论文旨在研究锦鲤(Cyprinus carpio var. koi)GNPTAB(alpha/beta subunits of N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase)基因的分子生物学特征及对维氏气单胞菌感染的应答规律。对锦鲤GNPTAB基因CDS区进行生物信息学分析,利用实时荧...论文旨在研究锦鲤(Cyprinus carpio var. koi)GNPTAB(alpha/beta subunits of N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase)基因的分子生物学特征及对维氏气单胞菌感染的应答规律。对锦鲤GNPTAB基因CDS区进行生物信息学分析,利用实时荧光定量PCR技术研究GNPTAB基因的组织分布和维氏气单胞菌(Aeromonas veronii)感染机体后的时序表达规律。结果显示,GNPTAB基因CDS区片段长度为3 747 bp,推测编码1 248个氨基酸,含有4个结构域。实时荧光定量PCR分析显示,GNPTAB基因在健康锦鲤各组织中均有表达,在肝脏表达量最高,其次是肌肉、肠道、脾脏、皮肤、中肾、头肾。维氏气单胞菌人工感染锦鲤6~72 h,GNPTAB基因在肠道组织主要呈现上调表达,在肝脏、头肾、脾脏、皮肤、肌肉组织中主要呈现下调表达。维氏气单胞菌感染锦鲤后,GNPTAB基因在这些组织中出现表达差异,推测GNPTAB参与了机体的病理生理过程或免疫应答反应。展开更多
A new compound,O-ethyl S-hydrogen N-isoquinolin-1-yl carbonothioimidate(OESIQY) was synthesized,the photophysical behavior in ethanol and water mixed solution at different pH values was studied by fluorescence spectro...A new compound,O-ethyl S-hydrogen N-isoquinolin-1-yl carbonothioimidate(OESIQY) was synthesized,the photophysical behavior in ethanol and water mixed solution at different pH values was studied by fluorescence spectroscopy.It was observed that OESIQY emitted strong fluorescence in its zwitterions.It was also found that by the protonation of nitrogen atoms of OESIQY the intramolecular photoinduced electron transfer(PET) took place in the solution. This PET process depended on the acidity of the solution.展开更多
文摘A new compound,O-ethyl S-hydrogen N-isoquinolin-1-yl carbonothioimidate(OESIQY) was synthesized,the photophysical behavior in ethanol and water mixed solution at different pH values was studied by fluorescence spectroscopy.It was observed that OESIQY emitted strong fluorescence in its zwitterions.It was also found that by the protonation of nitrogen atoms of OESIQY the intramolecular photoinduced electron transfer(PET) took place in the solution. This PET process depended on the acidity of the solution.