲肽(1,4,7,10⁃tetraazacyclododecane⁃1,4,7,10⁃tetraacetic acid conjugated Tyr3⁃octreotide,DOTA⁃TOC)的方法,探讨国产^(177)Lu⁃DO⁃TA⁃TOC初步临床应用的安全性及有效性。方法:采用多级连续分离纯化制备国产无载体镥[^(177)Lu],全自动化模块标记合成^(177)Lu⁃DOTA⁃TOC,回顾分析南京医科大学附属南京医院4例仅接受了国产无载体镥[^(177)Lu]标记DOTA⁃TOC的肽受体放射性核素靶向治疗(peptide receptor radionuclide therapy,PRRT)神经内分泌肿瘤(neuroendocrine neoplasm,NEN)患者资料。结果:国产无载体镥[^(177)Lu]质控良好,铜<0.01,锌<0.01,铁<0.01,铅<0.15,镱未检出,放化纯>99%,细菌内毒素<2 EU/mL。国产^(177)Lu⁃DOTA⁃TOC自动化标记产率为(98.85±0.97)%,产品比活度为(80.96±7.47)GBq/μmol,无菌和内毒素检测均符合规定标准,标记产物中乙醇含量为0,放化纯大于99%。仅接受国产^(177)Lu⁃DOTA⁃TOC治疗的4例患者中,1例仅1次治疗后原发灶及转移灶几乎完全消失,1例治疗后1个月出现3级骨髓毒性,治疗后3个月恢复至正常,所有患者均未出现肾毒性。结论:国产无载体镥[^(177)Lu]标记DOTA⁃TOC质控合格,产率高,安全、耐受性好,对于无法手术切除的NEN患者具有较好疗效。无载体镥[^(177)Lu]的国产化和批量化生产将推动我国核医学诊疗一体化的发展。 展开更多
关键词 无载体镥[^(177)lu] 神经内分泌肿瘤 肽受体放射性核素治疗 临床应用
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^(177)Lu-前列腺特异性膜抗原放射性配体疗法治疗前列腺癌临床应用专家共识
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作者 刘国兵 卓维海 +43 位作者 顾宇参 杨志 陈跃 樊卫 郭剑明 谭建 朱小华 霍力 兰晓莉 李彪 缪蔚冰 宋少莉 徐浩 田蓉 罗全勇 王峰 王雪梅 杨爱民 戴东 邓智勇 赵晋华 陈晓良 范岩 高再荣 韩星敏 蒋宁一 匡安仁 林岩松 刘甫庚 楼岑 苏新辉 唐立钧 王辉 王欣璐 杨福洲 杨辉 赵新明 杨波 黄晓冬 陈继亮 李思进 汪静 李亚明 石洪成 《中国临床医学》 2024年第5期844-850,F0003,共8页
^(177)Lu标记的前列腺特异性膜抗原(prostate specific membrane antigen,PSMA)放射性配体疗法已在国外获批应用于晚期前列腺癌治疗,且正在国内开展多项临床试验。专家组参考国外经验和观点,并结合国内临床实践和实测数据,形成^(177)Lu-... ^(177)Lu标记的前列腺特异性膜抗原(prostate specific membrane antigen,PSMA)放射性配体疗法已在国外获批应用于晚期前列腺癌治疗,且正在国内开展多项临床试验。专家组参考国外经验和观点,并结合国内临床实践和实测数据,形成^(177)Lu-PSMA放射性配体疗法在前列腺癌临床应用中的专家共识。 展开更多
关键词 ^(177)lu标记的前列腺特异性膜抗原 前列腺癌 放射性配体治疗 专家共识
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Development Geography for exploring solutions to promote regional development 被引量:3
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作者 Xiangzheng Deng Yifei Wang Malin Song 《Geography and Sustainability》 CSCD 2023年第1期49-57,共9页
Development Geography is a branch of geography which studies the socioeconomic development of different countries and regions worldwide.Its related research provides informative ideas for promoting regionally co-ordin... Development Geography is a branch of geography which studies the socioeconomic development of different countries and regions worldwide.Its related research provides informative ideas for promoting regionally co-ordinated development.This study introduces the basic connotation and theory of Development Geography re-search,and clarifies its primary indicators and core approaches to provide solutions for regional development.Finally,the application in regional development research under globalization is proposed.It is considered that the systematically integrated geography paradigm highlights the advantages of Development Geography in re-gional development research.As a result of its“differentiation characteristics-diffusion state-convergence mode”,an important theoretical basis and methodological paradigm are provided to explore the features of regional de-velopment.Since the development gaps among regions exist long throughout the world,Development Geography research ought to focus on new characteristics and challenges of regional development,to provide a theoretical basis for synergy management of sustainable development goals and international cooperation.This contributes to high-quality regional development. 展开更多
关键词 Development Geography regional development Geophysical factors Quality of life Sustainable development
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