作为一种由ITU-T国际视频组织和ISO的MPEG小组联合推出的未来视频处理标准,JVT(joint video team)的主要功能是改进当前压缩标准,通过采用切图技术、高分辨率的亚像素技术以及不同尺寸的块和形状与使用多个参考图进行Intra/Inter预测编...作为一种由ITU-T国际视频组织和ISO的MPEG小组联合推出的未来视频处理标准,JVT(joint video team)的主要功能是改进当前压缩标准,通过采用切图技术、高分辨率的亚像素技术以及不同尺寸的块和形状与使用多个参考图进行Intra/Inter预测编码等技术来降低码率,提高压缩质量和压缩效率.同时在网络层通过对信息的封装与优先级控制等技术来实现数据在不同网络之间的透明传输与网络友好.重点介绍了JVT草案中的核心技术,包括JVT体系结构、层次模型以及与VCL(video coding layer)和NAL(network abstraction layer)两层相关具有代表性的关键技术,分析和探讨了当前JVT存在的问题和进一步的研究方向.展开更多
In the past decades,with the widespread implementation of wireless networks,such as the Internet of Things,an enormous demand for designing relative algorithms for various realistic scenarios has arisen.However,with t...In the past decades,with the widespread implementation of wireless networks,such as the Internet of Things,an enormous demand for designing relative algorithms for various realistic scenarios has arisen.However,with the widening of scales and deepening of network layers,it has become increasingly challenging to design such algorithms when the issues of message dissemination at high levels and the contention management at the physical layer are considered.Accordingly,the abstract medium access control(absMAC)layer,which was proposed in2009,is designed to solve this problem.Specifically,the absMAC layer consists of two basic operations for network agents:the acknowledgement operation to broadcast messages to all neighbors and the progress operation to receive messages from neighbors.The absMAC layer divides the wireless algorithm design into two independent and manageable components,i.e.,to implement the absMAC layer over a physical network and to solve higher-level problems based on the acknowledgement and progress operations provided by the absMAC layer,which makes the algorithm design easier and simpler.In this study,we consider the implementation of the absMAC layer under jamming.An efficient algorithm is proposed to implement the absMAC layer,attached with rigorous theoretical analyses and extensive simulation results.Based on the implemented absMAC layer,many high-level algorithms in non-jamming cases can be executed in a jamming network.展开更多
基金partially supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2019YFB2102600)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(No.61971269)。
文摘In the past decades,with the widespread implementation of wireless networks,such as the Internet of Things,an enormous demand for designing relative algorithms for various realistic scenarios has arisen.However,with the widening of scales and deepening of network layers,it has become increasingly challenging to design such algorithms when the issues of message dissemination at high levels and the contention management at the physical layer are considered.Accordingly,the abstract medium access control(absMAC)layer,which was proposed in2009,is designed to solve this problem.Specifically,the absMAC layer consists of two basic operations for network agents:the acknowledgement operation to broadcast messages to all neighbors and the progress operation to receive messages from neighbors.The absMAC layer divides the wireless algorithm design into two independent and manageable components,i.e.,to implement the absMAC layer over a physical network and to solve higher-level problems based on the acknowledgement and progress operations provided by the absMAC layer,which makes the algorithm design easier and simpler.In this study,we consider the implementation of the absMAC layer under jamming.An efficient algorithm is proposed to implement the absMAC layer,attached with rigorous theoretical analyses and extensive simulation results.Based on the implemented absMAC layer,many high-level algorithms in non-jamming cases can be executed in a jamming network.